Multibeam Healing for Laser Micromachining in Manufacturing
Multibeam Healing for Laser Micromachining in Manufacturing
批准号:
7224868
负责人:
BIPIN SINGH
金额:
$9.95万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2006
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2006-05-01 至 2008-04-30
关键词:
AblationAddressAluminum OxideAreaAutomationBiological ProcessBiomedical EngineeringCaliforniaCeramicsCharacteristicsCherry - dietaryCollaborationsConsultationsCountDataDefectDepthDevelopmentDiamondDiscipline of Nuclear MedicineDropsEconomicsElementsEmission-Computed TomographyEngineeringFractureFrequenciesFundingFutureGadoliniumGenerationsGoalsHealedHeatingImageImplantIndividualInferiorInvestigationLSO crystalLaboratoriesLasersLocalizedLutetiumMeasuresMechanicsMedicalMedical ImagingMedical TechnologyMethodsModalityModelingNatureNumbersOpticsOrthopedicsOutcomePatternPennsylvaniaPerformancePhasePhotonsPhysiologic pulsePositioning AttributePositron-Emission TomographyPrincipal InvestigatorProbabilityProcessProductionProhibitPropertyPulse takingPurposeRangeRateRelative (related person)Reliability of ResultsReportingResearchResearch PersonnelResolutionScienceScoreShapesSideSolutionsStandards of Weights and MeasuresStressStructureSurfaceSystemTechniquesTestingThickTimeUniversitiesUpdateWidthWorkX-Ray Computed Tomographyauthoritycostdensitydesigndetectorexperiencefeedinggadolinium oxyorthosilicatehealingimage reconstructionimprovedinterestmanufacturing processmeltingmicrosystemsmillimeterprofessorresearch studysizethermal stress
中文摘要
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英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): There is a considerable interest in using laser-manufacturing methods for medical applications due to their potential to reduce cost. In fact, the precision and low-force signature of lasers makes them very attractive alternatives to traditional machining methods for brittle materials such as lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) and gadolinium oxyorthosilciate (GSO) used in high-resolution medical imaging. However, material damage, especially micro-scale cracking, during laser machining is a frequently encountered problem that results in added costs, needless scrap, and reduced performance/reliability. We propose to demonstrate the feasibility of developing a multibeam laser healing technique to eliminate micro-cracks formed during laser machining of brittle materials like scintillators. We will use a simultaneous multibeam approach for micromachining and defect healing to improve the strength/reliability during laser manufacturing. Experimental investigations will be supported by finite-element modeling of the process including the calculation of damage inducing thermal-stresses. The proposed research on laser healing will significantly improve both yield and reliability during laser machining, resulting in an order of magnitude reduction in cost. Additionally, the reduced inter-pixel gaps resulting from the laser pixelation technique will significantly improve detector performance. Therefore, the proposed research has great commercial relevance, especially for high-resolution medical imaging applications.
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