RESEARCH TRAINING IN TRANSFUSION MEDICINE

（摘自申请人摘要）本项目的目的是培养 具有输血医学专业知识的医生和相关领域的博士 输血基础实验室研究领域的职业生涯 药 世纪末的输血医学涉及到 了解各种科学学科，如细胞结构 生理学、免疫生物学、分子生物学和分子遗传学。 21名教师参与了这项培训计划。 十一 这些研究人员将提供研究机会， 发育，低温生物学，补体生物学，组织相容性，分子生物学 遗传学和诊断学，凝血，细胞工程，以及 异种移植 八名是临床教师， 因为他们在临床输血医学方面的专业知识。 这些临床 教职员工积极参与经营主要血液中心和 复杂的医院输血服务。 他们提供一般的专业知识 输血医学和血库以及儿科血液疗法， 单采-正常供体和治疗性的，造血细胞处理， 中性粒细胞血清学、组织相容性和无关骨髓捐赠， 凝血和临床试验。 其他教师将参加 通过提供支持性经验，如生物医学， 伦理学、生物统计学、成本效益研究、流行病学和 正确的研究行为。 因此，培训计划将确保一个健全的 以输血医学为基础，提供优秀的研究培训， 机会和必要的辅助经验的坚实背景， 年轻的调查员。 预计该计划的毕业生将成为 未来的输血医学领导者，将有助于 了解疾病的基本机制，细胞生理学， 病理生理学和免疫学是输血医学的核心， 为输血医学的发展提供了重要的创新 相关新疗法

(Adapted from applicant's abstract) The purpose of this program is to train physicians with expertise in transfusion medicine and Ph.D.s from related fields for a career in laboratory research fundamental to transfusion medicine. Transfusion medicine at the end of the 20th century involves the understanding of a variety of scientific disciplines such as cell structure and physiology, immunobiology, molecular biology, and molecular genetics. Twenty-one faculty members are involved in this training program. Eleven of these are research faculty who will provide opportunities for research and the development, cryobiology, complement biology, histocompatibility, molecular genetics and diagnostics, coagulation, cellular engineering, and xenotransplantation. Eight are clinical faculty who have been selected because of their expertise in clinical transfusion medicine. These clinical faculty members are actively involved in operating major blood centers and a complex hospital transfusion service. They provide expertise in general transfusion medicine and blood banking but also pediatric hemotherapy, apheresis - both normal donors and therapeutic, hematopoietic cell processing, neutrophil serology, histocompatibility and unrelated marrow donation,, coagulation, and clinical trails. Additional faculty will be participating in the training program by providing supportive experiences such as biomedical ethics, biostatistics, cost-effectiveness studies, epidemiology, and the proper conduct of research. Thus, the training program will assure a sound base in transfusion medicine, provide outstanding research training and opportunities and a solid background in ancillary experiences necessary for a young investigator. It is expected that graduates of this program will be the future leaders in transfusion medicine, will be contributing to the understanding of the basic mechanisms of disease, cell physiology, pathophysiology, and immunology that are central to transfusion medicine and providing important innovation in the development of transfusion medicine related novel therapies.