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LOCALIZATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BRAIN NEUROCHEMICALS

LOCALIZATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BRAIN NEUROCHEMICALS
脑神经化学物质的定位和表征
批准号:
6162824
负责人:
D M JACOBOWITZ
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
--
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
至

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中文摘要
翻译
我们一直在准备一个化学结构图谱, 老鼠的大脑 我们揭示了E14大鼠前脑中的一个区域, 含有大量CR免疫反应性积聚的胚胎 (CR-IR)。 我们相信这个区域就是鲜为人知的“丘脑隆起” (TE)。 我们已经开发了一种方法,用于离散解剖这种 以产生富含钙视网膜蛋白的细胞培养系统 神经元 该系统包括约40%的总神经元 这些细胞的数量。 几种神经营养因子对神经元凋亡的影响 钙视黄蛋白免疫反应(CR-IR)神经元的轴突生长, 研究了脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)显著 增加CR-IR细胞的数量。 BDNF也增加了数量, 次级神经突的长度。 因此,似乎BDNF增加了 细胞中的CR浓度高于检测阈值, 免疫组织化学,也刺激发芽的继发性 CR-IR纤维。
英文摘要
We have been preparing a chemoarchitectonic atlas of the developing mouse brain. We have revealed a region in the forebrain of the E14 rat embryo which contains a large accumulation of CR-immunoreactivity (CR-IR). We believe this region is the little known "thalamic eminence" (TE). We have developed a method for the discrete dissection of this region in order to produce a cell culture system enriched in calretinin neurons. This system comprised approximately 40% of the total neuronal population of these cells. The effects of several neurotrophins on the neurite growth of calretinin-immunoreactive (CR-IR) neurons was investigated. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) significantly increased the number of CR-IR cells. BDNF also increased the number and length of secondary neurites. It therefore appears that BDNF increased the CR concentration in cells above the threshold of detection by immuno- histochemistry and also stimulates the sprouting of secondary CR-IR fibers.
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LOCALIZATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BRAIN NEUROPEPTIDES
STUDIES OF CALRETININ IN PERIPHERAL ORGANS AND CELLS
COEXISTENCE OF PEPTIDES AND NEUROTRANSMITTERS
AUTOIMMUNE ASPECTS OF DISEASE
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