Birmingham Nuclear Physics Consolidated Grant 2020

伯明翰核物理综合补助金 2020

• 批准号: ST/V001043/1
• 负责人: David Evans
• 金额: $ 220.8万
• 依托单位: University of Birmingham
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2021 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ST%2FV001043%2F1
• 关键词: Birmingham; Nuclear; Physics; Consolidated; Grant

Our proposed research has two broad themes that build upon our world leading areas of expertise. The first of these involves the study of high-energy nuclear collisions at the Large Hadron Collider, the world's highest energy particle accelerator. The aim of the ALICE experiment is to study nuclear matter, as it would have existed about a millionth of a second after the Big Bang when the Universe was so hot and so dense that nuclei did not exist. In its primordial state nuclear matter consists of its fundamental constituents (quarks and gluons) in a plasma state. We recreate this novel state of matter in our experiment and we are developing ways of studying these high-energy nuclear collisions to discover the properties of the quark-gluon plasma. This is technically challenging and the group has developed a sophisticated electronic trigger system that controls the experiment and is entirely responsible for it. The quark-gluon plasma has remarkable properties, such as an abundance of strange quarks and near-perfect fluidity. In this proposal, we are trying to determine whether size matters by finding the smallest drop of plasma that still retains these properties. We are using grazing collisions to explore the internal structure of nuclei at high energy. And we are looking at the debris of quarks and gluons that are sometimes scattered out of the collision, producing a shower of particles in our detector known as a jet, to study the conditions inside the plasma. We are also performing R&D into new detector technologies based on silicon pixel detectors in which the readout electronics is contained within the pixel.The second strand extends beyond the quarks to the scale of nuclei. Here the challenge is to understand how the nature of the strong interaction plays out on the nuclear, rather than the sub-nucleon scale. Here the strong force is highly complex, which makes theoretical predictions formidable. Our approach is to make extremely precise measurements of light nuclei to reveal aspects of the 'nuclear force' in systems with relatively few protons and neutrons. These properties can then be used to discriminate between theories and help identify the important interactions. One manifestation of the nuclear force is the observation of clustering in which protons and neutrons clump together inside larger nuclei, for example into alpha particles (two protons and two neutrons). Watching how such nuclei fall apart enables their structure to be unveiled. The Birmingham group has made the world's most sensitive measurements of how the Hoyle state in carbon-12 falls apart into three alpha particles. (The Hoyle state is an excited form of carbon-12 which governs how much carbon and other elements are made in stars, so understanding its structure in detail is of great importance.) We propose to extend this research a number of systems that will provide a deeper insight into phenomena such as nuclear molecules (clustered of nuclear matter bound together by sharing neutrons) and nuclei important for nucleosynthesis. Finally, we are developing an experimental programme to exploit gamma-ray beams to probe with great precision the structure of clustered nuclei via their electromagnetic properties. To-date this tool has provided us with some of the best insights into the structure of light nuclei and we plan to extend these studies to exotic cluster states above the cluster-decay energy threshold. This programme will produce measurements to constrain state-of-the-art theory.

