Study on housing of environmental symbiosis and transmission of the life culture studied for the renovation of old houses.

近年来，从形成良好居住条件和保护全球环境的角度出发，旧房改造引起了人们的关注。本研究从承租人的角度阐明了旧房改造的整个方面，以期重新评价每个地区在历史和气候中孕育的居住传统。我国旧房改造的实际情况千差万别。本研究通过对旧房改造对象的问卷调查，掌握改造前后的动机、过程、信息收集、设计施工内容、评价、生活方式的改变等情况。对房屋的依恋和对传统的坚持成为旧房子改造的机会。虽然许多客户从电视和杂志等媒体获得了有关老房子翻新的信息，但在建筑师的说服下，这种情况也相当多。旧房改造解决了旧房的问题，提出了与现代生活方式和居住需求成比例的新空间和新设施。随着住宅建设工业化和标准化的推进，我们必须重新审视通过旧房改造与自然环境相协调的居住和居住方式和智慧。在未来，援助系统的实质性、创新性将是重要的。在全国范围内形成老房子改造网络也是必要的。同时，在学校教育中考虑地方性和地域性的住房和生活教育也必须积极发展。为此，本研究试制了旧房改造的纸质工艺品。此外，还介绍了该班利用老房子的实践案例。

Recently, the renovation of the old houses attracts the attention from the viewpoint of good living conditions formation and global environmental protection. This study clarified the whole aspect of renovation of the old houses from the viewpoint of the tenant in order to revalue the tradition of housing fostered in history and climate of each area. The actual condition of old houses renovation in our country is very various. In this study, the questionnaire surveys for the client of renovated old houses was carried out, and motives, processes, information collections, design and construction content, evaluations, modifications of way of living around the renovation, etc. were grasped. Attachment to the houses and adherence to the tradition become a chance of renovation of the old houses. Though many clients have obtained information on old houses renovation from media such as television and magazine, it is also considerably abounding in the case by the persuasion of the architect. The old houses renovation dissolves the problem of the old houses, and then, it proposes the new space and facilities in proportion to modern life style and living needs. When industrialization and standardization of the housing construction advances, we must reexamine method and wisdom of housing and living which harmonizes with the natural environment through the old houses renovation. Substantiality of the assistance system on,renovation will be important in future. Formation of the nationwide network on the old houses renovation is also necessary. And, housing and living education which considered locality and regionality in school education must also positively develop. Therefore, the papercraft of the old houses renovation was produced experimentally in this study. In addition to this, the practice example of the class which utilized the old houses was introduced.