The network making of the Italian antifascist exiles in interwar France

本研究的重点是在法国的意大利反法西斯流亡者的网络，特别是对Lega Nazionale dei diritti dell' uomo（LIDU，意大利人权联盟）及其领导人，路易吉Campolonghi。在意大利流亡的反法西斯主义者因不同的政治原则而斗争的同时，该组织试图克服这些分歧，利用共济会等各种社交网络，推动法国统一的反法西斯运动。此外，他们一直在寻求国际声援流亡在其他欧洲国家的意大利反法西斯分子，如瑞士、比利时和美利坚合众国。

This study focuses on the network of the Italian antifascist exiles in France, especially on the Lega Nazionale dei diritti dell' uomo(LIDU, the Italian League of the Human Rights) and its leader, Luigi Campolonghi. While the Italian anatifascist exiles with the different political principles struggled among them, this organization attempted to overcome these differences and to promote the unitary antifascist movement in France by making use of the various social networks like as the Freemason. Moreover, they were always looking for an international solidarity with the Italian antifascist exiles in the other European countries, such as Switzerland, Belgium, and in the United States of America.