Development of a Sustained Release Injectable Formulation for Long-Term Delivery of ELQs
Development of a Sustained Release Injectable Formulation for Long-Term Delivery of ELQs
批准号:
9816269
负责人:
Michael Kevin RISCOE
金额:
$83.32万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2019
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2019-06-05 至 2023-05-31
关键词:
AddressAnimal ModelAnimalsAntimalarialsAntioxidantsAreaBloodBlood CirculationCarbonatesChemistryChemopreventionChemoprotectionChloroguanideClinicalCollaborationsCytochrome bc1 ComplexDevelopmentDisease OutbreaksDoseDrug CombinationsDrug Delivery SystemsDrug KineticsEstersEthyl EtherExhibitsFormulationGoalsHIVHalf-LifeHeadHumanInfectionInfection preventionInjectableInjectionsInternationalIntramuscularIntramuscular InjectionsJournalsKnowledgeLengthLife Cycle StagesLiverMalariaMalaria VaccinesMedicalMedicineMidgutModelingMulti-Drug ResistanceMusOilsOocystsOralParasitesPerformancePharmaceutical PreparationsPlasmodium falciparumPolyethylene GlycolsPopulationPositioning AttributePre-Clinical ModelProdrugsPropertyProphylactic treatmentPublished CommentPublishingQiRattusRegimenResearchResistanceRouteSafetySchizophreniaSeasonsSideSiteSolubilitySolventsSporozoitesSuspensionsSystemTechnologyTimeUnited States National Institutes of HealthUpdateVariantWaterWorkalkyl groupatovaquonebaseclinical developmentcostcrystallinitydesigndisease transmissionexperienceimprovedinhibitor/antagonistnovelnovel therapeuticspre-clinicalresistant strainvectorvector mosquitowater solubilityzygote
中文摘要
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英文摘要
Project Summary / Abstract
The Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) recently published a “roadmap” for the types of medicines that are
needed to support the long-term goal of malaria eradication. The roadmap consists of a wish list of target
candidate profiles (TCP) and medicines (target product profiles, i.e., TPP). With the most recent revision to the
anti-malarial target candidates and product profiles the MMV highlighted the need for identifying new medicines
for chemo-protection and chemo-prevention with long-acting molecules, and/or parenteral formulations (i.e.,
TCP-2) (Burrows, JN et al., 2017, Malaria Journal, 16:26). According to their updated roadmap new drugs are
needed to protect populations entering areas of high endemicity during the final stages of malaria elimination.
And drugs with causal liver-stage activity are needed for chemoprevention to prevent infection or outbreak of
resistance during malarial seasons. This TCP has been modeled on the combination drug atovaquone +
proguanil. The MMV envisions that an injectable sustained-release formulation could be developed as a long-
acting preventative providing up to 3 to 4 months of protection.
As a potent and selective inhibitor of the parasite’s cytochrome bc1 complex, ELQ-300 targets Plasmodium
falciparum in the blood and liver stages and even kills parasites developing in the midgut of the mosquito vector.
With support from the NIH and US DOD we have been successful in developing an oral formulation of prodrug
ELQ-331 for use in humans for weekly prophylaxis against malaria, work that was performed in collaboration
with SRI International. In the present application we seek NIH support for a comprehensive assessment of ELQ-
300 prodrugs for intramuscular injection to effect the sustained-release of drug from an oil depot (or other
extended release matrix) into the host bloodstream at levels above the minimum effective concentration needed
to block liver stage infection by infectious sporozoites. In collaboration with SRI International we will leverage
our knowledge of ELQ-300 prodrug chemistry, crystallinity, stability, and solvent/vehicle solubility with their
expertise in formulation design and optimization to identify the optimal ELQ-300 prodrug design that is paired
with an optimal depot formulation to provide long-term protection of animals from sporozoite infection. Four
different prodrug chemistries will be evaluated and compared, varying R-group chain length to optimize the
physiochemical properties of the drug and to enhance solubility in vehicles and mixtures that are approved for
human use. The overall goal is to develop a long-acting sustained release formulation of an ELQ-300 prodrug
for chemo-protection against malaria.
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Development of a Sustained Release Injectable Formulation for Long-Term Delivery of ELQs
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批准号:10412947
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$80.56万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
BLR&D Research Career Scientist Renewal Award Application
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批准号:10293572
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
-
依托单位:
BLR&D Research Career Scientist Renewal Award Application
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批准号:10047237
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
BLR&D Research Career Scientist Renewal Award Application
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批准号:10515311
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
-
财政年份:2019
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Pharmachin Optimization and Testing
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批准号:10620168
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Pharmachin Optimization and Testing
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批准号:10398114
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Design and Optimization of Novel Antimalarial Drugs
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批准号:9898269
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Pharmachin Optimization and Testing
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批准号:10260927
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Design and Optimization of Novel Antimalarial Drugs
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批准号:9248787
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Optimizing ELQs for Treatment and Prevention of Malaria
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批准号:8776262
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$61.34万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Optimizing ELQs for Treatment and Prevention of Malaria
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批准号:8603528
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$65.39万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Optimizing ELQs for Treatment and Prevention of Malaria
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批准号:9186993
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$61.34万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Optimizing Pharmachins for Treatment and Prevention of Drug Resistant Malaria
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批准号:8598060
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Novel Therapeutics to Target Parasite Cytochrome bc1
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批准号:10665031
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$62.01万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Optimizing ELQs for Treatment and Prevention of Malaria
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批准号:8484660
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$57.44万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Optimizing Pharmachins for Treatment and Prevention of Drug Resistant Malaria
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批准号:8774172
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Development of a Synergistic Drug Combination for Prevention and Treatment of Malaria
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批准号:10066258
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$57.26万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Optimizing Pharmachins for Treatment and Prevention of Drug Resistant Malaria
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批准号:8331842
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Optimizing Pharmachins for Treatment and Prevention of Drug Resistant Malaria
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批准号:8460421
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
Development of a Chloroquine Replacement Drug
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批准号:7828905
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$51.81万
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财政年份:2009
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负责人:Michael Kevin RISCOE
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依托单位:
海外基金