RESIDENTIAL ENVIRONMENT COMPOSITION OF THE ELDERLY PSCHOSOMATIC DISABLED PERSON

主题是老年心身残疾人的自主性程度和公众参与度如何随着居住环境构成的不同而发生变化。本文的研究内容由七个部分组成。第一部分是兵库县南部地震中社会福利设施和多户老年住宅的灾情研究。在设施方面，有以活动为基地的地区性设施，因为设施和人才的比例都集中在老年人身上。第二部分从社区规划的角度考察居住环境的构成。在此，对被称为新城和老城的区域进行了问卷调查。虽然在老城区，也因此观察到了所谓的环境污染等自然环境的恶化，但在很长一段时间里，日常生活相关设施都得到了修复，满足了人们的便利性。第三部分是对…的研究。更追求老年人居住环境构成的理想方式。第四部分考察了老年疗养院破败后的居住环境改造，以及养老院即将重建的原因。一般情况下，痴呆症老年人表示在环境变化中难以适应，并被证实这是一种目的。第五部分是对儿童之家智障和弱智人士日常生活自主性和公众参与度的测量。居住在团体之家的心身残疾人虽然自主性程度高，但公众参与度很低。这是由于很难从周边地区的居民那里获得理解和帮助，而对于容易消除这种情况的人来说，有必要进行温和的社区规划。第六部分为实际情况下的弱智人员。第七部分为综合，与痴呆症、老年人、心身残疾人等。居住，并对良好的居住环境构成的理想方式进行了考察。较少

The main theme is how degree of autonomy and public participation of elderly psychosomatic disabled person changes by the difference of the residential environment composition. The research content has been composed of 7 parts. Part 1 is the research on disaster situation of social welfare facilities and multiple dwelling houses for the elderly in Hyogo-ken Nanbu Earthquake. In the facilities, there was the activity as a region base facilities, because facility and talent in proportion to the elderly people were concentrated. Part 2 examines the residential environment composition from the viewpoint of community planning. Here, questionnaire was conducted for the region called new town and old town. Though in the old town, for this, the deterioration of natural environment by what is called environmental pollution, etc. was observed, the daily life relation facilities were repaired during the long time, and it was satisfied for the convenience. Part 3 is the research for the purpose of … More pursuing the ideal way of residential environment composition of housing for the elderly. Part 4 examines the resident life modification with the environment conversion, because nursing home for the elderly became decrepit, and because it would be rebuilt. Generally, the dementia elderly people said that it was difficult to adapt in the change of the environment, and it was made that this is verified to be a purpose. Part 5 is degree of autonomy and public participation of the daily life of intelligential disabled and mentally handicapped person in group-home was measured. The psychosomatic disabled person who lives in group-home though the degree of autonomy is high ; degree of public participation is very low. This was caused by the case in which understanding and assist from the regional inhabitant of the circumference was hard to be got, and there was the necessity of gentle community planning to the human who is easy to remove this. Part 6 is actual condition mentally handicapped person. Part 7 was synthesized, and dementia elderly people psychosomatic disabled person et al. lived, and the ideal way of the good residential environment composition was examined. Less