A Biobehavioral Approach to Understand Problematic Avoidant/Restrictive Eating in Adults with Functional Dyspepsia

一种了解功能性消化不良成人问题性回避/限制性饮食的生物行为方法

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    10841228
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 7.56万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2021-09-13 至 2026-09-28
  • 项目状态:
    未结题

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a chronic gastrointestinal functional/motility disorder that affects up to 12% of US adults with significant morbidity and healthcare costs and has limited treatment options. Detrimental eating- related medical consequences are frequent in FD, with a level of food avoidance/restriction meeting criteria for avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) in up to 40% of adults with FD. However, the biological mechanisms of problematic avoidant/restrictive eating in FD have been underexplored and could inform behavioral and biological intervention targets. This 5-year K23-Patient-Oriented Research Career Development award addresses this research gap by using an innovative, multi-disciplinary approach to examine: (1) differences in gastric sensorimotor functions and satiety hormones among adults with FD and ARFID, FD without ARFID, and healthy controls; and (2) pilot feasibility, preliminary clinical outcomes, and preliminary mechanisms of an exposure-based cognitive-behavioral treatment in patients with FD and ARFID. This project represents the first exploration of the mechanistic role of problematic avoidant/restrictive eating in FD and the potential benefit of an intervention that exposes patients with FD to increased food volume/variety. The training plan corresponding to this project will support Dr. Helen Burton Murray in becoming an independent clinical scientist with a program of research examining biopsychosocial target mechanisms of gastrointestinal functional/motility disorders to inform behavioral and biological treatment interventions. The study aims complement Dr. Burton Murray’s objectives for her advancement as an independent clinical and translational investigator, achieved through four training areas: gastric sensorimotor functions, endocrine regulation of appetite, behavioral clinical trials evaluation and treatment mechanisms, and career development. Training goals will be implemented under the guidance of Dr. Braden Kuo (primary mentor); Drs. Elizabeth A. Lawson and Jennifer J. Thomas (co-mentors); Drs. Brjánn Ljótsson and Brian Healy (consultants); and Drs. Lukas Van Oudenhove, Johnathan Williams, and Laurie Keefer (scientific advisory committee). The purpose of this proposed supplement award is to provide Dr. Burton Murray with essential staff support during the most active data collection year planned. Supplement support will preserve the success of Dr. Burton Murray in achieving the above aims and facilitate her successful K-to-R transition.
项目总结/文摘

项目成果

期刊论文数量(7)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Validation of the youth-nine item avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder screen.
青少年九项回避/限制性食物摄入障碍筛查的验证。
Psychological Considerations in the Dietary Management of Patients With DGBI.
Does Gluten Avoidance in Patients with Celiac Disease Increase the Risk of Developing Eating Disorders?
乳糜泻患者避免麸质是否会增加饮食失调的风险?
  • DOI:
    10.1007/s10620-023-07915-3
  • 发表时间:
    2023
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.1
  • 作者:
    Abber,SophieR;BurtonMurray,Helen
  • 通讯作者:
    BurtonMurray,Helen
Assessing the presence and motivations of orthorexia nervosa among athletes and adults with eating disorders: a cross-sectional study.
Analysis of Age, Race, Ethnicity, and Sex of Participants in Clinical Trials Focused on Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction.
  • DOI:
    10.1053/j.gastro.2022.05.049
  • 发表时间:
    2022-09
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    29.4
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
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Helen Burton Murray其他文献

Helen Burton Murray的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Helen Burton Murray', 18)}}的其他基金

A Biobehavioral Approach to Understand Problematic Avoidant/Restrictive Eating in Adults with Functional Dyspepsia
一种了解功能性消化不良成人问题性回避/限制性饮食的生物行为方法
  • 批准号:
    10488265
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.56万
  • 项目类别:
A Biobehavioral Approach to Understand Problematic Avoidant/Restrictive Eating in Adults with Functional Dyspepsia
一种了解功能性消化不良成人问题性回避/限制性饮食的生物行为方法
  • 批准号:
    10696092
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.56万
  • 项目类别:
A Biobehavioral Approach to Understand Problematic Avoidant/Restrictive Eating in Adults with Functional Dyspepsia
一种了解功能性消化不良成人问题性回避/限制性饮食的生物行为方法
  • 批准号:
    10351067
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.56万
  • 项目类别:

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