Translating Dementia Care Research: Communication

转化痴呆症护理研究：沟通

• 批准号: 7257817
• 负责人: CATHERINE M HARRIS
• 金额: $ 44.87万
• 依托单位: LIGHTBRIDGE HEALTHCARE RESEARCH, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-07-15 至 2008-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7257817
• 关键词: Address; Age; Alzheimer' s Disease; American; Arts; Assisted Living Facilities; Attitude; Caregivers; Caring; Collaborations; Communication; Communication Research; Computer Systems; Computers; Consent Forms; Contractor; Data; Data Analyses; Dementia; Economics; Education; Educational process of instructing; Elderly; Emotional; Etiology; Evaluation; Family; Family Caregiver; Family health status; Feasibility Studies; Focus Groups; Frequencies; Friends; Health; Health Services; Hispanics; Home environment; Impact evaluation; Individual; Instruction; Internet; Knowledge; Language; Letters; Library Schools; Mails; Maintenance; Manuals; Marketing; Medical Research; Methods; Numbers; Nurses; Nursing Homes; Patients; Penetration; Persons; Phase; Phase I Clinical Trials; Population; Populations at Risk; Pre-Post Tests; Process; Public Health; Published Comment; Purpose; Quality of Care; Quality of life; Questionnaires; Rate; Reading; Receptive aphasia; Recruitment Activity; Reporting; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Risk Factors; Safety; Sampling; Sanitation; Site; Small Business Funding Mechanisms; Small Business Innovation Research Grant; Societies; Support Groups; Surface; System; Techniques; Technology; Testing; Time; Training; Translating; Translations; United States; United States National Academy of Sciences; Update; Vascular Dementia; Vulnerable Populations; Work; base; care systems; concept; cost; design; digital; high school; improved; infancy; innovation; instrument; member; programs; prototype; response; satisfaction; seal; skills; sound; user-friendly; volunteer

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Communication is impaired early in dementia and with the burgeoning number of individuals with dementia, caregivers need specialized knowledge to effectively communicate with and manage patients'. Translating research related to effectively communicating with those with dementia is critical to improving communication, hence quality of life, in this vulnerable population. However, it presents a unique challenge to investigators because many caregivers have at best only a high school education and many are foreign born with English as their second language. DCDI's aim is to integrate the latest research into a program using a Web DVD delivery format that includes increased interactivity and dynamic updates, which are easily understood and adaptable by the bedside caregiver. TRANSLATION. Many care manuals consist of a restatement of regulatory rules related to safety and sanitation, do not adequately address care issues such as communication and rarely, if ever, are based upon the most recent research. In fact, it typically takes 20 years for research to change bedside care. DCDI's proposed program is innovative because it rapidly and continually translates the most recent scientific research using familiar technology (In 2005 DVD players have become ubiquitous in care facilities and homes.) and employing a reading level that can be easily understood by caregivers. In Phase I DCDI developed a prototype product and methods necessary to translate the latest research findings and the knowledge of the caregiver. In Phase II, DCDI will use a team of dementia and other experts to expand, evaluate and refine the product in a random sample of care facilities. The final product should improve the quality of care of those with dementia by providing the caregiver with the knowledge necessary to communicate with and care for a person with dementia. Web DVD format will increase usage amongst the caregiver population because it provides convenient, dynamic and flexible access to the program materials, thus contributing to improving the overall quality of care for dementia patients. Additionally, a Spanish language version for Hispanic caregivers is planned. COMMERCIAL POTENTIAL. A Market Feasibility Study identifies 6,329,754 total institutional and/or individual buyers consisting of caregivers, nurses, researchers, schools, libraries and the lay public. This study projects a first year market penetration rate of 1.5% of that total market.

描述(由申请人提供)：在痴呆症早期，沟通受到损害，随着痴呆症患者数量的迅速增加，照顾者需要专业知识来有效地与患者沟通和管理。翻译与痴呆症患者有效沟通相关的研究对于改善这一弱势群体的沟通，从而提高生活质量至关重要。然而，这对调查人员来说是一个独特的挑战，因为许多照顾者充其量只有高中学历，而且许多人出生在外国，英语是他们的第二语言。DCDI的目标是将最新的研究整合到一个使用Web DVD交付格式的程序中，该格式包括增加的互动性和动态更新，床边护理人员很容易理解和适应这些内容。翻译。许多护理手册重述了与安全和卫生有关的监管规则，没有充分解决沟通等护理问题，而且很少(如果有的话)基于最新的研究。事实上，研究改变床边护理通常需要20年的时间。DCDI提出的计划是创新的，因为它使用熟悉的技术快速而持续地翻译最新的科学研究(2005年，DVD播放机在护理机构和家庭中变得无处不在)。并采用照顾者容易理解的阅读水平。在第一阶段，DCDI开发了一个原型产品和必要的方法，以转化最新的研究结果和照顾者的知识。在第二阶段，DCDI将使用痴呆症和其他专家团队在随机抽样的护理设施中扩展、评估和改进该产品。最终产品应该通过向照顾者提供必要的知识来与痴呆症患者沟通和护理痴呆症患者，从而提高痴呆症患者的护理质量。网络DVD格式将增加照顾者群体的使用率，因为它提供了方便、动态和灵活的计划材料访问，从而有助于提高痴呆症患者的整体护理质量。此外，还计划为西班牙裔护理者提供西班牙语版本。商业潜力。一项市场可行性研究确定了机构和/或个人买家总数为6,329,754人，其中包括护理员、护士、研究人员、学校、图书馆和普通公众。这项研究预计第一年的市场渗透率将达到整个市场的1.5%。