Theorical and Empirical Study on the Modern Structure of Social Stratification

今年，在对上一年理论思考的基础上，我们的研究重点是：1)社会研究中关于分层结构的方法论质疑；2)从一些研究资料中了解到的近代日本的具体分层。从日本“现代”分层结构的角度来看，存在三个重要问题。1)妇女的社会地位，2)正义感/不正义感，3)通过职业、教育和移民的社会运动基本趋势的历史视角。关于1)，我们明确了“女性阶层”的含义以及在女性地位社会研究的设计与分析中必须考虑的一些问题。约2)利用静冈市的研究数据，验证了正义/不正义的社会心理机制，对正义/不正义的感觉进行了数学表述，并构建了理论模型。约3)，通过对1965年SSM数据的重新编码，周期性地追溯了社会运动的趋势，在个人运动数据上也发现了近代日本社会运动的基本结构是在战后形成的。然后在以上结果的基础上，全面厘清社会分层研究的问题所在。

In this year, on the theoretical consideration in the previous year, our research focuses on 1)methodological inquery for social resaerch about the structure of stratification and 2)the concrete stratification in recent Japan, which is known from some research datum.From the viewpoint of 'modern' structure of stratification in Japan, there are three important problems.1)social status of women, 2)sense of justice/unjustice, and 3)historical perspective of basic trends of social movement through occupation, education, and migration.About 1), we make clear the meaning od 'strata of woumen' and some problems of which must be taken cansider in the design and analysis of social research of women's status.About 2), using research data in Shizuoka City, social psychologial mechanisms of justice/unjustice are testifed, senses of justice/unjustice are mathematically formulated, and theoretical models are constructed.About 3), by re-coding 1965 SSM data, the trend of social movement is tracced periodically and the fact that the basic structure of social movement in recent Japan is made in post-war is found also on the data of personal movement.Then on the above results, we make clear the problematik of the study of social stratification totally.