Behind the Mic: A Cultural and Oral History of Sports Commentary

麦克风背后：体育评论的文化和口述史

• 批准号: AH/F003528/1
• 负责人: Richard Haynes
• 金额: $ 3.71万
• 依托单位: University of Stirling
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2008 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FF003528%2F1
• 关键词: Behind; Mic; Cultural; Oral; History

This project will provide an oral and cultural history of broadcasts and running commentary from sport. The research will ultimately lead to two journal articles on the history of sports commentary from radio and television respectively. Through an extensive set of interviews with past and present sports broadcasters, including commentators, producers and editors, the research will provide the first definitive history of BBC sport coverage and the art of commentary. In conjunction with archival research, the oral history will reveal the evolution of the codes and practices of sports broadcasting and analyse their connection to wider professional and institutional values of public service broadcasting.The history of sports broadcasting demands renewed research for various reasons. The proposed research would enhance our knowledge of why sport is covered the way it is and how this has changed over time. At an economic and political level it plays a significant role in shaping our contemporary broadcast ecology. Broadcast sport has undergone dramatic change since the early-1990s and the BBC's pre-eminence in sports production has been undermined by new competitors and new production practices. The connection of sport's programming to the BBC's public purpose and wider public value is a critical issue. The legacy of the BBC's coverage of sport - its relationships with the institutions of sport, its allocation and use of resources, and its modes and quality of coverage / has to be accounted for and understood in this current review of services. The dominant method of the proposed research is oral history. Oral accounts will be complimented by, archival research (written, audio and audio-visual), existing published biography, and various secondary resources. More specifically, the methodology includes the following: an oral history of BBC sports broadcasters, past and present; a review and synthesis of biographical material of BBC sports commentators; an analysis of the BBC written archives held at the BBC Written Archives Centre, Caversham Park; an analysis of BBC radio and television coverage of sport available from the British Library and services such as the JISC Spoken Word project.

这个项目将提供一个口头和文化历史的广播和运行的评论，从体育。本研究将最终导致两个期刊文章的历史上的体育评论，分别从广播和电视。通过对过去和现在的体育广播员，包括评论员，制片人和编辑的广泛采访，这项研究将提供BBC体育报道和评论艺术的第一个明确的历史。与档案研究相结合，口述历史将揭示体育广播的规范和实践的演变，并分析它们与公共服务广播的更广泛的专业和机构价值观的联系。体育广播的历史出于各种原因需要重新研究。拟议中的研究将增进我们对体育为什么以现在的方式被报道以及这种方式如何随着时间的推移而变化的了解。在经济和政治层面上，它在塑造我们当代的广播生态方面发挥着重要作用。自20世纪90年代初以来，广播体育经历了巨大的变化，BBC在体育节目制作方面的卓越地位受到了新竞争对手和新制作方式的破坏。体育节目与BBC的公共目的和更广泛的公共价值之间的联系是一个关键问题。英国广播公司体育报道的遗产-它与体育机构的关系、它的资源分配和使用以及它的报道方式和质量-必须在目前的服务审查中加以说明和理解。口述历史是这一研究的主要方法。口头帐户将补充，档案研究（书面，音频和视听），现有出版的传记，和各种二级资源。更具体地说，方法包括以下内容：英国广播公司体育广播员的口述历史，过去和现在;英国广播公司体育评论员传记材料的审查和综合;对英国广播公司书面档案中心（卡韦尔舍姆公园）保存的英国广播公司书面档案的分析;对英国广播公司广播和电视体育报道的分析，这些报道可从大英图书馆和联合监委会口语项目等服务处获得。

项目成果

BBC Sport in Black and White

BBC 黑白体育频道

• DOI: 10.1057/978-1-137-45501-7_16
• 发表时间: 2016
• 作者: Haynes R

Tapestry of Memory: Evidence and Testimony in Life-Story Narratives

记忆的挂毯：生活故事叙述中的证据和证词

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Haynes R

The Need for Speed? A Historical Analysis of The BBC's Post-War Broadcasting of Motorsport

需要速度？

• DOI: 10.1080/01439685.2019.1628418
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television
• 作者: Haynes R