我们提出的研究有两个广泛的主题，建立在我们世界领先的专业领域。其中第一项涉及在世界上能量最高的粒子加速器大型强子对撞机上研究高能核碰撞。ALICE实验的目的是研究核物质，因为它在大爆炸后大约百万分之一秒就存在了，当时宇宙是如此的热，如此的密集，以至于原子核不存在。在原始状态下，核物质由处于等离子体状态的基本成分（夸克和胶子）组成。我们在实验中重新创造了这种新的物质状态，我们正在研究这些高能核碰撞的方法，以发现夸克胶子等离子体的性质。这在技术上具有挑战性，该小组已经开发出一种复杂的电子触发系统来控制实验，并完全负责实验。夸克胶子等离子体具有显着的特性，例如大量的奇异夸克和近乎完美的流动性。在这个提议中，我们试图通过找到仍然保留这些特性的最小等离子体液滴来确定尺寸是否重要。我们正利用掠射碰撞来探索高能原子核的内部结构。我们正在观察夸克和胶子的碎片，它们有时会从碰撞中散落出来，在我们的探测器中产生一个被称为喷流的粒子簇，以研究等离子体内部的条件。我们还在进行基于硅像素探测器的新探测器技术的研发，其中读出电子器件包含在像素中。第二股延伸到夸克之外的原子核尺度。这里的挑战是理解强相互作用的性质如何在核而不是亚核子尺度上发挥作用。在这里，强作用力是高度复杂的，这使得理论预测令人生畏。我们的方法是对轻核进行极其精确的测量，以揭示质子和中子相对较少的系统中的“核力”。这些性质可以用来区分理论，并帮助识别重要的相互作用。核力的一种表现形式是观察到质子和中子在较大的原子核内聚集在一起，例如形成α粒子（两个质子和两个中子）。观察这些原子核是如何分裂的，可以揭开它们的结构。伯明翰小组已经对碳12中的霍伊尔态如何福尔斯为三个α粒子进行了世界上最灵敏的测量。(The霍伊尔态是碳12的一种激发态，它决定了恒星中碳和其他元素的含量，因此详细了解它的结构非常重要。我们建议将这项研究扩展到一些系统，这些系统将提供对核分子（通过共享中子结合在一起的核物质簇）和对核合成重要的原子核等现象的更深入的了解。最后，我们正在开发一个实验方案，利用伽马射线束，通过其电磁特性，以极高的精度探测成团原子核的结构。到目前为止，这个工具为我们提供了一些最好的洞察轻核的结构，我们计划将这些研究扩展到异国情调的集群状态以上的集群衰变能量阈值。该计划将产生测量，以约束国家的最先进的理论。

项目成果

Investigating charm production and fragmentation via azimuthal correlations of prompt D mesons with charged particles in pp collisions at $$\mathbf {\sqrt{ s} = 13}$$ TeV

• DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10267-3
• 发表时间: 2022-04
• 期刊: The European Physical Journal C
• 作者: S. Acharya;D. Adamová;A. Adler;J. Adolfsson;G. Aglieri Rinella;M. Agnello;N. Agrawal;Z. Ahammed;S. Ahmad;S. Ahn;I. Ahuja;Z. Akbar;A. Akindinov;M. Al-Turany;S. Alam;D. Aleksandrov;B. Alessandro;H. Alfanda;R. Alfaro Molina;B. Ali;Y. Ali;A. Alici;N. Alizadehvandchali;A. Alkin;J. Alme;T. Alt;L. Altenkamper;I. Altsybeev;M. Anaam;C. Andrei;D. Andreou;A. Andronic;M. Angeletti;V. Anguelov;F. Antinori;P. Antonioli;C. Anuj;N. Apadula;L. Aphecetche;H. Appelshäuser;S. Arcelli;R. Arnaldi;I. Arsene;M. Arslandok;A. Augustinus;R. Averbeck;S. Aziz;M. D. Azmi;A. Badalà;Y. Baek;X. Bai;R. Bailhache;Y. Bailung;R. Bala;A. Balbino;A. Baldisseri;B. Baliś;D. Banerjee;R. Barbera;L. Barioglio;M. Barlou;G. G. Barnaföldi-G.;L. Barnby;V. Barret;C. Bartels;K. Barth;E. Bartsch;F. Baruffaldi;N. Bastid;S. Basu;G. Batigne;B. Batyunya;D. Bauri;J. Bazo Alba;I. Bearden;C. Beattie;I. Belikov;A. Bell Hechavarria;F. Bellini;R. Bellwied;S. Belokurova;V. Belyaev;G. Bencédi;S. Beole;A. Bercuci;Y. Berdnikov;A. Berdnikova;L. Bergmann;M. Besoiu;L. Betev;P. Bhaduri;A. Bhasin;I. R. Bhat;M. A. Bhat;B. Bhattacharjee;P. Bhattacharya;L. Bianchi;N. Bianchi;J. Bielcik;J. Bielčíková;J. Biernat;A. Bilandzic;G. Bíró;S. Biswas;J. Blair;D. Blau;M. Blidaru;C. Blume;G. Boca;F. Bock;A. Bogdanov;S. Boi;J. Bok;L. Boldizsár;A. Bolozdynya;M. Bombara;P. Bond;G. Bonomi;H. Borel;A. Borissov;H. Bossi;E. Botta;L. Bratrud;P. Braun-Munzinger;M. Bregant;M. Broz;G. Bruno;M. Buckland;D. Budnikov;H. Buesching;S. Bufalino;O. Bugnon;P. Buhler;Z. Buthelezi;J. Butt;A. Bylinkin;S. Bysiak;M. Cai;H. Caines;A. Caliva;E. Calvo Villar;J. Camacho;R. S. Camacho;P. Camerini;F. Canedo;F. Carnesecchi;R. Caron;J. Castillo Castellanos;E. Casula;F. Catalano;C. Ceballos