Short- and long-term health consequences of workers during consecutive days of heat stress
连续几天的热应激对工人的短期和长期健康影响
基本信息
- 批准号:10721839
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 10.8万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2021-09-30 至 2024-09-29
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
Riana Pryor, PhD, ATC is an exercise scientist and clinician with a career goal of becoming an independent
investigator identifying strategies that minimize the impact of challenging environments on worker health and
safety. Candidate: Dr. Pryor is an Assistant Professor of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences at the University at
Buffalo. Her research explores heat strain during physical activity in laboratory and field settings. Training:
The proposed career development plan will build upon her previous experience to achieve the following
training aims: 1) develop expertise in the use of wearable technologies to monitor worker fatigue and prevent
injury, and 2) acquire expertise in the impact of repeated heat exposures on human health. Dr. David Hostler
will serve as her primary mentor with Drs. Lora Cavuoto, Zachary Schlader, and Gregory Wilding rounding out
the mentorship team. Research: Heat stress increases musculoskeletal injury risk and reduces productivity
due to fatigue, hyperthermia, and dehydration, which negatively impacts multiple NORA industry sectors (i.e.,
Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing, Construction, Manufacturing, Oil and Gas Extraction, Public Safety,
Transportation, Warehousing, and Utilities). Additionally, there are long term health consequences to repeated
heat exposures that are only now being articulated. As an example, a growing body of research associates
consecutive days of acute kidney injury as a contributor to chronic kidney disease. Therefore, there is a critical
need to understand the degree to which current NIOSH recommendations for work in the heat adequately
manage fatigue, hyperthermia, and dehydration to minimize injury and illness. Without thoughtful evolution of
these recommendations, workers may be at unnecessary risk of short-term (e.g., musculoskeletal injury) or
long-term (e.g., chronic kidney disease) deleterious health consequences. Our study will quantify fatigue
during consecutive days of work in the heat while adhering to the NIOSH recommendations. Secondly, the
impact of consecutive heat exposures on biomarkers of acute kidney injury will be determined. Summary: This
proposal addresses the NIOSH strategic goals of reducing musculoskeletal disorders and chronic diseases.
We address the NIOSH intermediate goal of monitoring risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders and
understand chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology. These data will inform the NIOSH recommendations,
resulting in multiple papers and presentations, and preliminary data for a future R01 examining the impact of
heat strain on worker health throughout a work week. Future studies will explore factors impacting heat strain
to refine prevention strategies. The research to practice framework will be embraced by evaluating intervention
effectiveness to reduce health risks associated with heat exposures in laboratory and field settings in future
grant submissions. Successful interventions will be translated and disseminated to workers for implementation
in the workplace. This development award will allow Dr. Pryor to expand her research beyond her heat stress
expertise, enabling her to become an independent investigator working to enhance worker health and safety.
项目总结/文摘
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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Riana R Pryor其他文献
Riana R Pryor的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Riana R Pryor', 18)}}的其他基金
Short- and long-term health consequences of workers during consecutive days of heat stress
连续几天的热应激对工人的短期和长期健康影响
- 批准号:
10215820 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 10.8万 - 项目类别:
Short- and long-term health consequences of workers during consecutive days of heat stress
连续几天的热应激对工人的短期和长期健康影响
- 批准号:
10493062 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 10.8万 - 项目类别:
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