TOBACCO CONTROL PROGRAM

加州大学旧金山分校拥有全国认可的烟草控制研究人员，他们的工作对 关于尼古丁成瘾的已知情况，立法和其他旨在减少尼古丁成瘾的政策的有效性 烟草使用，针对不同人口亚群的文化上适当的烟草控制干预措施， 估计烟草使用给社会和其他领域带来的成本。烟草控制计划带来了18个 来自加州大学旧金山分校四所学校九个系的研究人员。该计划促进了协作计划 并用于开发使多个计划成员受益的共享资源。世界银行的目标是 计划是：对尼古丁成瘾的机制进行临床和实验室研究， 转化为更有效的戒烟方法；进一步了解烟草使用的影响和 暴露于环境烟草烟雾对各种癌症风险的影响，包括对遗传标记的研究 易感性(基因-烟草相互作用)和对种族/民族差异的调查 烟草暴露和与烟草有关的疾病风险；确定烟草的有效办法 在确定的人群中通过对照试验和通过监测和 监测以社区为基础的烟草控制方案；提供对#年经济成本的估计 烟草使用对社会的影响；就立法和其他与烟草有关的政策进行研究，包括 审查这些政策的形成和实施，分析这些政策在#年的成效 减少烟草使用和暴露在环境烟草烟雾中，并评估烟草的质量和 传播与烟草有关的研究；并记录外部媒介对 烟草在我们社会中的使用。该计划在上一次预算中提供了总计8,250,251美元的同行评审支持 年。该方案有19%的方案内出版物和11%的方案间出版物。

UCSF has nationally recognized tobacco control researchers whose work has contributed substantially to what is known about nicotine addiction, the effectiveness of legislative and other policies designed to reduce tobacco use, culturally appropriate tobacco control interventions for various subgroups of the population, estimates of the costs to society of tobacco use, and other areas. The Tobacco Control Program brings 18 researchers from nine departments in four schools at UCSF. The Program stimulates plans for collaboration and for the development of shared resources that benefit multiple program members. The goals of the program are: to conduct clinical and laboratory investigations of mechanisms of nicotine addiction that can translate into more effective tobacco cessation methods; to further understand the effects of tobacco use and of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke on risk of various cancers, including studies of genetic markers of susceptibility (gene-tobacco interactions) and investigation of racial/ethnic differences in measures of tobacco exposure and tobacco-related disease risks; to determine effective approaches for tobacco prevention and cessation in defined populations, through controlled trials and through monitoring and surveillance of community-based tobacco control programs; to provide estimates of the economic costs of tobacco use to society; to conduct research on legislative and other tobacco-related policies, including examining the formation and implementation of such policies, analyzing the effectiveness of such policies in reducing use of tobacco and exposure to environmental tobacco smoke, and assessing the quality and dissemination of tobacco-related research; and to document the extent of external medial influences on tobacco use in our society. The Program has $8,250,251 Total peer reviewed support for the last budget year. The Program has 19% intra-programmatic and 11% inter-programmatic publications.