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Tribal College and Universities Behavioral Wellness Project (TCU BeWell)

部落学院和大学行为健康项目 (TCU BeWell)

基本信息

批准号：
8350895
负责人：
BONNIE M DURAN
金额：
$ 18.42万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2012
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2012-08-02 至 2017-02-28
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8350895
关键词：
Academic achievement Accidental Injury Address Advisory Committees Alcohol consumption Alcohol or Other Drugs use Alcohols Ally American Indian and Alaska Native American Indians Area Behavior Behavioral Behavioral Model Child Welfare Communities Consumption Data Data Analyses Development Drug abuse Drug usage Education Ensure Environment Epidemiologic Studies Epidemiology Ethnography Evaluation Event Exposure to Faculty Family history of Focus Groups Future Goals Homicide Incidence Indigenous Individual Informed Consent Instruction Intervention Knowledge Life Literature Mainstreaming Mediator of activation protein Mental Health Mental disorders Modeling Online Systems Outcome Pattern Pharmaceutical Preparations Policies Practice Guidelines Prevalence Prevention Procedures Process Religion and Spirituality Reproduction Research Research Design Research Institute Research Project Grants Risk Risk Factors Sampling Schools Services Shapes Social support Stress and Coping Students Subgroup Substance abuse problem Suicide Surveys System Technology Testing Time Translating Trauma Universities Violence Washington Work alcohol and other drug base college college drinking combat community based participatory research community organizations coping follow-up health disparity health equity improved innovation intervention program minority health novel population based programs social social capital stressor therapy development tribal college tribal community university student

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY (See instructions): Alcohol and other drug (AOD) and related harm among college students is a major national and Tribal concern, and is associated with numerous American Indians/Alaska Natives (AIAN) health disparities: unintentional injuries (149% higher), homicide (92% higher) and suicide (72% higher). However, there is no available social epidemiological data on the prevalence and correlates of AOD or other mental health concerns among AIAN students attending Tribal Colleges and Universities (TCU). The present study is an expansion of a 3-year program of community-based participatory research (CBPR) focused on AOD issues in TCU. It is a partnership between the American Indian Higher Education Consortium, 31 TCUs, and 3 research centers at the University of Washington. Specific Aims are: (1) Survey a representative sample of TCU students (N=1200) to determine the prevalence of AOD and mental health disorders, and apply an Indigenous stress and coping model to examine how AIAN specific risk and protective factors influence AOD abuse and outcomes, (2) Obtain ethnographic data necessary to culturally contextualize the results of the previous aims, and (3) disseminate study findings broadly and work to eliminate health disparities by translating the findings into policy and practice guidelines for stakeholders. The study design consists of a simple random sample survey of 1,200 students at 31 TCUs with a 4-step process: 1) work with the partnership research team, finalize the survey instrument and the sampling frame; 2) pilot the survey in a small sample to catch potential problems, estimate time to complete the survey, ensure that the technology and informed consent procedures work, etc.; 3) conduct the Web-based survey; 4) convene a subgroup of the Scientific and Community Advisory Committees and research teams for data analysis, and review and plan the qualitative follow up for clarification of survey results, and conduct focus groups with TCU faculty, staff, and students to contextualize the finding. The results will shape and guide intervention development and adaptation to address the identified AOD issues of TCU students.

项目概述（见说明）：