Enseada da Baleia entangled (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene. A relational story of humans, fish, and water.

Enseada da Baleia 与人类世的流动性纠缠在一起。

• 批准号: ES/Y008588/1
• 金额: $ 14.71万
• 依托单位: University of Oxford
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Fellowship
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FY008588%2F1
• 关键词: Enseada; da; Baleia; entangled; im

My doctoral research, "Enseada da Baleia entangled (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene. A relational story of humans, fish, and water," examines the (im)mobilities faced by the small island community of Cardoso Island off the south coast of Brazil. (Im)mobility refers to the dialectical relationship and co-constitutional production of mobility and immobility (Adey, 2006) and the production of mobility for some at the cost of others' immobility (Sheller, 2020). The thesis tells the story of climate change as a form of slow violence under racial capitalism. It argues that neoliberal policies commodify nature and have created (im)mobility regimes that determine who can move, when and under what conditions. The Enseada community has been forcibly (im)mobilised to a precarious and disappearing location, jeopardising their culture, identity, and lives. In 2016, rising sea levels and coastal erosion forced the caiçara fishing community Enseada to relocate. Climate change, real estate speculation, neoliberal conservation laws, and declining fish stocks continue to threaten the community's livelihood and the island's integrity.The thesis challenges the idea of linear time using allegories of water, waves, and deepness to articulate the concept of 'thick' temporalities, connecting the community to ancestral practices and lives. The community's (im)mobility practices and sense of time emerge through engagements with non-human agents. Their kinship with the sea and fish embodies these practices. The thesis contributes to a nascent understanding of (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene with an awareness of the historical exclusion of colonial, racial and capital violence from environmental considerations. Here the Anthropocene is a heterogeneous phenomenon embedded in historical and ongoing violence and the resistanceof marginalised populations. I merged the mobilities research framework and a relational ontology to consider how agents (humans and non-humans) influence each other's (im)mobilities. To account for the different agents and temporalities, I use meshwork.The thesis's theoretical contribution uses the meshwork to understand (im)mobilities and relationality in the Anthropocene, enabling an understanding of uneven mobilities regimes through time and multispecies relations. With its uneven configuration, the meshwork enables an understanding of multispecies relations (Ingold, 2011). Thus, I propose that (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene are relational phenomena happening in thick temporalities and involving various agents.The thesis also presents an innovative and collaborative methodological approach. Decolonial and feminist approaches were used in ethnography to co-produce data and knowledge with the Enseada community, challenging its questionable colonial history. The approach created spaces for the community to choose how to be represented and investigated, generating a collaborative approach to studying (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene.Finally, through its empirical evidence, the thesis shows that the fictional static way of understanding the nexus between climate change and (im)mobilities (in its various forms of migration, relocation, displacement etc.) cannot cope with communities' dynamic realities. In other words, it claims a need to think of mobility as a normal condition of life in the Anthropocene. Thus, the urgency to reframe how we see the world and its connections from a static to a mobile perspective.This fellowship aims to disseminate the findings of the thesis to academic and non-academic audiences, including the Enseada community, who hosted and collaborated on the research. I will publish in academic journals, deliver public lectures, and present at international conferences. I will also visit Enseada to discuss objectives for further research. These efforts are an important step towards achieving environmental and mobile justice by highlighting the struggles and resistance of the Enseada community

我的博士研究是：“埃塞达达·达·巴利亚（Enseada da Baleia）在人类世纠缠了（IM）的迁移。人类，鱼类和水的关系故事。 （IM）流动性是指辩证法关系和行动不动的共同宪法生产（Adey，2006年），以及某些人以其他人的付出代价的流动性生产（Sheller，2020）。论文讲述了气候变化是赛车资本主义下暴力缓慢的一种形式。它认为，新自由主义政策会使自然化，并创建了（IM）流动性制度，以决定谁可以移动，何时和在什么条件下。 Enseada社区被强行（IM）动员到一个不稳定而消失的地理位置，危害他们的文化，身份和生活。 2016年，海平面上升和沿海侵蚀迫使Caizara捕鱼社区Enseada搬迁。气候变化，房地产猜测，新自由主义保护法和鱼类种群的下降继续威胁到社区的生计和岛上的诚信。理论挑战了使用水，波浪和深度的寓言来挑战线性时间的想法，以表达“厚实”的临时性概念，将社区与祖先的实践和生活联系起来。社区（IM）的流动性实践和时间感通过与非人类代理商的交往而出现。与海洋和鱼类的亲属关系体现了这些实践。该论文有助于对人类世的（IM）迁移的新兴理解，并意识到了将殖民，种族和资本暴力从环境方面考虑的历史排除。在这里，人类世是一种嵌入历史和持续的暴力以及边缘化人群的抵抗的异质现象。我合并了流动性研究框架和一个关系上的神经学，以考虑代理人（人类和非人类）如何影响彼此的迁移率。为了说明不同的代理和临时性，我使用网格工作。论文的理论贡献使用网格工作来理解（IM）的人类世代的迁移率和关系，从而使人们能够理解通过时间和多种关系关系的不均人物。凭借其不均匀的配置，网格工作使人们能够了解多人关系（Ingold，2011年）。这是我建议，人类世（IM）的迁移是在较厚的暂时性和涉及各种代理的关系中发生的关系现象。论文还提出了一种创新且协作的方法论方法。民族志中使用了非元素和女权主义方法与Enseada社区共同生产数据和知识，挑战其可疑的殖民历史。该方法为社区创造了空间，以选择如何被代表和调查，从而在人类世中产生了协作方法来研究（IM）动机。在本文上，通过其经验证据，论文表明，虚构的静态方式是理解Climate变化和（IM）动机之间的下一个静态方式（以各种形式的迁移，重新安置，无法置换，COSPOICE COMPOICE COSPOICE COMPOICE''copeicition'sosections''换句话说，它声称有必要将流动性视为人类世的正常生活条件。这是反映我们如何看待世界及其从静态观点的联系的紧迫性。该奖学金旨在将论文的发现传播给学术和非学术受众，包括主持和合作研究的Enseada社区。我将在学术期刊上发表，进行公开演讲，并在国际会议上出演。我还将访问Enseada，讨论进一步研究的目标。这些努力是通过强调Enseada社区的斗争和抵抗来实现环境和移动正义的重要一步