Pilot Project 1: Weight-Related Self-Management in Children with Special Health Care Needs
Pilot Project 1: Weight-Related Self-Management in Children with Special Health Care Needs
批准号:
8821508
负责人:
Michele Polfuss
金额:
$7.18万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
--
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
至
关键词:
13 year old18 year oldAgeBasal metabolic rateBiologicalChildChronicComorbidityDataData AnalysesData CollectionDietDisabled ChildrenDown SyndromeEnergy MetabolismEnrollmentEquationEvaluationFamilyFeasibility StudiesFeedbackFutureGoalsGoldHealthHealthcareHeightIndividualIntellectual functioning disabilityJournalsLabelMeasurementMeasuresMetabolicMethodsObesityOutcomeParentsParticipantPerceptionPhysical activityPilot ProjectsPopulationPreventive InterventionProtocols documentationPublic HealthRecruitment ActivityResearchRestSalivaSamplingScienceSelf ManagementSiteSpinal DysraphismTechniquesTestingTimeUrineVariantWaterWeightWeight maintenance regimenWheelchairsWristbasedesigndisabilityhigh riskobesity preventionobesity riskobesity treatmentprogramstheoriestherapy developmenttoolwater samplingwillingness
中文摘要
测量能量消耗(EE)的方法在特殊需求方面研究不足
英文摘要
Methods to measure energy expenditure (EE) have been understudied in the special needs
(SN) population and even less in children who rely on wheelchairs as their primary means of
ambulation. This creates a barrier to adequate treatment or prevention of obesity in this high-
risk (HR) population. This study, based on the Individual and Family Self-Management Theory
(IFSMT) [1] will provide information integral to understanding a crucial construct of weight
management in the SN population by evaluating various methods of measuring EE in children
with spina bifida (SB), a physical disability, and children with Down syndrome (DS), an
intellectual disability. The objectives of the proposed feasibility study are to: 1) determine
feasibility of implementing the protocol's subjective and objective measures; 2) determine best
placement of accelerometers (waist vs. wrist) based on convenience, feasibility of wearing, and
accuracy as compared to the criterion of Doubly Labeled Water (DLW) 3) determine the
likelihood of obtaining two different measures of DLW (saliva and urine) and assess the
variation between each method; and, 4) identify willingness of parents and children over 13
years of age to complete journaling of physical activity (PA) as well as assess accuracy of
journaling as compared to criterion of DLW. Our goal is to recruit 27 children between 4-18
years of age stratified by age, disability and mobility status (wheelchair use). We will obtain the
child's height, weight, baseline urine and saliva sample for DLW, resting metabolic cart, general
assessment tool. Children will wear a waist and wrist accelerometer for two weeks, obtain urine
and saliva samples on day 2, day 7 and day 14, and having the parent and children over 13
years of age complete a timed activity journal for two weekdays and one weekend day of each
week that the accelerometers are worn (total of four weekdays and two weekend days). Data
analysis will include use of descriptive and correlational tests between waist and wrist worn
accelerometers, saliva and urine DLW samples, parental and older child perceptions of total EE
and DLW. This feasibility study will lay the groundwork for a trajectory of research that will
include a larger study on diet, physical activity and self-management of these chronic
conditions.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Body Composition and Energy Expenditure in Youth with Spina Bifida
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批准号:10529266
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$71.5万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Michele Polfuss
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依托单位:
Energy Expenditure and Weight-Related Behaviors in Youth with Down Syndrome
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批准号:10365057
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$148.58万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Michele Polfuss
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依托单位:
海外基金