Optimization-based decision support systems for multiobjective decision making

决策是人类最重要的活动之一，在当今复杂多变的环境中，决策的难度越来越大。在许多工业部门，管理者不得不面对越来越复杂的问题，这些问题往往涉及同时优化多个不可通约的、往往是相互竞争的目标。因此，决策支持系统(DSS)在所有学科的商业智能的组织决策中发挥着越来越重要的作用。此外，将人工智能和运筹学技术结合起来解决大问题也有利于决策支持系统的发展。

Decision making, one of the most important human activities, is ever more difficult in today's complex and rapidly changing environment. In many industrial sectors, managers have to face increasingly complex problems which often involve the simultaneous optimization of multiple incommensurable and often competing objectives. Decision Support Systems (DSS) are therefore playing an ever more important role in organizational decision making for business intelligence in all disciplines. Moreover, combining artificial intelligence and operations research techniques to tackle large problems can also benefit the development of DSS.