Sanchez;P. Chakraborty;S. Chandra;S. Chapeland;M. Chartier;S. Chattopadhyay;A. Chauvin;T. Chavez;T. Cheng;C. Cheshkov;B. Cheynis;V. Chibante Barroso;D. Chinellato;S. Cho;P. Chochula;P. Christakoglou;C. H. Christensen;P. Christiansen;T. Chujo;C. Cicalò;L. Cifarelli;F. Cindolo;M. R. Ciupek;G. Clai;J. Cleymans;F. Colamaria;J. S. Colburn;D. Colella;A. Collu;M. Colocci;M. Concas;G. Conesa Balbastre;Z. Conesa del Valle;G. Contin;J. G. Contreras;M. Coquet;T. Cormier;P. Cortese;M. R. Cosentino;F. Costa;S. Costanza;P. Crochet;R. Cruz-Torres;E. Cuautle;P. Cui;L. Cunqueiro;A. Dainese;M. C. Danisch;A. Danu;I. Das;P. Das;S. Das;S. Dash;S. De;A. De Caro;G. de Cataldo;L. de Cilladi;J. de Cuveland;A. De Falco;D. De Gruttola;N. De Marco;C. De Martin;S. De Pasquale;S. Deb;H. F. Degenhardt;K. Deja;L. Dello Stritto;W. Deng;P. Dhankher;D. Di Bari;A. Di Mauro;R. Diaz;T. Dietel;Y. Ding;R. Divià;D. Dixit;Ø. Djuvsland;U. Dmitrieva;J. Do;A. Dobrin;B. Dönigus;O. Dordic;A. Dubey;A. Dubla;S. Dudi;P. Dupieux;N. Dzalaiova;T. M. Eder;R. Ehlers;V. Eikeland;F. Eisenhut;D. Elia;B. Erazmus;F. Ercolessi;F. Erhardt;A. Erokhin;M. R. Ersdal;B. Espagnon;G. Eulisse;D. Evans;S. Evdokimov;L. Fabbietti;M. Faggin;J. Faivre;F. Fan;A. Fantoni;M. Fasel;P. Fecchio;A. Feliciello;G. Feofilov;A. Fernàndez Tèllez;A. Ferrero;A. Ferretti;V. Feuillard;J. Figiel;S. Filchagin;D. Finogeev;F. Fionda;G. Fiorenza;Fernando Antonio Flor;A. Flores;S. Foertsch;P. Foka;S. Fokin;E. Fragiacomo;E. Frajna;U. Fuchs;N. Funicello;C. Furget;A. Furs;J. Gaardhøje;M. Gagliardi;A. Gago;A. Gal;C. D. Galván;P. Ganoti;C. Garabatos;J. R. A. Garcia;E. Garcia-Solis;K. Garg;C. Gargiulo;A. Garibli;K. Garner;P. Gasik;E. Gauger;A. Gautam;M. Gay Ducati;M. Germain;P. Ghosh;S. Ghosh;M. Giacalone;P. Gianotti;P. Giubellino;P. Giubilato;A. Glaenzer;P. Glässel;D. Goh;V. Gonzalez;L. González-Trueba;S. Gorbunov;M. Gorgon;L. Görlich;S. Gotovac;V. Grabski;L. Graczykowski;L. Greiner;A. Grelli;C. Grigoras;V. Grigoriev;S. Grigoryan;F. Grosa;J. Grosse-Oetringhaus;R. Grosso;G. G. Guardiano-G.;R. Guernane;M. Guilbaud;K. Gulbrandsen;T. Gunji;W. Guo;A. Gupta;R. Gupta;S. P. Guzman;L. Gyulai;M. Habib;C. Hadjidakis;G. Halimoğlu;H. Hamagaki;G. Hamar;M. Hamid;R. Hannigan;M. R. Haque;A. Harlenderova;J. W. Harris;A. Harton;J. Hasenbichler;H. Hassan;D. Hatzifotiadou;P. Hauer;L. Havener;S. Heckel;E. Hellbär;H. Helstrup;T. Herman;E. G. Hernández;G. Herrera Corral;F. Herrmann;K. Hetland;H. Hillemanns;C. Hills;B. Hippolyte;B. Hofman;B. Hohlweger;J. Honermann;G. Hong;D. Hořák;S. Hornung;A. Horzyk;R. Hosokawa;Y. Hou;P. Hristov;C. Hughes;P. Huhn;L. Huhta;T. Humanic;H. Hushnud;L. A. Husova;A. Hutson;D. Hutter;J. P. Iddon;R. Ilkaev;H. Ilyas;M. Inaba;G. Innocenti;M. Ippolitov;A. Isakov;M. Islam;M. Ivanov;V. Ivanov;V. Izucheev;M. Jablonski;B. Jacak;N. Jacazio;P. Jacobs;S. Jadlovska;J. Jadlovský;S. Jaelani;C. Jahnke;M. Jakubowska;A. Jalotra;M. Janik;T. Janson;M. Jercic;O. Jevons;A. Jimenez;F. Jonas;P. G. Jones;J. Jowett;J. Jung;M. Jung;A. Junique;A. Jusko;J. Kaewjai;P. Kalinak;A. S. Kalteyer;A. Kalweit;V. Kaplin;A. Karasu Uysal;D. Karatovic;O. Karavichev;T. Karavicheva;P. Karczmarczyk;E. Karpechev;A. Kazantsev;U. Kebschull;R. Keidel;D. Keijdener;M. Keil;B. Ketzer;Z. Khabanova;A. Khan;S. Khan;A. Khanzadeev;Y. Kharlov;A. Khatun;A. Khuntia;B. Kileng;B. Kim;C. Kim;D. Kim;E. Kim;J. Kim;J. Kim;M. Kim;S. Kim;T. Kim;S. Kirsch;I. Kisel;S. Kiselev;A. Kisiel;J. Kitowski;J. Klay;J. Klein;S. Klein;C. Klein-Bösing;M. Kleiner;T. Klemenz;A. Kluge;A. Knospe;C. Kobdaj;M. Köhler;T. Kollegger;A. Kondratyev;N. Kondratyeva;E. Kondratyuk;J. Konig;S. Konigstorfer;P. Konopka;G. Kornakov;S. Koryciak;A. Kotliarov;O. Kovalenko;V. Kovalenko;M. Kowalski;I. Králik;A. Kravčáková;L. Kreis;M. Krivda;F. Krizek;K. Gajdosova;M. Kroesen;M. Krüger;E. Kryshen;M. Krzewicki;V. Kučera;C. Kuhn;P. Kuijer;T. Kumaoka;D. Kumar;L. Kumar;N. Kumar;S. Kundu;P. Kurashvili;A. Kurepin;A. Kurepin;A. Kuryakin;S. Kushpil;J. Kvapil;M. Kweon;J. Kwon;Y. Kwon;S. La