Modeling of surface water (stream temperatures) and groundwater systems and experimental study of dynamics of circular water intake structures

地表水（河流温度）和地下水系统的建模以及循环取水结构动力学的实验研究

• 批准号: 36340-2008
• 负责人: Satish, Mysore
• 金额: $ 1.89万
• 依托单位: Dalhousie University
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2011-01-01 至 2012-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=474650
• 关键词: Modeling; surface; water; stream; temperatures

1) The study of surface water-groundwater (SW-GW) interactions plays an important role in effective management of water resources as well as fisheries and aquatic resources. Natural exchange between surface waters and underlying aquifer can strongly influence the temperature and chemical conditions as well as the ecological status of the surface waters; There is a shortage of reliable information about SW-GW interactions mainly due to a lack of quality data and related to the difficulty in collecting such data. In order to understand (and quantify) SW-GW mechanisms and processes, good quality data are required and numerical modeling of fundamental hydrological processes need to be developed for specific sites.

1)地表水-地下水相互作用的研究对于水资源以及渔业和水产资源的有效管理具有重要作用。地表沃茨和下伏含水层之间的自然交换可以强烈地影响地表沃茨的温度和化学条件以及生态状况;主要由于缺乏高质量的数据以及收集此类数据的困难，因此缺乏关于SW-GW相互作用的可靠信息。 为了了解（和量化）SW-GW的机制和过程，需要高质量的数据和基本水文过程的数值模拟需要开发特定的网站。