China Health and Retirement Longitudinal study

中国健康与养老追踪研究

• 批准号: 10183087
• 负责人: JOHN A STRAUSS
• 金额: $ 176.68万
• 依托单位: PEKING UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-06-15 至 2025-04-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10183087
• 关键词: Adult; Age; Age-Years; Aging; Alzheimer' s disease related dementia; Attention; Baseline Surveys; Biological Assay; Biological Markers; Biomass; Blood; Blood Pressure; Blood Tests; Blood specimen; Books; Brazil; Characteristics; China; Chinese People; Clinics and Hospitals; Coal; Cognition; Collection; Comparative Study; Country; County; Data; Data Collection; Data Set; Dementia; Development; Dimensions; Elderly; England; Environment; Epidemiology; Event; Family; Foundations; Frequencies; Funding; Future; Goals; Grant; Health; Health Insurance; Health Status; Health and Retirement Study; Health behavior; Health care facility; Height; Household; India; Individual; Influentials; Information Services; International; Internet; Journals; Life; Light; Link; Long-Term Care Insurance; Longitudinal Studies; Measures; Mexico; Natural Sciences; Outcome; Paper; Pattern; Pensions; Periodicity; Persons; Physical Function; Plasma; Policies; Population; Positioning Attribute; Primary Health Care; Private Hospitals; Protocols documentation; Province; Publishing; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Respondent; Retirement; Running; Rural; Rural Health; Sampling; Science; Sister; Source; South Africa; Speed; Spouses; Surveys; Time; Training; United States; Update; Urban Community; Venous; Vitamin D; Wages; Weight; Whole Blood; aged; base; care burden; cognitive testing; cooking; cost; ethical legal social implication; follow-up; genetic analysis; life history; nutrition; programs; prospective; rapid growth; socioeconomics; symposium

ABSTRACT This renewal proposal is to fund waves 5 (2021) and 6 (2024) of the China Health and Retirement Study (CHARLS). The overarching goal is to further develop a first rate longitudinal, public use, aging survey for China that is comparable with HRS aging surveys from other parts of the world. The CHARLS national baseline survey was conducted in 2011-12. It is a nationally representative survey that includes one person per household aged 45 years of age or older and their spouse (totaling 17,708 individuals) living in 10,257 households in 450 villages/urban communities in 150 counties/districts in 28 of China’s 30 provinces excluding Tibet. Waves 2, 3 and 4 were fielded in 2013, 2015 and 2018 respectively. Some 86.5% of wave 1 respondents were re-contacted in wave 4. A special wave to collect life history data was fielded in 2014, using resources from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) and other sources. In wave 4 we added a Harmonized Cognitive Assessment Protocol (HCAP), harmonized to similar efforts in the US, Mexico, England, South Africa and India; to measure dimensions of Alzheimer’s Disease and related dementias (ADRD) for respondents 60 and over. We will continue CHARLS HCAP for all respondents 60 and over in wave 6 and for a subset of respondents in wave 5. Waves 5 and 6 for CHARLS would provide data over a 13 year period for those beginning in wave 1.This will allow not only examining longer-run consequences of events that occurred earlier in life, but also to follow the time-path of these outcomes. This will also enable research on causal links between health behaviors, environment or policy changes and health outcomes. Each wave of the CHARLS data has always been released publicly, for free, within one and one half years of the end of data collection. This practice will continue into the future.

抽象的 该更新建议是为中国健康与退休研究的浪潮5（2021）和6（2024）资助 （Charls）。总体目标是进一步为中国开发一流的纵向，公共用途，衰老调查 这与来自世界其他地区的HRS老化调查相当。 查尔斯国家基线调查于2011 - 12年进行。这是一项全国代表性的调查 其中包括一个年龄在45岁或以上的家庭及其配偶（总计17,708个人）的人 居住在中国28个县/地区的450个村庄/城市社区的10,257户家庭中 不包括西藏的规定。波浪2、3和4分别在2013年，2015年和2018年分别进行了。约有86.5％ 第一波受访者在第4波中重新接触。收集生活历史数据的特殊波在2014年进行了 利用中国国家自然科学基金会（NSFC）和其他来源的资源。在第4波中我们 添加了一个统一的认知评估方案（HCAP），与美国，墨西哥的类似努力统一 英格兰，南非和印度；测量阿尔茨海默氏病和相关痴呆症（ADRD）的维度 受访者60岁及以上。我们将继续为60次及以上的所有受访者继续查找HCAP 第5波中受访者的子集。 Charls的波5和6将在13年内为从Wave 1开始的人提供数据 将不仅允许研究生活中早期发生的事件的长期后果，还可以遵循 这些结果的时刻。这也将使对健康行为之间的因果关系进行研究， 环境或政策变化和健康成果。查尔斯数据的每一波始终都会发布 在数据收集结束结束后的一年和半年内，公开免费。这种做法将继续 未来。