Pointe;P. La Rocca;Y. Lai;A. Lakrathok;M. Lamanna;R. Langoy;K. Lapidus;P. Larionov;E. Laudi;L. Lautner;R. Lávička;T. Lazareva;R. Lea;J. Lehrbach;R. Lemmon;I. León Monzón;E. Lesser;M. Lettrich;P. Lévai;X. Li;X. Li;J. Lien;R. Lietava;B. Lim;S. H. Lim;V. Lindenstruth;A. Lindner;C. Lippmann;A. Liu;D. Liu;J. Liu;I. Lofnes;V. Loginov;C. Loizides;P. Loncar;J. Lopez;X. Lopez;E. López Torres;J. R. Luhder;M. Lunardon;G. Luparello;Y. Ma;A. Maevskaya;M. Mager;T. Mahmoud;A. Maire;M. Malaev;N. M. Malik;Q. W. Malik;L. Malinina;D. Mal’Kevich;D. Mallick;N. Mallick;P. Malzacher;G. Mandaglio;V. Manko;F. Manso;V. Manzari;Y. Mao;J. Mares;G. Margagliotti;A. Margotti;Alex Marin;C. Markert;M. Marquard;N. Martin;P. Martinengo;J. L. Martinez;M. Martínez;G. Martínez García;S. Masciocchi;M. Masera;A. Masoni;L. Massacrier;A. Mastroserio;A. Mathis;O. Matonoha;P. Matuoka;A. Matyja;C. Mayer;A. Mazuecos;F. Mazzaschi;M. Mazzilli;M. Mazzoni;J. Mdhluli;A. Mechler;F. Meddi;Y. Melikyan;A. Menchaca-Rocha;E. Meninno;A. Menon;M. Meres;S. Mhlanga;Y. Miake;L. Micheletti;L. C. Migliorin;D. Mihaylov;K. Mikhaylov;A. N. Mishra;D. Miśkowiec;A. Modak;A. Mohanty;B. Mohanty;M. Mohisin Khan;M. Molander;Z. Moravcova;C. Mordasini;D. Moreira De Godoy;I. Morozov;A. Morsch;T. Mrnjavac;V. Muccifora;E. Mudnić;D. Mühlheim;S. Muhuri;J. Mulligan;A. Mulliri;M. Munhoz;R. Munzer;H. Murakami;S. Murray;L. Musa;J. Musinsky;J. Myrcha;B. Naik;R. Nair;B. Nandi;R. Nania;E. Nappi;A. Nassirpour;A. Nath;C. Nattrass;A. Neagu;L. Nellen;S. V. Nesbø;G. Neskovic;D. Nesterov;B. S. Nielsen;S. Nikolaev;S. Nikulin;V. Nikulin;F. Noferini;S. Noh;P. Nomokonov;J. Norman;N. Novitzky;P. Nowakowski;A. Nyanin;J. Nystrand;M. Ogino;A. Ohlson;V. Okorokov;J. Oleniacz;A. Oliveira Da Silva;M. Oliver;A. Onnerstad;C. Oppedisano;A. Ortiz Velasquez;T. Osako;A. Oskarsson;J. Otwinowski;M. Oya;K. Oyama;Y. Pachmayer;S. Padhan;D. Pagano;G. Paic;A. Palasciano;J. Pan;S. Panebianco;P. Pareek;J. Park;J. Parkkila;S. Pathak;R. N. Patra;B. Paul;H. Pei;T. Peitzmann;X. Peng;L. G. Pereira;H. Pereira Da Costa;D. Peresunko;G. Perez;S. Perrin;Y. Pestov;V. Petráček;M. Petrovici;R. P. Pezzi;S. Piano;M. Pikna;P. Pillot;O. Pinazza;L. Pinsky;C. Pinto;S. Pisano;M. Płoskoń;M. Planinić;F. Pliquett;M. Poghosyan;B. Polichtchouk;S. Politano;N. Poljak;A. Pop;S. Porteboeuf-Houssais;J. Porter;V. Pozdniakov;S. Prasad;R. Preghenella;F. Prino;C. Pruneau;I. Pshenichnov;M. Puccio;S. Qiu;L. Quaglia;R. Quishpe;S. Ragoni;A. Rakotozafindrabe;L. Ramello;F. Rami;S. Ramirez;A. Ramos;T. A. Rancien;R. Raniwala;S. Raniwala;S. Räsänen;R. Rath;I. Ravasenga;K. Read;A. Redelbach;K. Redlich;A. Rehman;P. Reichelt;F. Reidt;H. Reme-Ness;R. Renfordt;Z. Rescakova;K. Reygers;A. Riabov;V. Riabov;T. Richert;M. Richter;W. Riegler;F. Riggi;C. Ristea;M. Rodríguez Cahuantzi;K. Røed;R. Rogalev;E. Rogochaya;T. S. Rogoschinski;D. Rohr;D. Röhrich;P. F. Rojas;S. Rojas