ERC Einstein Rockefeller CUNY Center for AIDS Research

ERC 爱因斯坦洛克菲勒纽约市立大学艾滋病研究中心

• 批准号: 10605264
• 负责人: Laurie J Bauman
• 金额: $ 24.09万
• 依托单位: ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-05-01 至 2027-04-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10605264
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; Acceleration; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Adoption; Articulation; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Behavioral Sciences; Caring; Clinical Research; Collaborations; Communities; Consequences of HIV; Consultations; Data; Data Collection; Development; Emotional; Ensure; Epidemic; Equity; Evidence based intervention; Faculty; Feedback; Future; Goals; Grant; HIV; HIV Infections; Health; Hybrids; Infrastructure; Institution; Interest Group; Logic; Mental Health; Mental disorders; Mentors; Methods; Modeling; Outcome; Paper; Participant; Patients; Prevention; Process; Provider; Publishing; Qualitative Methods; Qualitative Research; Reduce health disparities; Research; Research Design; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Resources; Risk Reduction; Services; Shapes; Social Sciences; Societies; Strategic Planning; Surveys; System; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; behavior change; behavioral and social science; behavioral study; clinical center; cognitive interview; design; evidence base; high risk population; implementation design; implementation framework; implementation science; implementation strategy; improved; lens; meetings; member; next generation; outreach program; prevent; programs; provider behavior; research study; response; scale up; social; social science research; theories; tool; transmission process; trial design

PROJECT SUMMARY ERC-CFAR: BEHAVIORAL AND IMPLEMENTATION SCIENCE CORE (BISC) The Behavioral and Implementation Science Core will support the overarching ERC-CFAR goal to end the HIV epidemic through providing expertise and capacity building in behavioral, social and implementation science theory and methods. During the past four years, the BISC has had a major impact on advancing the research accomplishments of ERC-CFAR investigators as evidenced by its support of 52 investigators who received 39 grants, 9 supplements, and published 56 papers. In response to ERC-CFAR investigators’ requests, we have added implementation science (IS) services to better address the biggest challenge to ending the epidemic in the next 5 years, equitable implementation, scale-up and sustainment of evidence-based strategies to prevent HIV transmission and reduce health, social and emotional consequences of HIV infection. The Specific Aims of the BISC are to: Aim 1: Provide ERC-CFAR investigators with access to comprehensive technical assistance and expertise in behavioral and social science research, including: (a) quantitative research and trial design; (b) qualitative and mixed methods; (c) cognitive interviewing; and (d) the application of behavioral theories, especially for behavior change at the patient, provider, organization, and systems levels. Aim 2: Enable ERC-CFAR investigators to leverage IS approaches, methods, and frameworks to expand and strengthen EHE research and its impact across the ERC-CFAR, while focusing on strategies that mitigate health disparities and increase equity. Aim 3: Bring a whole-of-society lens to the ERC-CFAR through the Community Participatory Partnership (CPP) to shape the CFAR research agenda, address equity in prevention and care, and provide guidance on how to achieve integrated, coordinated responses to the HIV epidemic among all partners and stakeholders. Aim 4: With the Developmental Core, mentor ESIs and junior faculty in behavioral, social science and IS research methods and community collaboration, and support proposal development. The BISC will accomplish these aims through its Core infrastructure: The BISC Consultation Service, The Qualitative Research Resource, and The Cognitive Interview Lab. In addition, we will initiate the ERC-CFAR Implementation Science Interest Group (ISIG) to increase adoption of IS approaches and strengthen existing relationships with the NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene and the Columbia University HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies.

项目摘要 ERC-CFAR：行为和实施科学核心（BISC） 行为和实施科学核心将支持ERC-CFAR的总体目标， 通过提供行为、社会和实施科学方面的专门知识和能力建设， 理论与方法在过去的四年中，BISC对推进研究产生了重大影响 紧急救济协调员-CFAR调查员的成绩，其支助52名调查员的成绩证明了这一点， 赠款，增刊9篇，发表论文56篇。为了回应ERC-CFAR调查人员的要求，我们 增加了实施科学（IS）服务，以更好地应对结束疫情的最大挑战， 今后5年，公平执行、扩大和维持循证战略， 预防艾滋病毒传播，减少艾滋病毒感染对健康、社会和情感的影响。具体 BISC的目标是： 目标1：向紧急救济委员会-《紧急情况和难民救济条例》调查员提供全面的技术援助和专门知识， 行为和社会科学研究，包括：（a）定量研究和试验设计;（B）定性和 混合方法;（c）认知访谈;（d）行为理论的应用，特别是对行为 在患者、提供者、组织和系统层面进行改变。 目标2：使ERC-CFAR调查人员能够利用信息系统方法、方法和框架， 加强EHE研究及其在ERC-CFAR中的影响，同时关注减轻健康的战略 差距，增加公平。 目标3：通过社区参与伙伴关系，让全社会都能看到《欧洲难民理事会-非洲难民法》的透镜 塑造CFAR研究议程，解决预防和护理中的公平问题，并就如何 * 在所有伙伴和利益攸关方之间对艾滋病毒流行病采取综合、协调的对策。 目标4：通过发展核心，指导行为，社会科学和IS方面的ESI和初级教师 研究方法和社区合作，并支持提案的制定。 BISC将通过其核心基础设施实现这些目标：BISC咨询服务， 定性研究资源和认知访谈实验室。此外，我们还将启动紧急救济委员会-《紧急情况年度报告》， 实施科学兴趣小组（ISIG）将增加IS方法的采用并加强现有的 与纽约市健康和心理卫生部以及哥伦比亚大学艾滋病中心的关系 临床和行为研究。