Genetic, Metabolic and Regulatory Control of MIC and Relapse in M. tuberculosis
Genetic, Metabolic and Regulatory Control of MIC and Relapse in M. tuberculosis
批准号:
10584487
负责人:
David Alland
金额:
$81.26万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2020
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2020-03-10 至 2025-02-28
关键词:
AffectAntitubercular AgentsBacillusBacteriaBacterial PhysiologyBiologicalCell DeathCellsCharacteristicsChemicalsClinicalComputer ModelsDNA Sequence AlterationDataDrug ToleranceDrug resistanceEthambutolEventEvolutionFutureGene Expression ProfileGene Expression RegulationGenesGeneticGenetic TranscriptionGenomicsHealth systemInterventionKnowledgeLeadLengthMeasuresMetabolicMetabolic PathwayMetabolismMethodsModelingMutationMycobacterium tuberculosisNetwork-basedPatient NoncompliancePatientsPermeabilityPharmaceutical PreparationsPhenotypePrediction of Response to TherapyPredispositionPublic HealthRadiology SpecialtyRegimenRegulator GenesRegulatory PathwayRelapseResearchRifampinSurveysSystemTestingToxic effectTreatment FailureTreatment outcomeTuberculosisVariantWorkbiomarker developmentcandidate markercausal variantdriving forcedrug metabolismdrug relapsedrug sensitivityfitnessfunctional genomicsgene networkgene regulatory networkgenetic variantgenome-wideglobal healthimprovedimproved outcomein vivoinsightisoniazidknock-downminimal inhibitory concentrationnew therapeutic targetnovelpersonalized medicinepressureprogramsrate of changerelapse patientsrelapse riskresistance generesistance mutationresponsesuccesstooltreatment durationtuberculosis chemotherapytuberculosis drugstuberculosis treatment
中文摘要
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英文摘要
ABSTRACT
TB treatment is an enigma of ineffectiveness. Current TB chemotherapy rapidly kills nearly all bacteria within
two weeks, yet tolerable treatment failure rates are only achieved after 6 months, and even then, ~5% of cases
relapse. Our recent work shows that bacterial factors associated with small MIC shifts are important predictors
of treatment outcome, but the driving forces behind those shifts are unknown. This project unites three labs,
with highly complementary expertise, around interrogating carefully curated M. tuberculosis clinical isolates
with leading edge approaches in genetics, metabolism, gene regulation and network-based modeling to reveal
fundamental new knowledge about how TB responds to front-line drugs. The direct result of this effort will be a
suite of candidate biomarkers with great potential to personalize treatment duration by predicting treatment
outcome and greatly simplify TB drug trials, as well as novel drug targets to improve outcomes and shorten
therapy. These translational aims will be pursued in future studies, using the insights, strains and tools
developed in the program.
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会议论文
Resources, Workforce Development, and Animal Models for the Rutgers RBL
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批准号:10793863
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$397.07万
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财政年份:2023
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Supplement to G20AI67347 to complete critical upgrades to the Rutgers RBL
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批准号:10631469
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$191.33万
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财政年份:2022
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Key Facility Upgrades for the Rutgers University RBL.
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批准号:10393791
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$332.84万
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财政年份:2021
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Bacterial and Host Heterogeneity in TB latency, persistence and progression
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批准号:10493254
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$265.83万
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财政年份:2021
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Bacterial and Host Heterogeneity in TB latency, persistence and progression
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批准号:10665016
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$265.83万
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财政年份:2021
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Bacterial and Host Heterogeneity in TB latency, persistence and progression
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批准号:10271644
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$275.15万
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财政年份:2021
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Bacterial and Host Heterogeneity in TB latency, persistence and progression
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批准号:10907954
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$33.99万
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财政年份:2021
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Administrative Core
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批准号:10493259
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$13.8万
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财政年份:2021
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Administrative Core
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批准号:10271645
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$13.69万
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财政年份:2021
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Administrative Core
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批准号:10665018
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$13.52万
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财政年份:2021
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
FEND for TB
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批准号:10180898
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$395.47万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Novel and Optimized Diagnostics for Pediatric TB
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批准号:10673360
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$22.0万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Bacteria and Host in TB Transmission
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批准号:10390418
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$181.62万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Novel and Optimized Diagnostics for Pediatric TB
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批准号:10905419
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$22.0万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Bacteria and Host in TB Transmission
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批准号:10598015
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$169.71万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
FEND for TB
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批准号:10409690
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$416.72万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Simple and rapid POC detection for fungemia
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批准号:10542776
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$76.47万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
FEND for TB
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批准号:9981978
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$399.8万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
FEND for TB
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批准号:10654567
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$394.33万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
Novel and Optimized Diagnostics for Pediatric TB
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批准号:10615049
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$108.88万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:David Alland
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依托单位:
海外基金