Torres;P. Rokita;F. Ronchetti;A. Rosano;E. Rosas;A. Rossi;A. Rotondi;A. Roy-;P. Roy;S. Roy;N. Rubini;O. V. Rueda;R. Rui;B. Rumyantsev;P. Russek;R. Russo;A. Rustamov;E. Ryabinkin;Y. Ryabov;A. Rybicki;H. Rytkonen;W. Rzesa;O. Saarimaki;R. Sadek;S. Sadovsky;J. Saetre;K. Šafařík;S. Saha;S. Saha;B. Sahoo;P. Sahoo;R. Sahoo;S. Sahoo;D. Sahu;P. Sahu;J. Saini;S. Sakai;M. Salvan;S. Sambyal;V. Samsonov;D. Sarkar;N. Sarkar;P. Sarma;V. Sarti;M. Sas;J. Schambach;H. S. Scheid;C. Schiaua;R. Schicker;A. Schmah;C. Schmidt;H. Schmidt;M. Schmidt;M. Schmidt;N. Schmidt;A. Schmier;R. Schotter;J. Schukraft;K. Schwarz;K. Schweda;G. Scioli;E. Scomparin;J. Seger;Y. Sekiguchi;D. Sekihata;I. Selyuzhenkov;S. Senyukov;J. Seo;D. Serebryakov;L. Šerkšnytė;A. Sevcenco;T. J. Shaba;A. Shabanov;A. Shabetai;R. Shahoyan;W. Shaikh;A. Shangaraev;A. Sharma;H. Sharma;M. Sharma;N. Sharma;S. Sharma;U. Sharma;O. Sheibani;K. Shigaki;M. Shimomura;S. Shirinkin;Q. Shou;Y. Sibiriak;S. Siddhanta;T. Siemiarczuk;T. F. Silva;D. Silvermyr;T. Simantathammakul;G. Simonetti;B. Singh;R. Singh;V. Singh;Vishesh Singhal;T. Sinha;B. Sitar;M. Sitta;T. B. Skaali;G. Skorodumovs;M. Slupecki;N. Smirnov;R. Snellings;C. Soncco;J. Song;A. Songmoolnak;F. Soramel;S. Sorensen;I. Sputowska;J. Stachel;I. Stan;P. Steffanic;S. F. Stiefelmaier;D. Stocco;I. Storehaug;M. Storetvedt;P. Stratmann;C. P. Stylianidis;A. Suaide;T. Sugitate;C. Suire;M. Sukhanov;M. Šuljić;R. Sultanov;V. Sumberia;S. Sumowidagdo;S. Swain;A. Szabo;I. Szarka;U. Tabassam;S. F. Taghavi;G. Taillepied;J. Takahashi;G. Tambave;S. Tang;Z. Tang;J. Tapia Takaki;M. Tarhini;M. Tarzila;A. Tauro;G. Tejeda Muñoz;A. Telesca;L. Terlizzi;C. Terrevoli;G. Tersimonov;S. Thakur;D. Thomas;R. Tieulent;A. Tikhonov;A. Timmins;M. Tkacik;A. Toia;N. Topilskaya;M. Toppi;F. Torales-Acosta;T. Tork;A. Trifirò;S. Tripathy;T. Tripathy;S. Trogolo;V. Trubnikov;W. Trzaska;T. Trzciński;B. Trzeciak;A. Tumkin;R. Turrisi;T. Tveter;K. Ullaland;A. Uras;M. Urioni;G. Usai;M. Vala;N. Valle;S. Vallero;N. van der Kolk;L. van Doremalen;M. Van Leeuwen;P. Vande Vyvre;D. Varga;Z. Varga;M. Varga-Kofarago;M. Vasileiou;A. Vasiliev;O. Vázquez Doce;V. Vechernin;A. Velure;E. Vercellin;S. Vergara Limon;L. Vermunt;R. Vértesi;M. Verweij;L. Vicković;Z. Vilakazi;O. Villalobos Baillie;G. Vino;A. Vinogradov;T. Virgili;V. Vislavicius;A. Vodopyanov;B. Volkel;M. Völkl;K. Voloshin;S. Voloshin;G. Volpe;B. von Haller;I. Vorobyev;D. Vošček;N. Vozniuk;J. Vrláková;B. Wagner;C. Wang;D. Wang;M. Weber;R. Weelden;A. Wegrzynek;S. Wenzel;J. Wessels;J. Wiechula;J. Wikne;G. Wilk;J. Wilkinson;G. Willems;B. Windelband;M. Winn;W. Witt;J. Wright;W. Wu;Yuehua Wu;R. Xu;Anurag Yadav;S. Yalcin;Y. Yamaguchi;K. Yamakawa;S. Yang;S. Yano;Z. Yin;H. Yokoyama;I. Yoo;J. Yoon;S. Yuan;A. Yuncu;V. Zaccolo;C. Zampolli;H. Zanoli;N. Zardoshti;A. Zarochentsev;P. Zavada;N. Zaviyalov;M. Zhalov;B. Zhang;Shenmin Zhang;X. Zhang;Y. Zhang;V. Zherebchevskii;Y. Zhi;N. Zhigareva;D. Zhou;Y. Zhou;J. Zhu;Y. Zhu;A. Zichichi;G. Zinovjev;N. Zurlo

Measurement of the low-energy antitriton inelastic cross section

• DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138337
• 发表时间: 2023-07
• 期刊: Physics Letters B
• 影响因子: 4.4
