Monitoring the Future: A Cohort-Sequential Panel Study of Drug Use, Ages 19-65

监测未来：19-65 岁吸毒情况队列序贯小组研究

• 批准号: 10621693
• 负责人: Megan E. Patrick
• 金额: $ 230.11万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-09-30 至 2027-03-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10621693
• 关键词: Achievement; Address; Adolescence; Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Age; Alcohol consumption; Alcohols; Annual Reports; Attitude; Basic Science; Behavior; Belief; COVID-19; Cannabis policy; Categories; Cessation of life; Cohort Effect; Communities; Companions; Data; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Deposition; Development; Developmental Course; Drug Prescriptions; Drug usage; Drunk driving; Education; Educational workshop; Elderly; Epidemiology; Ethnic Origin; Etiology; Event; Family; Family member; Funding; Future; Gender; Goals; Grant; HIV; HIV/AIDS; Health; Heterogeneity; High School Student; Home; Illicit Drugs; Individual; Injections; Knowledge; Legal; Life; Life Cycle Stages; Literature; Longitudinal trends; Longterm Follow-up; Measurement; Medical; Modality; Monitor; Morbidity - disease rate; National Institute of Drug Abuse; Needle Sharing; Nicotine; Occupational; Online Systems; Pattern; Personal Satisfaction; Persons; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Policies; Population; Prevalence; Prevention; Race; Random Allocation; Reporting; Request for Applications; Research; Research Personnel; Risk; Risk Behaviors; Risk Factors; Role; Sampling; Schools; Sex Behavior; Social Environment; Source; Students; Subcategory; Subgroup; Substance Use Disorder; Surveys; Symptoms; Teenagers; Tobacco use; Training; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Work; addiction; aged; cohort; college; data archive; depressive symptoms; design; eighth grade; experience; follow-up; high school; improved; indexing; longitudinal dataset; longitudinal design; marijuana use; mortality; novel therapeutics; peer; programs; protective behavior; protective factors; recruit; research study; social; socioeconomics; substance misuse; substance use; tenth grade; tobacco products; transmission process; trend; twelfth grade; university student; vaping; young adult

ABSTRACT This application is for a 5-year continuation of the national longitudinal panel data collections of the Monitoring the Future (MTF) study, an ongoing epidemiological and etiological substance use research and reporting project begun in 1975 (N~120,000, 1976-2027). In addition to being a basic research study, MTF has become one of the nation's most relied upon sources of information on trends in illicit drug, alcohol, and nicotine/tobacco use among adolescents and young, middle, and older adults in the United States. This MTF Panel application seeks to continue the longitudinal (web-based) surveys of nationally representative samples of high school students (modal age 18) at modal ages 19–30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and now 65. The companion MTF Main application covers in-school data collections of nationally representative samples of 8th, 10th, and 12th grade students and funding for cross-sectional and longitudinal data analysis. The Main and Panel components together comprise the integrated MTF study. MTF's broad measurement covers (a) initiation, use, and cessation for over 50 categories and subcategories of licit and illicit drugs, including symptoms of substance use disorders; (b) attitudes and beliefs about substances, perceived availability, and peer norms; (c) individual risk and protective factors (e.g., depressive affect, pro-social activities); (d) aspects of key social contexts (e.g., home, work), and social role statuses and transitions; (e) health, social, and achievement consequences; and (f) risk and protective behaviors related to the spread of HIV/AIDS. The cohort-sequential longitudinal design permits the measurement of factors that may explain historical trends and cohort differences. MTF Panel is designed to document the developmental course of drug use and related attitudes from adolescence through adulthood (ages 18-65), and to determine the predictors and consequences of drug use across the life course. Research on risk and protective behaviors for the transmission of HIV/AIDS will be a focus, extending the age of monitoring to those aged 19 to 30. Substance use by college status will continue to be tracked, totaling 45 years of annual trend data comparing college students and non-college young adults in the U.S. The long-term follow-up will now include data at age 65 among cohorts who were in high school during historic peaks in teen substance use and are now facing declining health decades later. Results will continue to elucidate drug use from adolescence through adulthood—including the use of new drugs and modalities—with important implications for national policy, research, prevention, and treatment agendas. As our nation sees increases in adolescent and adult vaping and marijuana use, the need to understand trends in use from adolescence to adulthood and consequences on health, well-being, and work and family life has never been greater.

抽象的 本申请用于连续 5 年收集国家纵向面板数据。 未来 (MTF) 研究，一项正在进行的流行病学和病因学物质使用研究和报告项目 1975 年开始（N~120,000，1976-2027）。除了作为一项基础研究之外，MTF 已成为 全国最受信赖的有关非法药物、酒精和尼古丁/烟草使用趋势的信息来源 在美国的青少年和青年、中年和老年人中。此 MTF 小组申请寻求 继续对具有全国代表性的高中生样本进行纵向（基于网络）调查 （模式年龄 18）模式年龄 19–30、35、40、45、50、55、60 和现在 65 岁。配套 MTF 主要应用程序 涵盖 8 年级、10 年级和 12 年级学生的全国代表性样本的校内数据收集，以及 为横断面和纵向数据分析提供资金。主组件和面板组件共同组成 综合 MTF 研究。 MTF 的广泛衡量涵盖 (a) 超过 50 种药物的启动、使用和停止 合法和非法药物的类别和子类别，包括物质使用障碍的症状； (二) 对物质的态度和信念、感知的可用性和同行规范； (c) 个人风险和保护 因素（例如抑郁情绪、亲社会活动）； (d) 关键社会环境的各个方面（例如家庭、工作），以及 社会角色状态和转变； (e) 健康、社会和成就后果； (f) 风险和保护 与艾滋病毒/艾滋病传播有关的行为。队列顺序纵向设计允许 衡量可以解释历史趋势和群体差异的因素。 MTF 面板旨在 记录从青春期到成年（年龄 18-65），并确定整个生命过程中吸毒的预测因素和后果。风险研究 艾滋病毒/艾滋病传播的保护行为将成为重点，将监测年龄延长至 19至30岁的人。将继续跟踪按大学状况划分的物质使用情况，总计45年的年度趋势 比较美国大学生和非大学年轻人的数据。长期随访现在将进行 包括 65 岁时青少年药物使用历史高峰期间高中学生群体的数据，以及 几十年后，他们现在面临着健康状况恶化的问题。结果将继续阐明青春期以来的药物使用情况 到成年期——包括新药和新疗法的使用——对国家产生重要影响 政策、研究、预防和治疗议程。随着我们国家青少年和成人吸电子烟人数的增加 和大麻的使用，需要了解从青春期到成年的使用趋势及其后果 健康、福祉、工作和家庭生活从未如此美好。