Mentoring in Patient-Oriented Addiction Research

以患者为导向的成瘾研究的指导

• 批准号: 9236143
• 负责人: JOHN F. KELLY
• 金额: $ 18.43万
• 依托单位: MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2014-03-01 至 2019-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9236143
• 关键词: Adoption; Alcohol consumption; Alcohols; American Psychological Association; Ancillary Study; Applications Grants; Area; Award; Behavioral Mechanisms; Clinical; Clinical Research; Collaborations; Communities; Complex; Consultations; Data; Data Analyses; Development; Economics; Environment; Evaluation; Exposure to; Faculty; Financial cost; Funding; Future; General Hospitals; Grant; Growth; Healthcare; Individual; Intervention; Knowledge; Learning; Linear Models; Longevity; Maintenance; Massachusetts; Medicine; Mentors; Mentorship; Methodology; Methods; Mid-Career Clinical Scientist Award (K24); Modeling; Monitor; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Outcome; Output; Paper; Patients; Phase; Policies; Prevention; Prevention approach; Preventive Intervention; Principal Investigator; Psychiatry; Psychologist; Recovery; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Institute; Research Peer Review; Research Personnel; Scientist; Scoring Method; Services; Shapes; Statistical Models; System; Talents; Testing; Time; Training; Training and Education; Treatment Effectiveness; Work; addiction; alcohol abuse therapy; alcohol and other drug; alcohol use disorder; behavior change; care burden; career; checkup examination; community center; cost efficient; design; effective intervention; health economics; improved; improved outcome; interest; medical schools; mid-career faculty; novel; patient oriented; patient oriented research; programs; public health relevance; secondary analysis; service intervention; skills; social; treatment response

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): I am a licensed clinical psychologist and Director of the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Addiction Recovery Management Service (ARMS), founder and director of the MGH-Harvard Recovery Research Institute, and Associate Director of the Center for Addiction Medicine (CAM). I am also an Associate Professor in Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School (HMS), President Elect of the American Psychological Association Division on Addiction (Division 50), and a fellow of APA. I have collaborated in NIAAA-sponsored patient-oriented addiction research (POAR) since 1995 and have been continuously funded as a Principal Investigator by NIAAA since 2006. In 2006, I was asked to help direct the MGH CAM and began building a thriving clinical research program and spending significant time mentoring. My research has focused on understanding treatment response, long-term outcomes, and mechanisms of behavior change across the lifespan for individuals suffering from alcohol use disorder (AUD). I currently serve as principal investigator (PI) for one NIAAA R01 and one R21 grant award. I mentor a growing group of junior investigators. We are working to enhance treatment effectiveness and recovery outcomes for individuals treated for AUD to develop cost-efficient approaches and lessen the related health, economic, and social burden. I work in a rich environment for clinical research, which is ideal for training junior faculty in POA. However, I receive no institutional support for mentoring and will be required to curtail mentoring efforts to assume significant clinical responsibilities beginning early 2013. The K24 award will protect time that would otherwise be diverted to clinical and administrative responsibilities to allow me to continue to provide intensive mentorship to junior investigators and attract researchers to POAR. My long term career objectives are: 1) To improve outcomes for individuals with AUD by developing, implementing, and evaluating novel treatment and recovery support service interventions; 2) To improve our knowledge about which types of treatment and recovery support combinations are needed for which patients during which recovery phases; 3) To understand systems and policy factors that may impede or facilitate the formation, implementation, and maintenance of effective recovery strategies; 4) To provide mentored research opportunities for early career investigators in POAR. The specific aims to be accomplished during the period of the award are to 1) Develop specific content expertise in treatment and recovery policy, and the design, implementation, and evaluation of treatment and recovery support service combinations; 2) Protect time for substantive mentoring of junior investigators in POAR, which will often take place within the context of funded research, such that more intensive mentorship will increase quality and output from ongoing POAR; and 3) Continue and extend involvement in POAR. The K24 will help me extend my POAR by protecting time that will facilitate work with mentees on funded projects, ancillary studies, secondary analyses, and papers and grants that will add value to ongoing POAR. I will devote 30% time to mentoring, 20% time to training, and 45% time to funded POAR.

描述（由申请人提供）：我是一名有执照的临床心理学家，马萨诸塞州总医院（MGH）成瘾康复管理服务（ARMS）主任，MGH哈佛康复研究所的创始人和主任，以及成瘾医学中心（CAM）的副主任。我还是哈佛医学院（HMS）精神病学副教授，美国心理学会成瘾分部（第50分部）的当选主席，以及阿帕的研究员。自1995年以来，我一直在NIAAA赞助的以患者为导向的成瘾研究（POAR）中合作，并自2006年以来一直作为NIAAA的首席研究员获得资助。2006年，我被要求帮助指导MGH CAM，并开始建立一个蓬勃发展的临床研究计划，并花费大量时间指导。我的研究重点是了解酒精使用障碍（AUD）患者在整个生命周期中的治疗反应，长期结果和行为变化机制。我目前担任一个NIAAA R 01和一个R21补助金的主要研究者（PI）。我指导一群不断壮大的初级调查员。我们正致力于提高AUD患者的治疗效果和恢复结果，以开发具有成本效益的方法，减轻相关的健康、经济和社会负担。我在一个丰富的临床研究环境中工作，这是培训POA初级教师的理想选择。然而，我没有得到任何机构对辅导的支持，并将被要求减少辅导 从2013年初开始承担重要的临床责任。K24奖将保护否则将被转移到临床和行政责任的时间，使我能够继续为初级研究人员提供密集的指导，并吸引研究人员到POAR。我的长期职业目标是：1）通过开发，实施和评估新的治疗和恢复支持服务干预措施来改善AUD患者的结局; 2）提高我们对哪些患者在哪个恢复阶段需要哪些类型的治疗和恢复支持组合的认识; 3）了解可能阻碍或促进有效恢复策略的形成，实施和维护的系统和政策因素; 4）为POAR的早期职业调查人员提供指导研究机会。在授予期间要实现的具体目标是：1）在治疗和康复政策方面发展具体内容的专业知识，以及治疗和康复支持服务组合的设计、实施和评估; 2）保护对POAR初级研究人员进行实质性指导的时间，这通常在资助研究的范围内进行，以便加强指导将提高正在进行的POAR的质量和产出; 3）继续并扩大参与POAR。K24将帮助我延长我的POAR，保护时间，这将有助于与受资助的项目，辅助研究，二次分析，论文和赠款，这将增加价值正在进行的POAR工作。我将把30%的时间用于指导，20%的时间用于培训，45%的时间用于资助POAR。