• 作者: S. Acharya;D. Adamová;A. Adler;G. Aglieri Rinella;M. Agnello;N. Agrawal;Z. Ahammed;S. Ahmad;S. Ahn;I. Ahuja;A. Akindinov;M. Al-Turany;D. Aleksandrov;B. Alessandro;H. Alfanda;R. Alfaro Molina;B. Ali;A. Alici;N. Alizadehvandchali;A. Alkin;J. Alme;G. Alocco;T. Alt;A. R. Altamura;I. Altsybeev;M. Anaam;C. Andrei;A. Andronic;V. Anguelov;F. Antinori;P. Antonioli;N. Apadula;L. Aphecetche;H. Appelshäuser;C. Arata;S. Arcelli;M. Aresti;R. Arnaldi;J. Arneiro;I. Arsene;M. Arslandok;A. Augustinus;R. Averbeck;M. D. Azmi;H. Baba;A. Badalà;J. Bae;Y. Baek;X. Bai;R. Bailhache;Y. Bailung;A. Balbino;A. Baldisseri;B. Baliś;D. Banerjee;Z. Banoo;R. Barbera;F. Barile;L. Barioglio;M. Barlou;G. G. Barnaföldi-G.;L. Barnby;V. Barret;L. Barreto;C. Bartels;K. Barth;E. Bartsch;N. Bastid;S. Basu;G. Batigne;D. Battistini;B. Batyunya;D. Bauri;J. Bazo Alba;I. Bearden;C. Beattie;P. Becht;D. Behera;I. Belikov;A. Bell Hechavarria;F. Bellini;R. Bellwied;S. Belokurova;G. Bencédi;S. Beole;A. Bercuci;Y. Berdnikov;A. Berdnikova;L. Bergmann;M. Besoiu;L. Betev;P. Bhaduri;A. Bhasin;M. A. Bhat;B. Bhattacharjee;L. Bianchi;N. Bianchi;J. Bielcik;J. Bielčíková;J. Biernat;A. Bigot;A. Bilandzic;G. Bíró;S. Biswas;N. Bize;J. Blair;D. Blau;M. Blidaru;N. Bluhme;C. Blume;G. Boca;F. Bock;T. Bodova;A. Bogdanov;S. Boi;J. Bok;L. Boldizsár;M. Bombara;P. Bond;G. Bonomi;H. Borel;A. Borissov;A. Borquez Carcamo;H. Bossi;E. Botta;Y. Bouziani;L. Bratrud;P. Braun-Munzinger;M. Bregant;M. Broz;G. Bruno;M. Buckland;D. Budnikov;H. Buesching;S. Bufalino;P. Buhler;N. Burmasov;Z. Buthelezi;A. Bylinkin;S. Bysiak;M. Cai;H. Caines;A. Caliva;E. Calvo Villar;J. Camacho;P. Camerini;F. Canedo;S. L. Cantway;M. Cărăbaş;A. A. Carballo-A.;F. Carnesecchi;R. Caron;L. Carvalho;J. Castillo Castellanos;F. Catalano;C. Ceballos Sanchez;I. Chakaberia;P. Chakraborty;S. Chandra;S. Chapeland;M. Chartier;S. Chattopadhyay;S. Chattopadhyay;T. Chavez;T. Cheng;C. Cheshkov;B. Cheynis;V. Chibante Barroso;D. Chinellato;E. Chizzali;J. Cho;S. Cho;P. Chochula;P. Christakoglou;C. H. Christensen;P. Christiansen;T. Chujo;M. Ciacco;C. Cicalò;F. Cindolo;M. R. Ciupek;G. Clai;F. Colamaria;J. S. Colburn;D. Colella;M. Colocci;M. Concas;G. Conesa Balbastre;Z. Conesa del Valle;G. Contin;J. G. Contreras;M. Coquet;P. Cortese;M. R. Cosentino;F. Costa;S. Costanza;C. Cot;J. Crkovská;P. Crochet;R. Cruz-Torres;P. Cui;A. Dainese;M. C. Danisch;A. Danu;P. Das;P. Das;Samir R Das;A. Dash;S. Dash;R. David;A. De Caro;G. de Cataldo;J. de Cuveland;A. De Falco;D. De Gruttola;N. De Marco;C. De Martin;S. De Pasquale;R. Deb;S. Deb;R R Del Grande-R;L. Dello Stritto;W. Deng;P. Dhankher;D. Di Bari;A. Di Mauro;B. Diab;R. Diaz;T. Dietel;Y. Ding;R. Divià;D. Dixit;Ø. Djuvsland;U. Dmitrieva;A. Dobrin;B. Dönigus;J. Dubinski;A. Dubla;S. Dudi;P. Dupieux;M. Durkac;N. Dzalaiova;T. M. Eder;R. Ehlers;F. Eisenhut;R. Ejima;D. Elia;B. Erazmus;F. Ercolessi;F. Erhardt;M. R. Ersdal;B. Espagnon;G. Eulisse;D. Evans;S. Evdokimov;L. Fabbietti;M. Faggin;J. Faivre;F. Fan;W. Fan;A. Fantoni;M. Fasel;P. Fecchio;A. Feliciello;G. Feofilov;A. Fernàndez Tèllez;L. Ferrandi;M. Ferrer;A. Ferrero;C. Ferrero;A. Ferretti;V. Feuillard;V. Filova;D. Finogeev;F. Fionda;Fernando Antonio Flor;A. Flores;S. Foertsch;I. Fokin;S. Fokin;E. Fragiacomo;E. Frajna;U. Fuchs;N. Funicello;C. Furget;A. Furs;T. Fusayasu;J. Gaardhøje;M. Gagliardi;A. Gago;T. Gahlaut;C. D. Galván;D. Gangadharan;P. Ganoti;C. Garabatos;A.T. Garcia;J.R.A. Garcia;E. Garcia-Solis;C. Gargiulo;K. Garner;P. Gasik;A. Gautam;M. Gay Ducati;M. Germain;A. Ghimouz;C. Ghosh;M. Giacalone;P. Giubellino;P. Giubilato;A. Glaenzer;P. Glässel;E. Glimos;D. Goh;V. Gonzalez;M. Gorgon;K. Goswami;S. Gotovac;V. Grabski;L. Graczykowski;E. Grecka;A. Grelli;C. Grigoras;V. Grigoriev;S. Grigoryan;F. Grosa;J. Grosse-Oetringhaus;R. Grosso;D. Grund;G. G. Guardiano-G.;R. Guernane;M. Guilbaud;K. Gulbrandsen;T. Gündem;T. Gunji;W. Guo;A. Gupta;R. Gupta;R. Gupta;S. P. Guzman;K. Gwizdziel;L. Gyulai;M. Habib;C. Hadjidakis;F. Haider;H. Hamagaki;A. Hamdi;Y. Han;B. Hanley;R. Hannigan;J. Hansen;M. R. Haque;J. W. Harris;A. Harton;H. Hassan;D. Hatzifotiadou;P. Hauer;L. Havener;S. Heckel;E. Hellbär;H. Helstrup;M. Hemmer;T. Herman;G. Herrera