Poverty reduction, mental health and the chances of young people: understanding mechanisms through analyses from 6 low- and middle-income countries
减贫、心理健康和年轻人的机会:通过对 6 个低收入和中等收入国家的分析了解机制
基本信息
- 批准号:ES/S001050/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 126.38万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Research Grant
- 财政年份:2018
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2018 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Poverty and mental health are closely linked. In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), young people in poverty have a high risk of developing or maintaining mental health problems. The stress and environmental conditions associated with poverty increase the risk of mental health problems. Additionally, the disability and high costs faced by people with mental illness can maintain poverty. Currently, most evaluations of antipoverty interventions focus on socioeconomic or general well-being outcomes, but rarely examine the effects on mental health. At the same time, the main focus in the field of global mental health has been to improve access to treatment, but with little focus on the impact of interventions on future life chances and poverty. This study aims to (1) understand the mental health impact of antipoverty policies and (2) how mental health interventions influence the life chances and risk of poverty amongst young people. To do this, we will use multiple interdisciplinary methods to understand the costs and the impact of potential interventions and associated pathways to improved life chances. We will analyse seven different datasets from six low- and middle-income countries. We will also collect qualitative data from interviews and focus groups with young people from economically deprived circumstances. Qualitative data will provide information on: (i) experiences and meaning of poverty and mental health problems, (ii) personal experiences of being involved in antipoverty programmes or receiving mental health interventions, (iii) challenges or barriers to engaging with the antipoverty and mental health interventions and (iv) ideas for future interventions.Additionally, from the start of the project, we will work together with community members: young people from deprived circumstances, service users, health practitioners and policymakers. Workshops will help us to gather insights into how our findings can be used to develop and test new interventions, for example by combining mental health and poverty programmes. Mental health problems are common among young people from economically deprived circumstances in LMICs and it is known that experience of poverty and mental health problems can have long lasting effects into adulthood. Providing more effective intervention during this period could be help reduce the impact of poverty and / or prevent mental health problems early in life, thus increasing future life chances, including opportunities for education and employment.
贫困与心理健康密切相关。在低收入和中等收入国家(LMIC),贫困青年有很高的风险发展或维持心理健康问题。与贫困相关的压力和环境条件增加了心理健康问题的风险。此外,精神疾病患者面临的残疾和高昂费用可能会维持贫困。目前,大多数反贫困干预措施的评估侧重于社会经济或一般福祉的结果,但很少检查对心理健康的影响。与此同时,全球精神卫生领域的主要重点一直是改善获得治疗的机会,但很少关注干预措施对未来生活机会和贫困的影响。本研究旨在(1)了解反贫困政策对心理健康的影响,(2)心理健康干预措施如何影响年轻人的生活机会和贫困风险。为此,我们将使用多种跨学科方法来了解潜在干预措施的成本和影响以及改善生活机会的相关途径。我们将分析来自六个低收入和中等收入国家的七个不同数据集。我们还将从与经济贫困青年的访谈和焦点小组中收集定性数据。定性数据将提供以下信息:(i)贫困和心理健康问题的经历和意义,(ii)参与扶贫项目或接受心理健康干预的个人经历,(iii)参与扶贫和心理健康干预的挑战或障碍,以及(iv)未来干预的想法。此外,从项目开始,我们将与社区成员合作:贫困青年、服务使用者、卫生从业人员和决策者。研讨会将帮助我们深入了解我们的研究结果如何用于开发和测试新的干预措施,例如将心理健康和贫困计划相结合。在中低收入国家经济贫困的年轻人中,心理健康问题很常见,众所周知,贫困和心理健康问题的经历会对成年产生长期影响。在这一时期提供更有效的干预可能有助于减少贫困的影响和/或预防生命早期的心理健康问题,从而增加未来的生活机会,包括教育和就业机会。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(10)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Potential mechanisms by which cash transfer programmes could improve the mental health and life chances of young people: A conceptual framework and lines of enquiry for research and policy.
- DOI:10.1017/gmh.2023.4
- 发表时间:2023
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Evans-Lacko, Sara;Araya, Ricardo;Bauer, Annette;Garman, Emily;alvarez-Iglesias, Alejandra;McDaid, David;Hessel, Philipp;Matijasevich, Alicia;Paula, Cristiane Silvestre;Park, A-La;Lund, Crick
- 通讯作者:Lund, Crick
Integrating youth mental health into cash transfer programmes in response to the COVID-19 crisis in low-income and middle-income countries.
