Training Researchers in Clinical Integrative Medicine (TRIM)

项目摘要/摘要 中西医结合，包括冥想、瑜伽、太极、按摩和其他方式被广泛使用 希望获得健康福利的美国人。然而，这些做法对健康影响的证据， 有很大的局限性。“综合医学研究培训”(TRIM)奖学金的目标是 培养优秀的博士后和博士后行为和社会科学家、医生和其他合格的健康人员 专业人员设计和进行严谨的临床和转化性研究，为研究做准备 从事综合医学的职业。该项目有四个博士后职位和两个博士后职位。 加州大学旧金山分校奥舍综合医学中心提供了一个特殊的环境，在其中提供 计划，TRIM旨在利用由于以下原因而提供的广泛培训机会 嵌入丰富的加州大学旧金山分校研究环境中。自14年前成立以来，TRIM一直保持着 吸引非常合格的候选人的记录，这些候选人共同对 中西医结合研究领域。完成培训的20名博士后研究员中有9人已经离开 获得K职业发展奖。TRIM计划提供跨学科的临床和 研究环境；由经验丰富的研究人员提供强有力的指导；临床高级培训， 生物学、心理学研究方法论；特别注意研究方法论问题 与综合医学研究特别相关；在方法方面进行广泛的培训，以增强 研究的重现性；进行原创研究的机会；研究道德培训；以及曝光率 从儿童早期到老年，涉及各个年龄段的多样化综合患者护理方法 年龄。跨专业的TRIM教师致力于指导，有11个核心成员和10个附属成员 代表内科、家庭医学、心理学、神经科学、分子生物学、 人类学、生物统计学、心理神经内分泌学、妇女健康、儿科学、卫生服务研究、 医德和精神病学。培训计划的一个主要优势是临床咨询教师，他们是 可就具体的综合医学方法提供技术援助和咨询 实习生可能想要学习。TRIM教师提供专业和全面的指导，以及所需的 以及为每个学员的个人学习目标量身定做的可选学术活动。新的 课程内容包括更加强调健康的社会决定因素。该计划具有很强的针对性 致力于解决卫生公平和多样性问题，公平和包容的教职员工和 实习生；作为一项指标，自上次续签以来，43%的博士前研究员在 医药。TRIM计划提供研究、培训和职业发展机会，将配备 新一代研究人员将扩大我们关于是否以及如何整合医学的知识基础 方法适用于特定的健康状况。

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Integrative medicine, including meditation, yoga, tai chi, massage, and other modalities are widely used by Americans in the hope of obtaining health benefits. Evidence for the health effects of these practices, however, has important limitations. The goal of the “Training for Research in Integrative Medicine” (TRIM) fellowship is to train outstanding pre- and postdoctoral behavioral and social scientists, physicians, and other qualified health professionals to design and conduct rigorous clinical and translational research in preparation for research careers in integrative medicine. The program has four postdoctoral positions and two predoctoral positions. The UCSF Osher Center for Integrative Medicine provides an exceptional context in which to offer the program, and TRIM is designed to leverage the extensive training opportunities available as a result of being embedded in the rich UCSF research environment. Since its inception 14 years ago, TRIM has maintained a record of attracting extremely well qualified candidates who collectively have had a substantial impact on the field of integrative medicine research. Nine of 20 post-doctoral fellows who have completed training have gone on to receive K career development awards. The TRIM program provides an interdisciplinary clinical and research environment; strong mentoring by an experienced research faculty; advanced training in clinical, biological, and psychological research methodologies; special attention to research methodology issues that are particularly relevant to integrative medicine research; extensive training in methods to enhance reproducibility in research; opportunities to conduct original research; training in research ethics; and exposure to diverse integrative approaches to patient care involving all age groups from early childhood through old age. The interprofessional TRIM faculty is strongly committed to mentoring and has 11 core and 10 affiliated members representing internal medicine, family medicine, psychology, neuroscience, molecular biology, anthropology, biostatistics, psychoneuroendocrinology, women's health, pediatrics, health services research, medical ethics, and psychiatry. A major strength of the training program is the clinical advisory faculty who are available to provide technical assistance and consultation on specific integrative medicine approaches that trainees might want to study. TRIM faculty provide expert and comprehensive mentoring, as well as required and optional academic activities that are tailored to each trainee's individual learning objectives. New curriculum components include a greater emphasis on social determinants of health. The program is strongly committed to addressing issues of health equity and diversity, equity, and inclusion among its faculty and trainees; as one metric, 43% of pre-doctoral fellows since the last renewal are underrepresented minorities in medicine. The TRIM program provides research training and career development opportunities that will equip a new generation of researchers to expand our knowledge-base of whether and how integrative medicine approaches work for specific health conditions.