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A review of the impact of women's military or wartime service in the aftermath of the First World War

第一次世界大战后女性参军或战时服役影响的回顾

基本信息

批准号：
1776928
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
University of Manchester
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2016
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2016 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-1776928
关键词：
review impact women military wartime

项目摘要

This PhD project will study the long-term impact that working for the British war effort during World War One had on the women involved. Whilst many studies have been completed in relation to women's wok during the war, a detailed and comprehensive examination of how this work affected their lives afterwards has yet to be produced. It will look at how women's wartime experiences changed them, how they reflected on their changed roles, and how the experience influenced their work and lives in the inter-war period and beyond. As such, this work will feed into the lively debate about the aftermath of World War One that is currently on-going both within and beyond academia. In particular, the collaboration between the IWM and the University of Manchester which this project entails offers a unique opportunity for my research to make a significant and distinctive contribution to this debate. The research project aims to identify and explore a neglected aspect of the legacy of the First World War, namely the post-war impact of theparticipation of British women in the war effort. Work by Susan Grayzel, Gail Braybon and Susan Kingsley-Kent has contributed significantly to this historiography of this area. However, my work will mobilize hitherto largely untapped resources held at IWM, notably the extensive collection of journals of former servicewomen, started by the Old Comrades Associations of the women's auxiliary services in 1920 and 1921 to track the ways in which women's wartime experience was constructed and reconstructed after World War One. Through a close examination of these sources, this PhD will aim to engage with the following key questions. To what extent did the Old Comrades Association journals keep alive the camaraderie of women's wartime service and preserve and enlarge friendship networks established in the war period? Similarly, how were the skills and disciplines developed by servicewomen in wartime remembered post-war, when such attributes were, ostensibly, no longer socially valued in women?

该博士项目将研究第一次世界大战期间为英国战争工作对参与其中的女性的长期影响。虽然关于战争期间妇女工作的许多研究已经完成，但尚未对这项工作如何影响她们的生活进行详细而全面的研究。它将探讨妇女的战时经历如何改变了她们，她们如何反思自己角色的变化，以及这些经历如何影响她们在两次世界大战期间及以后的工作和生活。因此，这项工作将融入目前学术界内外正在进行的关于第一次世界大战后果的激烈辩论。特别是，该项目所涉及的 IWM 和曼彻斯特大学之间的合作为我的研究提供了一个独特的机会，使我能够为这场辩论做出重大而独特的贡献。该研究项目旨在识别和探索第一次世界大战遗产中被忽视的方面，即英国妇女参与战争的战后影响。苏珊·格雷泽尔 (Susan Grayzel)、盖尔·布雷邦 (Gail Braybon) 和苏珊·金斯利·肯特 (Susan Kingsley-Kent) 的工作对该领域的史学做出了重大贡献。然而，我的工作将调动 IWM 迄今为止尚未开发的资源，特别是由妇女辅助服务老同志协会于 1920 年和 1921 年发起的大量前女军人期刊收藏，旨在追踪第一次世界大战后妇女战时经历的构建和重建方式。通过仔细研究这些来源，本博士将致力于解决以下关键问题。老同志协会的期刊在多大程度上保持了妇女战时服役的同志情谊，并保存和扩大了战争时期建立的友谊网络？同样，当女性在战时培养的技能和纪律表面上不再受到社会重视时，战后人们如何记住这些特质呢？