Corral;F. Herrmann;S. Herrmann;K. Hetland;B. Heybeck;H. Hillemanns;B. Hippolyte;F. W. Hoffmann;B. Hofman;G. Hong;M. Horst;A. Horzyk;Y. Hou;P. Hristov;C. Hughes;P. Huhn;L. Huhta;T. Humanic;A. Hutson;D. Hutter;R. Ilkaev;H. Ilyas;M. Inaba;G. Innocenti;M. Ippolitov;A. Isakov;T. Isidori;M.S. Islam;M. Ivanov;M. Ivanov;V. Ivanov;K. Iversen;M. Jablonski;B. Jacak;N. Jacazio;P. Jacobs;S. Jadlovska;J. Jadlovský;S. Jaelani;C. Jahnke;M. Jakubowska;M. Janik;T. Janson;M. Jercic;S. Ji;S. Jia;A. Jimenez;F. Jonas;D.M. Jones;J. Jowett;J. Jung;M. Jung;A. Junique;A. Jusko;M. Kabus;J. Kaewjai;P. Kalinak;A. S. Kalteyer;A. Kalweit;V. Kaplin;A. Karasu Uysal;D. Karatovic;O. Karavichev;T. Karavicheva;P. Karczmarczyk;E. Karpechev;U. Kebschull;R. Keidel;D. Keijdener;M. Keil;B. Ketzer;S. Khade;A.M. Khan;S. Khan;A. Khanzadeev;Y. Kharlov;A. Khatun;A. Khuntia;M. B. Kidson;B. Kileng;B. Kim;C. Kim;D.J. Kim;E.J. Kim;J. Kim;J.S. Kim;J. Kim;J. Kim;M. Kim;S. Kim;T. Kim;K. Kimura;S. Kirsch;I. Kisel;S. Kiselev;A. Kisiel;J. Kitowski;J. Klay;J. Klein;S. Klein;C. Klein-Bösing;M. Kleiner;T. Klemenz;A. Kluge;A. Knospe;C. Kobdaj;T. Kollegger;A. Kondratyev;N. Kondratyeva;E. Kondratyuk;J. Konig;S. Konigstorfer;P. Konopka;G. Kornakov;M. Korwieser;S. Koryciak;A. Kotliarov;V. Kovalenko;M. Kowalski;V. Kozhuharov;I. Králik;A. Kravčáková;L. Krcal;M. Krivda;F. Krizek;K. Krizkova Gajdosova;M. Kroesen;M. Krüger;D. Krupova;E. Kryshen;V. Kučera;C. Kuhn;P. Kuijer;T. Kumaoka;D. Kumar;L. Kumar;N. Kumar;S. Kumar;S. Kundu;P. Kurashvili;A. Kurepin;A. Kurepin;A. Kuryakin;S. Kushpil;M. Kweon;Y. Kwon;S. La Pointe;P. La Rocca;A. Lakrathok;M. Lamanna;A. R. Landou;R. Langoy;P. Larionov;E. Laudi;L. Lautner;R. Lávička;R. Lea;H. Lee;I. Legrand;G. Legras;J. Lehrbach;T. M. Lelek;R. Lemmon;I. León Monzón;M. Lesch;E. Lesser;P. Lévai;X. Li;X.L. Li;J. Lien;R. Lietava;I. Likmeta;B. Lim;S.H. Lim;V. Lindenstruth;A. Lindner;C. Lippmann;A. Liu;D.H. Liu;J. Liu;G. Liveraro;I. Lofnes;C. Loizides;S. Lokos;J. Lomker;P. Loncar;J.A. Lopez;X. Lopez;E. López Torres;P. Lu;J. R. Luhder;M. Lunardon;G. Luparello;Y.G. Ma;M. Mager;A. Maire;M. Makariev;M. Malaev;G. Malfattore;N. M. Malik;Q. W. Malik;S. Malik;L. Malinina;D. Mallick;N. Mallick;G. Mandaglio;S. Mandal;V. Manko;F. Manso;V. Manzari;Y. Mao;R. Marcjan;G. Margagliotti;A. Margotti;A. Marín;C. Markert;P. Martinengo;M.I. Martínez;G. Martínez García;M. Martins;S. Masciocchi;M. Masera;A. Masoni;L. Massacrier;A. Mastroserio;O. Matonoha;S. Mattiazzo;P. Matuoka;A. Matyja;C. Mayer;A. Mazuecos;F. Mazzaschi;M. Mazzilli;J. E. Mdhluli;A. Mechler;Y. Melikyan;A. Menchaca-Rocha;E. Meninno;A. Menon;M. Meres;S. Mhlanga;Y. Miake;L. Micheletti;L. C. Migliorin;D. Mihaylov;K. Mikhaylov;A. N. Mishra;D. Miśkowiec;A. Modak;A. Mohanty;B. Mohanty;M. Mohisin Khan;M. Molander;S. Monira;Z. Moravcova;C. Mordasini;D. 