New immigration, Community Change and Conflict

公众舆论一致认为，新移民正在对受影响地区的定居居民产生重大影响。本项目旨在通过审查与当地新移民经验有关的证据基础来检验这些说法。大量文献详细描述了英国移民的情况和经历。本书提供了在不同地方以不同方式经历移民的一瞥。在描述和解释这种变化多端的地理位置方面，几乎没有付出什么努力。少数研究提供了对形成移民经历的重要地方的不同维度的有用见解，但很少提及它们的相对重要性或相互联系。在促进信任和理解以及培养新居民和长期居民之间的积极关系方面，几乎没有证据表明什么、在哪里以及为什么有效。这篇综述提出了未来研究的两个关键优先事项。首先，发展因果关系的概念模型，这些模型与地方通知移民并受到移民影响的途径有关。第二，更好地理解如何在新移民的背景下积极推动国际化实践，并分析在新居民和长期居民之间建立桥梁的良好做法。

Public opinion has coalesced around the view that new migration is having a major impact on settled residents in effected locations. This project set out to test these claims through a review of the evidence base relating to local experiences of new migration. An extensive literature details the situations and experiences of migrants in the UK. Glimpses are provided into ways in which migration is being experienced in different ways in different places. Little effort has been put into describing and explaining this variable geography. A small number of studies provide useful insights into different dimensions of place important in shaping experiences of migration but say little about their relative importance or interconnectivity. Little evidence also exists about what works, where and why in terms of promoting trust and understanding and nurturing positive relations between new and long-standing residents. Two key priorities for future research emerge from this review. First, the development of conceptual models of causation relating to the pathways through which place informs and is impacted on by migration. Second, greater understanding of how to actively promote cosmopolitan practices in the context of new migration and analysis of good practice in bridge building between new and long-standing residents.