- DOI:10.1016/s2215-0366(20)30382-5
- 发表时间:2021-04
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:64.3
- 作者:Bauer, Annette;Garman, Emily;McDaid, David;Avendano, Mauricio;Hessel, Philipp;Diaz, Yadira;Araya, Ricardo;Lund, Crick;Malvasi, Paulo;Matijasevich, Alicia;Park, A-La;Paula, Cristiane Silvestre;Ziebold, Carolina;Zimmerman, Annie;Evans-Lacko, Sara
- 通讯作者:Evans-Lacko, Sara
COVID-19 and Mental Health and Wellbeing Research: Informing Targeted, Integrated, and Long-Term Responses to Health Emergencies
COVID-19 与心理健康和福祉研究:为突发卫生事件提供有针对性、综合性和长期的应对措施
- DOI:10.31389/lseppr.45
- 发表时间:2021
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Bauer A
- 通讯作者:Bauer A
Combining cash transfers and cognitive behavioral therapy to reduce antisocial behavior in young men: A mediation analysis of a randomized controlled trial in Liberia
结合现金转移和认知行为疗法减少年轻男性的反社会行为:利比里亚随机对照试验的中介分析
- DOI:10.1101/2022.08.17.22278921
- 发表时间:2022
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Carpena M
- 通讯作者:Carpena M
Examining the dynamics between young people's mental health, poverty and life chances in six low- and middle-income countries: protocol for the CHANCES-6 study.
- DOI:10.1007/s00127-021-02043-7
- 发表时间:2021-09
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.4
- 作者:Bauer A;Baltra RA;Pabon MA;Díaz Y;Garman E;Hessel P;Lund C;Malvasi P;Matijasevich A;McDaid D;Park AL;Paula CS;Zimmerman A;Evans-Lacko S
- 通讯作者:Evans-Lacko S
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Sara Evans-Lacko其他文献
How the use of the term "schizo*" has changed in an Italian newspaper from 2001 to 2015: Findings from a descriptive analysis
- DOI:
10.1016/j.psychres.2018.10.076 - 发表时间:
2018-12-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Luca Pingani;Gaia Sampogna;Giulia Borghi;Annamaria Nasi;Sandra Coriani;Mario Luciano;Gian Maria Galeazzi;Sara Evans-Lacko;Andrea Fiorillo - 通讯作者:
Andrea Fiorillo
The double disadvantage faced by adolescents from low socioeconomic backgrounds with mental health problems affects earnings up to mid-life
- DOI:
10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117385 - 发表时间:
2024-12-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Sara Evans-Lacko;Paulino Font Gilabert;Martin Knapp - 通讯作者:
Martin Knapp
Strengthening mental health systems in low- and middle-income countries: the Emerald programme
- DOI:
10.1186/s12916-015-0309-4 - 发表时间:
2015-04-10 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:8.300
- 作者:
Maya Semrau;Sara Evans-Lacko;Atalay Alem;Jose Luis Ayuso-Mateos;Dan Chisholm;Oye Gureje;Charlotte Hanlon;Mark Jordans;Fred Kigozi;Heidi Lempp;Crick Lund;Inge Petersen;Rahul Shidhaye;Graham Thornicroft - 通讯作者:
Graham Thornicroft
Childhood bullying victimization is associated with use of mental health services over 5 decades: A longitudinal nationally-representative cohort study.
儿童欺凌受害与 5 年来心理健康服务的使用有关:一项纵向全国代表性队列研究。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2016 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Louise Arseneault;Sara Evans-Lacko;Ryu Takizawa;Nicola Brimblecombe;Derek King;Barbara Maughan;Martin Knapp. - 通讯作者:
Martin Knapp.
Estimating the Economic Impacts for Caregivers of Young People With Mental Health Problems in a Brazilian Cohort
评估巴西一个队列中患有心理健康问题的青少年的照料者所受的经济影响
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jval.2024.10.3802 - 发表时间:
2025-03-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:6.000
- 作者:
Carolina Ziebold;David McDaid;Derek King;Renee Romeo;Wagner S. Ribeiro;Pedro M. Pan;Euripedes C. Miguel;Rodrigo A. Bressan;Luis A. Rohde;Giovanni A. Salum;Sara Evans-Lacko - 通讯作者:
Sara Evans-Lacko
Sara Evans-Lacko的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Sara Evans-Lacko', 18)}}的其他基金
Improving adoption of mental health interventions among low-income university students in Brazil
提高巴西低收入大学生对心理健康干预措施的采用率
- 批准号:
MR/Y014375/1 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 126.38万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Enhancing the capacity of the Brazilian health system to support the mental health of young people
增强巴西卫生系统支持年轻人心理健康的能力
- 批准号:
MR/R022763/1 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 126.38万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Long term economic impact of childhood emotional and behavioural problems
儿童情绪和行为问题的长期经济影响
- 批准号:
ES/P002889/1 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 126.38万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
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