Neural systems for the dynamic use of memory
Neural systems for the dynamic use of memory
批准号:
8413082
负责人:
JOEL L VOSS
金额:
$24.9万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2010
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2010-04-01 至 2015-01-31
关键词:
AccountingAffectAgingAging-Related ProcessAlzheimer&aposs DiseaseAmnesiaAnxiety DisordersAttentionAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderAutistic DisorderBehaviorBehavioralBrainBrain DiseasesBrain InjuriesBrain regionCaliforniaCognitionCognitiveCommitComplexComputersDevelopmentDevelopment PlansDiseaseElderlyElectroencephalographyElementsEnvironmentEventFeedbackFunctional Magnetic Resonance ImagingFutureGoalsHumanIllinoisImpaired cognitionImpairmentIndividualInstitutesInterventionIowaKnowledgeLaboratoriesLearningLesionLimbic SystemLiteratureMeasuresMedicineMemoryMemory impairmentMentorsMethodsMood DisordersNatureNeurodegenerative DisordersObesityOrganismPatientsPhysiologicalPrefrontal CortexProcessResearchResearch PersonnelResourcesSchizophreniaScienceSimulateSocietiesStructureSupport SystemSystemTechnologyTherapeutic InterventionTrainingUniversitiesabstractingaddictionage effectage relatedbasebehavior influencecareercareer developmentclinically relevantcognitive controlcognitive neurosciencecollegecombatdesignexecutive functionfocal brain damagemeetingsmemory processneuromechanismneuropsychologicalnormal agingnovelprogramsrelating to nervous systemremediationresearch studyvirtual realityyoung adult
中文摘要
项目6.项目概要/摘要
乔尔·沃斯博士是一位认知神经科学家,致力于一项研究,
职业生涯研究大脑基质的记忆和记忆衰退,由于各种病理状态。博士
伊利诺伊大学贝克曼高级科学技术研究所的尼尔·科恩说,
Urbana-Champaign将指导申请人。科恩博士是研究记忆的神经基础的著名学者
贝克曼研究所在培养成功的研究人员方面有着悠久的历史,
认知神经科学训练的环境。此外,两位著名的记忆研究者将
为申请人的科学发展做出贡献,包括牛津大学的Mark D 'Esposito博士
伯克利的加州和爱荷华州医学院的丹尼尔特拉内尔博士。沃斯医生的训练
将包括发展多方法方法的专业知识,以确定认知的大脑基质
和行为。培训将包括测量大脑活动的非侵入性方法以及对大脑活动的研究。
局灶性脑损伤患者的认知障碍和暂时性神经功能中断的影响
在健康的个体中加工。培训还将包括研究衰老对记忆力的影响,
计算机模拟环境来研究现实环境中的认知。拟议研究
该计划旨在发现协调的神经系统如何通过战略性地优化学习和记忆,
分配资源以满足特定学习环境的需求。这个过程取决
在执行功能、注意力和记忆力汇合时,
针对这三个认知领域的大脑基质,如阿尔茨海默病,精神分裂症,
ADD/ADHD和自闭症。该研究还寻求开发老年人可以使用的最佳策略
个人对抗与年龄相关的记忆衰退的普遍挑战,这几乎影响到每一个人。
是正常衰老的结果。拟议的研究在以下方面具有明显的临床相关性:
补救老年人的记忆缺陷和广泛的相关性,
对执行功能、注意力和记忆力的病理影响机制。
英文摘要
Item 6. Project Summary/Abstract
A career development plan is proposed for Dr. Joel Voss, a cognitive neuroscientist committed to a research
career studying the brain substrates of memory and memory decline due to various pathological states. Dr.
