The Evidence-Based Approach in Library and Information Science

1目标;本研究的目的是重新审视循证图书情报实践（EBLIP），澄清图书情报研究中的“证据”概念。在图书情报学中，研究方法与其他研究领域一样，都存在着证据问题。这是一个研究方法和其他领域的证据问题。图书情报学有一些独特的方法论：用户研究、书目控制、文献计量学和信息检索。任何一个研究领域通常都会从相关的研究领域中采用不同的方法。在图书馆学情报学研究中，方法论一直是从社会科学、人文科学、自然科学等方面引入的，对研究中的“证据”还没有形成共识。2研究结果：为了从证据的角度对图书馆学情报学研究方法进行回顾，本文进行了以下研究项目：（1）基于EBL或EBLIP研究文章的内容分析，重新审视循证图书馆学（EBL）概念，（2）讨论从图书馆学和情报学使用的研究方法中获得的证据的研讨会，（3）利用眼动相机对“信息寻求行为”实验所获得的研究证据进行调查;（4）为EBLIP或EBL中的文献检索设计书目数据库。

1 Objectives ; The objectives of this research are to reexamine the Evidence-Based Library and Information Practice (EBLIP) and to clarify "Evidence" concepts in the library and information research. In the library and information science, there is the problem of the evidence for the research method as well as other research fields. it is a problem of the evidence in the research method as well as other fields. There are some unique methodology in the library and information science ; user study, bibliographic control, bibliometrics, and information retrieval. It is usual that any research field takes various methodology from some related research area. In the library and information science, the methodology has been introduced from social sciences, humanities, natural sciences and so, common understanding of "evidence" in the research has not established.2 Research Results; To review the research method in the library and information science from the viewpoint of the evidence, the following research projects were done; (1) reexamination of the Evidence Based Librarianship (EBL) concept based on the content analysis of the research articles of EBL or EBLIP, (2) workshops that discuss the evidence obtained from research methods used by the library and information science, (3) investigation the research evidences obtained from the experiments on "information seeking behavior" using eye camera, (4) design the bibliographic database for the literature search in the EBLIP or EBL.