Research on the Support for the Elderly in the Main Local Cities

1.本研究的主要发现是与成年子女同住的老年人比例明显偏低(34.4%)，显著低于全国平均水平(65.6%)。这是由于大量的与成年子女的暂时分离的居住纠纷造成的。此外，他们在生命的最后阶段开始生活在一起。至于本研究中80岁及以上的女性，她们大多与成年子女同住。至于与子女同住的比例较低，则是社会地位的差异显著。专业人员、技术人员、销售人员、生产工人和拉弗尔工人与孩子生活在一起的时间减少了。另一方面，店员们都很高贵。住在家里的老年人中有孩子的比例较高，据估计，有孩子和独居的老年人约占12%。然而，除了一个人之外，80岁以上的独居老人有他们的孩子在他们的邻居家。在生活满意度方面，41.1%的男性和34.4%的女性认为家庭最重要，其次是21.9%的男性和17.5%的女性。

1. The major finding of this research is that the ratis of the elderly who live with their adult children was significantly low(34.4%) It is sig- nificantly lower than that of national average(65.6%).2. It is caused by the great number of the temporally separated living urrangement with thein abult children. Moreover, they start to live together at the very late of their life stage. As for female, 80 years old and over in this research, most of them are living with their adult children.3. As for the low ratis of living together with their children, thers is sig- nificaint difference among social status. Proffssionals, technicalworker sales workers on over accounts, production protess workero and lafourers are less living with their children. On the other hand, the clerks are highir.4. The higher percentage of the elderly who live thensilves have their children nearly their houses, It is estimated that the elderly who have children and live alone are about 12 percent. Howover, except one person the elderly over 80 years old who live alone have thier childrein in their neiglbourhood.5. As for the life satisfaction, 41.1 percent of men and 34.4 percent of women answered that their families were msst important, Secondly, 21.9 percent of men and 17.5 percent of women answered hoffies.