Neal Cohen at the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology at the University of Illinois
Urbana-Champaign will mentor the applicant. Dr. Cohen is an eminent scholar of the neural basis of memory
and has a long record of training successful researchers, and the Beckman Institute provides a rich
environment for cognitive neuroscience training. Furthermore, two renowned memory researchers will
contribute to the scientific development of the applicant, including Dr. Mark D'Esposito at the University of
California at Berkeley and Dr. Daniel Tranel at the University of Iowa College of Medicine. Dr. Voss' training
will include developing expertise with multi-methods approaches to identifying the brain substrates of cognition
and behavior. Training will involve noninvasive methods for measuring brain activity as well as the study of
cognitive impairments in patients with focal brain damage and the effects of temporary disruption of neural
processing in healthy individuals. Training will also involve studying the effects of aging on memory and using
computer-simulated environments to study cognition in realistic circumstances. The proposed research
program aims to discover how coordinated neural systems optimize learning and memory by strategically
allocating resources in order to meet the demands of a particular learning situation. This process depends
upon the confluence of executive function, attention, and memory, and is disrupted by pathological events that
target the brain substrates of these three cognitive domains, such as Alzheimer's disease, Schizophrenia,
ADD/ADHD, and autism. The research also seeks to develop optimal strategies that can be used by older
individuals to combat the pervasive challenge of age-related memory decline, which affects almost every
individual as a result of normal aging. The proposed research has transparent clinical relevance with regard to
remediation of the memory deficits of older individuals and broad relevance with regard to understanding the
mechanisms of pathological effects on executive function, attention, and memory.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Human hippocampal contributions to rapid encoding-retrieval interactions during memory formation
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批准号:10704012
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$61.81万
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财政年份:2022
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负责人:JOEL L VOSS
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依托单位:
Human hippocampal contributions to rapid encoding-retrieval interactions during memory formation
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批准号:10341598
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$63.58万
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财政年份:2022
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负责人:JOEL L VOSS
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依托单位:
Noninvasive modulation of prefrontal contributions to the organization of episodic memories
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批准号:9252593
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$23.18万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:JOEL L VOSS
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依托单位:
Optimized dosing of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for enhancement of hippocampal-cortical networks
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批准号:9357695
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$39.44万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:JOEL L VOSS
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依托单位:
Noninvasive modulation of prefrontal contributions to the organization of episodic memories
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批准号:9016728
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$19.31万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:JOEL L VOSS
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依托单位:
Optimized dosing of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for enhancement of hippocampal-cortical networks
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批准号:9226273
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$39.13万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:JOEL L VOSS
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依托单位:
Noninvasive Stimulation to Improve Hippocampal-Dependent Memory in Older Adults
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批准号:9413288
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$46.88万
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财政年份:2015
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负责人:JOEL L VOSS
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依托单位:
Noninvasive Stimulation to Improve Hippocampal-Dependent Memory in Older Adults
-
批准号:9214302
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$46.88万
-
财政年份:2015
-
负责人:JOEL L VOSS
-
依托单位:
Noninvasive Stimulation to Improve Hippocampal-Dependent Memory in Older Adults
-
批准号:9088264
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$46.88万
-
财政年份:2015
-
负责人:JOEL L VOSS
-
依托单位:
Noninvasive Stimulation to Improve Hippocampal-Dependent Memory in Older Adults
-
批准号:8798484
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$41.68万
-
财政年份:2015
-
负责人:JOEL L VOSS
-
依托单位:
Noninvasive Manipulation of Hippocampal-Cortical Brain Networks and Memory
-
批准号:9283614
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$60.76万
-
财政年份:2015
-
负责人:JOEL L VOSS
-
依托单位:
Neural systems for the dynamic use of memory
-
批准号:8606516
-
项目类别:
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资助金额:$24.65万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:JOEL L VOSS
-
依托单位:
Neural systems for the dynamic use of memory
-
批准号:7873100
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.0万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:JOEL L VOSS
-
依托单位:
Neural systems for the dynamic use of memory
-
批准号:8423367
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$24.02万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:JOEL L VOSS
-
依托单位:
Neural systems for the dynamic use of memory
-
批准号:8048075
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.0万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:JOEL L VOSS
-
依托单位:
海外基金