Brief digital intervention to increase COVID-19 vaccination among individuals with anxiety or depression

简短的数字干预措施可增加焦虑或抑郁患者的 COVID-19 疫苗接种

基本信息

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY Despite increased risk of COVID-19 infection, severe complications, hospitalizations, and death, people with mental health disorders report greater vaccine hesitancy and have lower COVID vaccination levels than the general population. Individuals with mental health disorders are much more likely to endorse COVID-19 vaccine misinformation, which may mediate the relationship between mental health and vaccine hesitancy. Interventions capable of mitigating the impact of vaccine hesitancy, mis/disinformation, and logistical barriers among unvaccinated people with mental health disorders are an urgent priority. Attitudinal inoculation is a brief, scalable strategy to address mis/disinformation. In a quasi-experimental trial, our team found that a brief online attitudinal inoculation intervention specifically addressing COVID-19 vaccine mis/disinformation significantly decreased COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and increased resistance to vaccine misinformation among unvaccinated US adults. However, its effectiveness among individuals with mental health disorders is unknown. Informed by inoculation theory, attitudinal inoculation leverages the power of narrative, values, and emotion to strengthen resistance to misinformation and reduce hesitancy and is well- suited for low-information audiences and ideologically polarized or conspiratorial groups. The proposed research project will leverage the infrastructure of the national CHASING COVID Cohort, a large and geographically diverse community-based US cohort, to tailor and test the effectiveness of a brief digital attitudinal inoculation intervention to increase vaccination among adults with anxiety or depression symptoms. Aim 1: Characterize the relationship between symptoms of anxiety and depression and vaccine/booster uptake, and other related determinants of vaccine uptake (including endorsement of COVID-19 misinformation and vaccine hesitancy) among those with and without anxiety/depression Aim 2: Adapt and pilot an evidence-based attitudinal inoculation intervention to increase COVID-19 vaccination and boosting among adults with symptoms of anxiety or depression. Aim 3: Determine the effectiveness of two brief digital attitudinal inoculation intervention strategies compared with conventional public health messaging for increasing vaccine uptake in un/undervaccinated and unboosted adults. This study directly addresses the priorities of the National Institute of Mental Health and the PAR: COVID-19 Mental Health Research (PAR-22-112) to conduct “intervention effectiveness research to address vaccine hesitancy, uptake, and implementation among mental health populations.” This research will rapidly generate evidence to inform the development and implementation of strategies to increase vaccination uptake and mitigate the impact of COVID-19 among mental health populations. Beyond the COVID pandemic, this research has direct applicability to future pandemics and routine vaccination campaigns.
项目总结

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}

Denis Nash其他文献

Denis Nash的其他文献

{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

{{ truncateString('Denis Nash', 18)}}的其他基金

Understand and mitigating the influence of extreme weather events on HIV outcomes: A global investigation
了解并减轻极端天气事件对艾滋病毒感染结果的影响:一项全球调查
  • 批准号:
    10762607
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
Developing Statistical Methods on Event History Data Subject to Data Complexities for HIV Disease Progression and Policy Evaluation
根据艾滋病毒疾病进展和政策评估的数据复杂性,开发事件历史数据的统计方法
  • 批准号:
    10700452
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
Implementation Science and Health Outcomes Core
实施科学与健康成果核心
  • 批准号:
    10348112
  • 财政年份:
    1987
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
Implementation Science and Health Outcomes Core
实施科学与健康成果核心
  • 批准号:
    10090641
  • 财政年份:
    1987
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:

相似海外基金

Early-life stress experiences alter adult behavior: the lateral habenula and anxiety and depression.
早期生活的压力经历改变了成年后的行为:外侧缰核、焦虑和抑郁。
  • 批准号:
    21K06371
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Unravelling amygdala-hippocampus neural circuitry of anxiety: Role of adult-born neurons
揭示焦虑的杏仁核-海马神经回路:成年神经元的作用
  • 批准号:
    nhmrc : GNT1165060
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
    Project Grants
The coordinating roles of ITGb3 for adult neurogenesis-mediated homeostatic synaptic scaling and innate anxiety
ITGb3 在成人神经发生介导的稳态突触缩放和先天性焦虑中的协调作用
  • 批准号:
    17K18367
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Identifikation of epigenetic and cerebral markers linking early life adversities and adult anxiety disorder
识别早期生活逆境和成年焦虑症之间的表观遗传和大脑标记
  • 批准号:
    298908449
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Variance in sibling mothering received and adult mothering, anxiety and serotonin
兄弟姐妹养育和成人养育、焦虑和血清素的差异
  • 批准号:
    8594493
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
Variance in sibling mothering received and adult mothering, anxiety and serotonin
兄弟姐妹养育和成人养育、焦虑和血清素的差异
  • 批准号:
    8763875
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
Enforcement and verification of an effect of the developed program for adult atopic dermatitis patient' s anxiety to itch.
所制定的方案对成人特应性皮炎患者瘙痒焦虑的效果的实施和验证。
  • 批准号:
    23730683
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Impact of adolescent intermittent ethanol on adult social reward and anxiety
青少年间歇性饮酒对成人社交奖励和焦虑的影响
  • 批准号:
    8718942
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
Impact of adolescent intermittent ethanol on adult social reward and anxiety
青少年间歇性饮酒对成人社交奖励和焦虑的影响
  • 批准号:
    8032646
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
Impact of adolescent intermittent ethanol on adult social reward and anxiety
青少年间歇性饮酒对成人社交奖励和焦虑的影响
  • 批准号:
    8321105
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 329.67万
  • 项目类别:
{{ showInfoDetail.title }}

作者:{{ showInfoDetail.author }}

知道了