Development of Simultaneous Removal System for Trace Gaseous and Particulate Contaminants by UV/Photoelectron Method
Development of Simultaneous Removal System for Trace Gaseous and Particulate Contaminants by UV/Photoelectron Method
批准号:
09555229
负责人:
EMI Hitoshi
金额:
$8.26万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997 至 1998
中文摘要
本研究旨在开发一种在常压和减压条件下利用紫外光/光电子法同时去除有机、气态和颗粒物污染物的内置式系统。第一年,我们在常压下进行了脱除气体和颗粒物的实验,结果表明,脱除装置对它们具有稳定的高脱除效率。在第二年,我们修改了装置,使其可以在亚大气压(直到20托)下运行,并进行了类似于正常压力条件的实验。结果表明,在100torr以下,颗粒去除效率迅速提高;ii)考虑颗粒充电效率的对流扩散方程的数值计算可以估算出每个压力下的去除效率;iii)紫外光/光电子的发射可以抑制液滴接触角的增加,这是其有机污染的一个指标;iv)同时使用紫外光/光电子发射器和紫外光照射的二氧化钛可以在常压和减压下获得极高的气体污染物去除效率。
英文摘要
This research aims at developing a stocker built-in simultaneous removal system for organic gaseous and particulate contaminants by UV/photoelectron method under both normal and reduced pressures. In the first year, we conducted experiments on removal of gaseous and particulate matter under atmospheric pressure, and then obtained the result that the removal device has steadily high removal efficiency for them. In the second year, we modified the setup so that it can operate under subatmospheric pressure (until 20 torr) and performed experiments similar to the normal pressure conditions. As a result, it was shown that i) particle removal efficiency increased rapidly under 100 torr, ii) the numerical calculation of convective-diffusive equation for particles accounting for their charging efficiency can estimate their removal efficiency at each pressure, iii) the emission of UV/photoelectrons can suppress increase in contact angle of droplets on wafer set in the stocker, which is an index of its organic contamination, iv) the simultaneous usage of UV/photoelectron emitter and UV-irradiated titania can achieve extremely high efficiency for gaseous contaminants at both normal and reduced pressures.
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M.Shimada, K.Okuyama, M.Adachi and T.Fujii: "Aerosol Particle Removal at Reduced Pressure by an Electrical Precipitator Using UV/Photoelectron Method" Journal of Aerosol Science. Vol.29(S1). S1237-S1238 (1998)
M.Shimada、K.Okuyama、M.Adachi 和 T.Fujii:“使用紫外线/光电子方法通过电除尘器在减压下去除气溶胶颗粒”气溶胶科学杂志。
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T.O.Kim,T.Ishida,M.Adachi,K.Okuyama,and J.H.Seinfeld: "Nanometer-Sized Particle Formation from NH_3/SO_2/H_2O/Air Mixtures by Ionizing Irradiation." Aerosol Sci.Technol.Vol.29 No.2. 111-125 (1998)
T.O.Kim、T.Ishida、M.Adachi、K.Okuyama 和 J.H.Seinfeld:“通过电离辐射从 NH_3/SO_2/H_2O/空气混合物中形成纳米颗粒。”
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M.Shimada,K.Okuyama,Y.Inoue,M.Adachi and T.Fujii: "Removal of Aiborne Particles by a Device Using UV/Photoelectron Method under Reduced Pressure Conditions." Journal of Aerosol Science. Vol.30(3). 341-353 (1999)
M.Shimada、K.Okuyama、Y.Inoue、M.Adachi 和 T.Fujii:“在减压条件下使用 UV/光电子方法去除空气中的颗粒。”
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N.Namiki, Y.Otani, H.Emi, F.Yoshikawa and N.Ohigashi: "Removal of Indoor Volatile Organic Contaminants by UV-Irradiated Titania-Coated Honeycombs-Improvement of Photocatalytic Reactivity with Airborne Cations (in Japanese)" Kukiseijo. Vol.36(4). 267-273 (
N.Namiki、Y.Otani、H.Emi、F.Yoshikawa 和 N.Ohigashi:“通过紫外线照射的二氧化钛涂层蜂窝去除室内挥发性有机污染物 - 提高空气中阳离子的光催化反应性(日语)”Kukiseijo。
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K.Okuyama,M.Shimada,A.Okita,Y.Otani and S.J.Cho: "Performance Evaluation of Cluster-DMA with Integrated Electrometer and Its Application to Ion Mobility Measurements" J.Aerosol Research,Japan. Vol.13(2). 83-93 (1998)
K.Okuyama、M.Shimada、A.Okita、Y.Otani 和 S.J.Cho:“使用集成静电计进行 Cluster-DMA 的性能评估及其在离子淌度测量中的应用”J.Aerosol Research,日本。
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