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Polichtchouk;S. Politano;N. Poljak;A. Pop;S. Porteboeuf-Houssais;V. Pozdniakov;I. Y. Pozos;K. K. Pradhan-K.;S. Prasad;S. Prasad;R. Preghenella;F. Prino;C. Pruneau;I. Pshenichnov;M. Puccio;S. Pucillo;Z. Pugelova;S. Qiu;L. Quaglia;R. Quishpe;S. Ragoni;A. Rakotozafindrabe;L. Ramello;F. Rami;S. Ramirez;T. A. Rancien;M. Rasa;S. Räsänen;R. Rath;M. Rauch;I. Ravasenga;K. Read;C. Reckziegel;A. Redelbach;K. Redlich;C. Reetz;A. Rehman;F. Reidt;H. Reme-Ness;Z. Rescakova;K. Reygers;A. Riabov;V. Riabov;R. Ricci;M. Richter;A. Riedel;W. Riegler;C. Ristea;M.V. Rodriguez;M. Rodríguez Cahuantzi;K. Røed;R. Rogalev;E. Rogochaya;T. S. Rogoschinski;D. Rohr;D. Röhrich;P. F. Rojas;S. Rojas Torres;P. Rokita;G. Romanenko;F. Ronchetti;A. Rosano;E. Rosas;K. Rosłon;A. Rossi;A. Roy;S. Roy;N. Rubini;D. Ruggiano;R. Rui;P. Russek;R. Russo;A. Rustamov;E. Ryabinkin;Y. Ryabov;A. Rybicki;H. Rytkonen;J. Ryu;W. Rzesa;O. Saarimaki;R. Sadek;S. Sadhu;S. Sadovsky;J. Saetre;K. Šafařík;P. Saha;S. Saha;S. Saha;B. Sahoo;B. Sahoo;R. Sahoo;S. Sahoo;D. Sahu;P. Sahu;J. Saini;K. Sajdakova;S. Sakai;M. Salvan;S. Sambyal;D. Samitz;I. Sanna;T. B. Saramela;D. Sarkar;N. Sarkar;P. Sarma;V. Sarritzu;V. Sarti;M. Sas;J. Schambach;H. S. Scheid;C. Schiaua;R. Schicker;A. Schmah;C. Schmidt;H. Schmidt;M. Schmidt;M. Schmidt;N. Schmidt;A. Schmier;R. Schotter;A. Schröter;J. Schukraft;K. Schweda;G. Scioli;E. Scomparin;J. Seger;Y. Sekiguchi;D. Sekihata;M. Selina;I. Selyuzhenkov;S. Senyukov;J. Seo;D. Serebryakov;L. Šerkšnytė;A. Sevcenco;T. J. Shaba;A. Shabetai;R. Shahoyan;A. Shangaraev;A. Sharma;B. Sharma;D. Sharma;H. Sharma;M. Sharma;S. Sharma;S. Sharma;U. Sharma;A. Shatat;O. Sheibani;K. Shigaki;M. Shimomura;J. Shin;S. Shirinkin;Q. Shou;Y. Sibiriak;S. Siddhanta;T. Siemiarczuk;T. F. Silva;D. Silvermyr;T. Simantathammakul;R. Simeonov;B. Singh;B. Singh;K. Singh;R. Singh;R. Singh;R. Singh;S. Singh;V. Singh;V. Singhal;T. Sinha;B. Sitar;M. Sitta;T. B. Skaali;G. Skorodumovs;M. Slupecki;N. Smirnov;R. Snellings;E. Solheim;J. Song;A. Songmoolnak;C. Sonnabend;F. Soramel;A. B. Soto-hernandez;R. Spijkers;I. Sputowska;J. Staa;J. Stachel;I. Stan;P. Steffanic;S. F. Stiefelmaier;D. Stocco;I. Storehaug;P. Stratmann;S. Strazzi;C. P. Stylianidis;A. Suaide;C. Suire;M. Sukhanov;M. Šuljić;R. Sultanov;V. Sumberia;S. Sumowidagdo;S. Swain;I. Szarka;M. Szymkowski;S. F. Taghavi;G. Taillepied;J. Takahashi;G. Tambave;S. Tang;Z. Tang;J. Tapia Takaki;N. Tapus;L. A. Tarasovicova;M. Tarzila;G. Tassielli;A. Tauro;G. Tejeda Muñoz;A. Telesca;L. Terlizzi;C. Terrevoli;S. Thakur;D. Thomas;A. Tikhonov;A. Timmins;M. Tkacik;T. Tkacik;A. Toia;R. Tokumoto;K. Tomohiro;N. Topilskaya;M. Toppi;T. Tork;V. V. Torres-V.;A. Torres Ramos;A. Trifirò;A. S. Triolo;S. Tripathy;T. Tripathy;S. Trogolo;V. Trubnikov;W. Trzaska;T. Trzciński;A. Tumkin;R. Turrisi;T. Tveter;K. Ullaland;B. Ulukutlu;A. Uras;M. Urioni;G. Usai;M. Vala;N. Valle;L. van Doremalen;M. Van Leeuwen;C. van Veen;R. van Weelden;P. Vande Vyvre;D. Varga;Z. Varga;M. Vasileiou;A. Vasiliev;O. Vázquez Doce;O. Vazquez Rueda;V. Vechernin;E. Vercellin;S. Vergara Limon;R. Verma;L. Vermunt;R. Vértesi;M. Verweij;L. Vicković;Z. Vilakazi;O. Villalobos Baillie;A. Villani;G. Vino;A. Vinogradov;T. Virgili;M. Virta;V. Vislavicius;A. Vodopyanov;B. Volkel;M. Völkl;K. Voloshin;S. Voloshin;G. Volpe;B. von Haller;I. Vorobyev;N. Vozniuk;J. Vrláková;J. Wan;C. Wang;D. Wang;Y. Wang;Y. Wang;A. Wegrzynek;F. Weiglhofer;S. Wenzel;J. Wessels;J. Wiechula;J. Wikne;G. Wilk;J. Wilkinson;G. Willems;B. Windelband;M. Winn;J. Wright;W. Wu;Y. Wu;R. Xu;A. Yadav;A. Yadav;S. Yalcin;Y. Yamaguchi;S. Yang;S. Yano;Z. Yin;I. Yoo;J. Yoon;H. Yu;S. Yuan;A. Yuncu;V. Zaccolo;C. Zampolli;F. Zanone;N. Zardoshti;A. Zarochentsev;P. Zavada;N. Zaviyalov;M. Zhalov;B. Zhang;C. Zhang;L. Zhang;S. Zhang;X. Zhang;Y. Zhang;Z. Zhang;M. Zhao;V. Zherebchevskii;Y. Zhi;D. Zhou;Y. Zhou;J. Zhu;Y. Zhu;S. C. Zugravel;N. Zurlo