LINKED LIVE BIRTHS-INFANT DEATHS AND FETAL DEATH FROM U.S. STATES

美国各州的活产-婴儿死亡和胎儿死亡

• 批准号: 3942074
• 负责人: H J HOFFMAN
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3942074
• 关键词: United States; age at pregnancy; automated medical record system; embryo /fetus death; gestational age; human birth weight; infant mortality; information systems; pediatrics; racial /ethnic difference; sibling order; statistics /biometry; vital statistics

The objectives are to assemble a multi-state data file of infant deaths in which prior linkage with birth certificate information has been performed. Similar information regarding fetal deaths, based on reports filed for fetuses of at least 20 weeks gestation, will also be studied. The studies to be done on the data set include associations between infant and beta mortality with the standard information on birth certificates (e.g., birth weight, gestational age, maternal age, race, parity, etc.). The information on fetal or infant death records includes immediate and underlying cause-of-death categories corresponding to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), based on either the eighth or ninth revision of the ICD codes. Some additional data are available from selected states regarding: smoking during pregnancy, maternal prepregnant weight and height, weight-gain during pregnancy, occupation of parents, and the levels of obstetric and pediatric care available to mother and infant. Several research contracts have been jointly funded by NICHD and NIEHS to provide data from selected U.S. States (listed above) to compare with data from other developed countries (Australia, Japan, Norway and Scotland) for the time period, 1980-84. This study is entitled: Multinational Comparisons of Birth Weight-Specific Perinatal Mortality Rates.

目标是汇编一个多状态的婴儿数据文件 以前与出生证明信息有关联的死亡 已经被执行了。关于胎儿死亡的类似信息， 根据对怀孕至少20周的胎儿提交的报告， 也将进行研究。将在数据集上进行的研究 包括婴儿死亡率和贝塔死亡率与 关于出生证明的标准信息(例如，出生体重， 孕龄、产妇年龄、种族、产次等)。这个 有关胎儿或婴儿死亡记录的信息包括即时 和基本死因类别对应的 国际疾病分类(ICD)，基于 ICD规则的第八或第九次修订。一些附加数据 可从以下几个州获得：在以下时间吸烟 怀孕，孕妇孕前体重和身高，体重增加 在怀孕期间，父母的职业，以及 为母亲和婴儿提供产科和儿科护理。 NICHD联合资助了几项研究合同 和NIEHS提供来自美国选定州的数据(列出 上图)与其他发达国家的数据进行比较 (澳大利亚、日本、挪威和苏格兰)， 1980-84年。这项研究的标题是：跨国比较 与出生体重相关的围产儿死亡率。