Center for American Indian and Rural Health Equity

美洲印第安人和农村健康公平中心

• 批准号: 9793700
• 负责人: Alexandra K. Adams
• 金额: $ 216.91万
• 依托单位: MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2014-09-15 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9793700
• 关键词: Affect; Age; Alaska Native; American Indians; Applications Grants; Area; Area Health Education Centers; Award; Belief; Biological Markers; Biomedical Research; Caring; Cause of Death; Centers of Research Excellence; Cessation of life; Chronic Disease; Clinical; Clinical Research; Collaborations; Communities; Community Health; County; Death Rate; Development; Diabetes Mellitus; Employment Opportunities; Face; Faculty; Foundations; Funding; Funding Agency; Geography; Grant; Health; Health Personnel; Healthcare; Heart Diseases; Human; Idaho; Infant Health; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Liver Cirrhosis; Maternal Health; Mental Health; Mission; Modeling; Montana; Needs Assessment; North Dakota; Outcome; Paper; Phase; Pilot Projects; Population Density; Positioning Attribute; Public Health; Publishing; Quality of life; Randomized Controlled Trials; Research; Research Design; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resource Sharing; Risk Behaviors; Risk Factors; Rural; Rural Community; Rural Health; Science; Services; South Dakota; Substance abuse problem; System; Systems Analysis; Translational Research; Underserved Population; Unhealthy Diet; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Vocational Guidance; Woman; Work; Wyoming; base; binge drinking; chronic liver disease; cohort; community based participatory research; community based practice; disorder prevention; driving under influence; frontier; health assessment; health disparity; health equity; improved; interest; investigator training; low socioeconomic status; men; mortality; multidisciplinary; nutrition; programs; public health intervention; rural area; rural dwellers; social; success; translational research program

The mission of the Center for American Indian and Rural Health Equity (CAIRHE) is to reduce significant health disparities in Native and rural communities across Montana while developing junior faculty into a multidisciplinary cohort of independent health equity investigators. The Center achieves its mission through community-based participatory research (CBPR) and public health interventions that are considerate of and consistent with communities' cultural beliefs. Montana communities face severe health disparities that affect health equity and quality of life among its citizens. As the only center at Montana State University focusing on Native and rural health, and as a research center for the state of Montana as designated by the Montana University System Board of Regents, CAIRHE will work during its COBRE Phase II period to combine rigorous science and interventions with thoughtful community engagement. The overarching aim of the Center's COBRE Phase II grant is to position CAIRHE as the state and regional leader in multidisciplinary, community- based health equity research, and to strengthen the Center's Career Guidance Plan and Sustainability Plan to increase the number of Center investigators achieving independent status. During Phase II, through both research and pilot projects, CAIRHE will develop health interventions and systems analysis of care to underserved populations in the areas of substance abuse and mental health, nutrition and chronic disease prevention, and infant and maternal health outcomes in line with the state's latest community health assessment needs. The Center will continue to develop a critical mass of health equity researchers in Montana by hiring one or more faculty investigators, by training junior investigators in health research design and CBPR, and by executing its Career Guidance Plan targeting independent status for investigators. Furthermore, during the period CAIRHE will enhance its collaborative Montana IDeA Community Engagement Core, shared with two other Institutional Development Award (IDeA) programs at MSU, to support health equity research in Native and rural communities. The Center also will expand its use of the Community Engagement and Research Mobile Lab, serving rural and frontier communities, and increase Community Advisory Board capacity statewide. The Center will expand translational biomedical research capacity within both the Center and the university at large through the Translational Biomarkers Core established during Phase I. As part of the Center's broader Sustainability Plan, CAIRHE will continue to build its regional Health Equity Network of partners—including clinical organizations, public health agencies, foundations, and other stakeholders—in order to expand health equity research, collaboration, funding sources, and dissemination.

美国印第安人和农村健康公平中心（CAIRHE）的使命是减少 在蒙大拿州的土著和农村社区的健康差距，同时发展初级教师成为一个 独立健康公平调查人员的多学科队列。该中心通过以下方式实现其使命： 以社区为基础的参与性研究（CBPR）和公共卫生干预措施， 符合社区的文化信仰。蒙大拿州社区面临严重的健康差距， 健康公平和公民生活质量。作为蒙大拿州立大学唯一一个专注于 土著和农村健康，并作为蒙大拿州指定的蒙大拿州的研究中心 大学系统董事会，CAIRHE将在其COBRE第二阶段期间工作，以联合收割机严格 科学和干预与周到的社区参与。中心的首要目标是 COBRE第二阶段拨款旨在将CAIRHE定位为多学科、社区- 基于健康公平研究，并加强中心的职业指导计划和可持续发展计划， 增加获得独立地位的中心研究者的数量。在第二阶段，通过 研究和试点项目，CAIRHE将制定健康干预措施和护理系统分析， 在药物滥用和精神健康、营养和慢性病方面得不到充分服务的人口 预防，婴儿和产妇健康结果符合国家最新的社区卫生 评估需求。该中心将继续在蒙大拿州培养足够数量的健康公平研究人员 通过雇用一名或多名教员调查员，通过培训初级调查员进行健康研究设计和CBPR， 并通过执行其职业指导计划，为调查员提供独立地位。此外，在 在此期间，CAIRHE将加强其合作蒙大拿州IDEA社区参与核心，与 密歇根州立大学的另外两个机构发展奖（IDEA）项目，旨在支持健康公平研究 土著和农村社区。该中心还将扩大其对社区参与的使用， 研究移动的实验室，服务于农村和边境社区，并增加社区咨询委员会 能力全国。该中心将扩大转化生物医学研究能力， 以及整个大学通过在第一阶段建立的翻译生物标志物核心。的一部分 根据该中心更广泛的可持续发展计划，CAIRHE将继续建立其区域健康公平网络， 包括临床组织、公共卫生机构、基金会和其他赞助商在内的合作伙伴， 以扩大健康公平研究、合作、资金来源和传播。