Cognitive Neuroscience of Performance

表现认知神经科学

• 批准号: CRC-2016-00040
• 负责人: Palmer, Caroline
• 金额: $ 14.57万
• 依托单位: McGill University
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Canada Research Chairs
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2020-01-01 至 2021-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=695100
• 关键词: Cognitive; Neuroscience; Performance

Our capacity to adapt our behaviour to incoming sensory information is exceptional. Auditory-motor adaptation in particular is quick and effortless: musicians and speakers adapt their responses quickly to their partner's auditory signals. Yet individuals vary widely in their adaptation abilities. Why are some groups better able to coordinate their behaviour than others? The Chair has discovered temporal markers that generate predictions for why some groups coordinate better. Dr. Palmer develops mathematical models of temporal processes in music, speech, and tapping that govern group coordination. Successful coordination engages virtually all cognitive functions; the Chair's models offer significant social and health ramifications.

我们的行为适应传入的感官信息的能力是非凡的。尤其是听觉运动的适应是快速而毫不费力的：音乐家和演讲者很快就能根据伴侣的听觉信号做出反应。然而，个体的适应能力差异很大。为什么有些群体比其他群体更能协调他们的行为？主席发现了时间标记，可以预测为什么有些群体协调得更好。帕尔默博士开发了音乐、语言和敲击中控制群体协调的时间过程的数学模型。成功的协调涉及几乎所有的认知功能；主席的模型具有重要的社会和健康影响。