1/2 Bangladesh Center for Global Environmental and Occupational Health -Bangladesh

1/2 孟加拉国全球环境与职业健康中心-孟加拉国

• 批准号: 9766427
• 负责人: Habibul Ahsan
• 金额: $ 29.91万
• 依托单位: INTERNATIONAL CTR/DIARRHOEAL DIS RES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-09-28 至 2022-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9766427
• 关键词: Adult; Affect; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Area; Arrhythmia; Atherosclerosis; Award; Bangladesh; Blood Vessels; Carbon Black; Carbon Monoxide; Cardiopulmonary; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cessation of life; Chicago; Chronic Disease; Clinical; Communities; Companions; Cookstove; Country; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data; Data Analyses; Dendritic Cells; Education; Educational Curriculum; Educational workshop; Electrocardiogram; Ensure; Environmental Health; Evaluation; Exposure to; Functional disorder; Geographic Locations; Goals; Government; Grant; Health; Health Hazards; Hour; Household; Household Air Pollution; IL8 gene; Immune System Diseases; Immunologic Markers; Individual; Industrialization; Industry; Infectious Diseases Research; Inflammation; Institutes; Institution; Interleukin-6; International Agencies; Laboratories; Laboratory Research; Lead; Long-Term Effects; Lung diseases; Measures; Mediating; Medical; Methodology; Methods; Modernization; Molecular; Monitor; Occupational Health; Outcome; Outcome Assessment; Participant; Particulate Matter; Peripheral; Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell; Phase; Pilot Projects; Policies; Population; Population Study; Positioning Attribute; Postdoctoral Fellow; Private Sector; Process; Public Health; Pulmonary Function Test/Forced Expiratory Volume 1; Research; Research Design; Research Institute; Research Personnel; Research Training; Rotation; Sampling; Solid; South Asian; Spouses; Structure; Students; System; T-Lymphocyte; Temperature; Training; Training Activity; Training Programs; Ultrasonography; Universities; Vital capacity; Woman; Women' s Health; Work; aged; arterial tonometry; base; biomass fuel; brachial artery; carotid intima-media thickness; climate change; clinical investigation; cooking; cost efficient; cytokine; design; disability; endothelial dysfunction; epidemiology study; experience; faculty mentor; global environment; improved; innovation; interest; low and middle-income countries; macrophage; men; molecular marker; mortality; multidisciplinary; neutrophil; non-smoking; peri-urban; personal exposure monitor; population based; pre-clinical; pre-doctoral; premature; programs; public health relevance; pulmonary function; reactive hyperemia; rural area; study population; success; welfare; young woman

 DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Since 1999, researchers from The University of Chicago and partner institutions in US and Bangladesh including ICDDR, B - Center for Health and Population and BSM Medical University, have been conducting multidisciplinary collaborative environmental and occupational health research in the country. Capitalizing on the progress made through our pilot GEOHealth planning grant as well as our extensive in-country experience, we are now well-poised to respond to the current RFAs (TW-14-001/2) on the next phase GEOHealth research and training program. As a companion to the U01 research application led by our Bangladesh partners, the proposed U2R training grant will be jointly led by University of Chicago (the contact lead institution), BSM Medical University, ICDDR, B as well as selected US and local partner academic institutions to augment complementary training expertise relevant to this application. The U2R training program aims to train year-long post-doctoral and 3-month long pre-doctoral trainees every year through a combination of targeted course works on substantive and methodological topics as well as in-depth hands-on laboratory/research rotations exposing them on modern laboratory, analytic and clinical (for trainees with clinical background) underpinnings involved in environmental health research. In addition to this US-based specialized training curriculum, structured shorter-term in-country mini-courses (2 weeks) and workshops (1-2 days) will be offered every year on various components of environmental health research including study design and sampling, exposure assessment methods, outcome assessment and data analysis for evaluating health effects of air pollution, climate change and garment health work. All trainees will be carefully chosen from Bangladesh. Long-term post-docs and inter-mediate-term pre-docs for US-based training will be mainly selected from partner institutions and the short-term trainees for in-country short-course/workshops will be open to all Bangladeshis with interests and commitment in environmental and occupational health research. A rigorous evaluation (both process and outcome) system will be in place for facilitating the Administrative Oversight Committee to monitor and ensure program success. In addition to a large team of faculty mentors with expertise on research- focused training activities representatives from the Government, private sector, community and international agencies in Bangladesh will be involved to maximize the impact of the training program on broader policy and welfare related to environmental and occupational health agenda for Bangladesh and beyond.

 描述（由申请人提供）：自1999年以来，来自芝加哥大学以及美国和孟加拉国的合作机构（包括ICDDR、B -健康与人口中心和BSM医科大学）的研究人员一直在该国开展多学科合作的环境和职业健康研究。通过我们的试点GEOHealth规划赠款以及我们广泛的国内经验所取得的进展，我们现在已经准备好应对下一阶段GEOHealth研究和培训计划的当前RFA（TW-14-001/2）。作为我们孟加拉国合作伙伴领导的U 01研究申请的配套项目，拟议的U2 R培训赠款将由芝加哥大学（联系牵头机构）、BSM医科大学、ICDDR、B以及选定的美国和当地合作学术机构联合牵头，以增强与该申请相关的补充培训专业知识。U2 R培训计划旨在每年培训为期一年的博士后和为期3个月的博士前学员，通过结合实质性和方法论主题的有针对性的课程，以及深入的动手实验室/研究轮换，使他们了解现代实验室，分析和临床（对于具有临床背景的学员）参与环境健康研究的基础。除了这个以美国为基地的专业培训课程外，每年还将提供结构化的短期国内小型课程（2周）和研讨会（1-2天），内容涉及环境卫生研究的各个组成部分，包括研究设计和采样，暴露评估方法，结果评估和数据分析，以评估空气污染，气候变化和服装健康工作的健康影响。所有学员都将从孟加拉国精心挑选。美国培训的长期博士后和中期博士后将主要从伙伴机构中挑选，国内短期课程/讲习班的短期学员将向所有对环境和职业健康研究感兴趣和承诺的孟加拉国人开放。将建立一个严格的评估（过程和结果）系统，以促进行政监督委员会监督和确保方案成功。除了拥有以研究为重点的培训活动专业知识的大型教师导师团队外，来自孟加拉国政府，私营部门，社区和国际机构的代表将参与最大限度地发挥培训计划对孟加拉国及其他地区环境和职业健康议程相关的更广泛政策和福利的影响。