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Symmetries in quantum mechanics and cor epresentation theory

Symmetries in quantum mechanics and cor epresentation theory
量子力学中的对称性和表示理论
批准号:
1793787
负责人:
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Studentship
财政年份:
2016
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2016 至 --

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英文摘要
This research will consider the role of discrete symmetries in quantum mechanical systems,with an emphasis on systems whose classical dynamics is chaotic. Mathematically,symmetries are described by operators that are either unitary or antiunitary and eithercommute or anticommute with the Hamiltonian of the system. Considering the case withoutunitary symmetries that commute with the Hamiltonian, this already allows to classifyquantum systems into Altland's and Zirnbauer's ten universality classes. If the classicaldynamics of the system is chaotic, its spectral statistics and in some cases also the averagelevel density agrees with predictions from ensembles of random matrices chosen accordingto the symmetry class. This classification generalises to systems that also have unitarysymmetries commuting with the Hamiltonian, however in this case the spectralcharacteristics to be considered are those of certain subspectra associated to differentbehaviour under the unitary symmetries.Previous research has shown that this can lead to new physical phenomena. For example, itcan be used to obtain random matrix statistics of the Gaussian Symplectic Ensemble (GSE)in systems without spin, and this led recently to the first experimental observation of GSEstatistics in a physical system. Charlie will develop this type of approach moresystematically.A general description of the interplay between unitary and antiunitary symmetries requires toview symmetries in the context of corepresentation theory. A first step in this direction will beto classify the behaviour of the simplest symmetry groups with commuting andnticommuting operators in terms of corepresentations.
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Research on Quantum Field Theory without a Lagrangian Description
  • 批准号:
    24ZR1403900
  • 项目类别:
    省市级项目
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 批准年份:
    2024
  • 负责人:
    SATOSHI NAWATA
  • 依托单位:
Simulation and certification of the ground state of many-body systems on quantum simulators
  • 批准号:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    --
  • 资助金额:
    40万元
  • 批准年份:
    2020
  • 负责人:
    Abolfazl Bayat
  • 依托单位:
Mapping Quantum Chromodynamics by Nuclear Collisions at High and Moderate Energies
  • 批准号:
    11875153
  • 项目类别:
    面上项目
  • 资助金额:
    60.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    MARCO RUGGIERI
  • 依托单位:
高温气化过程中煤灰矿物质演变规律的量子化学计算与实验研究
  • 批准号:
    50906055
  • 项目类别:
    青年科学基金项目
  • 资助金额:
    20.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2009
  • 负责人:
    乌晓江
  • 依托单位: