Biobehavioral Cancer Prevention and Control Training Program

描述(由申请人提供)：本申请的具体目的是：1.继续培训计划，以生物行为和结果研究、沟通和实践结果为核心课程，并将基于项目的研究经验应用于癌症预防和控制；2.从(1)以社会科学为基础的学科(包括博士前和博士后)，如心理学、卫生服务研究和经济学，以及(2)受过博士培训的基础科学家或受过博士培训的卫生专业人员(护士和医生)招募合格的申请者参加培训计划；通过小组应用研究会议，结合参与新的和现有的癌症预防(与烟草有关的癌症、营养、遗传学、化学预防、癌症传播和体力活动)研究项目，以及关于保健服务研究和政策(预防和护理成果，包括与健康有关的生活质量、成本效益和翻译研究)的研究项目，提供跨学科研究的教学和实践经验。 项目教师已经开发并制度化了一个多学科培训项目，该项目已经达到或超过了使用可衡量标准的原始申请中提出的所有目标。公共卫生和药剂学学院将继续提供正规课程，招聘人员将包括这些学校以及护理和社会工作学院。已经整合了一个附属计划，为来自不同来源的其他人提供培训。弗雷德·哈钦森癌症中心继续与团体健康、西雅图退伍军人管理局、西雅图癌症护理联盟和西雅图-金县卫生局一起提供重要的现场经验。我们招募了23名新的癌症预防和控制研究员，以及9名附属研究员。我们聘请了来自不同学术环境的30名教职员工对这些新研究员进行培训和支持；这些教职员工将继续存在于重新提交的工作和未来五年的培训中。我们安排了5名博士后研究员担任教职或科研职位，8名博士后研究员参加博士后奖学金或培训机会。教员、受训人员、附属研究员以及各系和学校都能感受到这笔培训补助金的广泛影响。 公共卫生相关性：这是华盛顿大学公共卫生学院生物行为癌症预防和控制培训计划的培训补助金的竞争性更新。该培训计划旨在提供生物行为研究和干预、沟通和成果方面的基于课程的多学科培训计划。现在，在存在了10年后，它为西雅图的学术、临床和政策社区提供了关于预防癌症和改善癌症治疗结果的重点。

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Specific aims of this application are to: 1. Continue a training program with a core curriculum in biobehavioral and outcomes research, communications, and practice outcomes and with an integral component of project-based research experience as applied to cancer prevention and control; 2. Recruit qualified applicants to the training program from (1) social science-based disciplines (both pre-doctoral and post-doctoral) such as psychology, health services research, and economics, and (2) PhD-trained basic scientists or doctorate-trained health professionals (nurses and physicians); and 3. Provide didactic and practical experience in interdisciplinary research through small group applied research sessions combined with participation in new and existing research projects on cancer prevention (tobacco-related cancers, nutrition, genetics, chemoprevention, cancer communications and physical activity) and on health services research and policy (outcomes of prevention and care including health-related quality of life and cost-effectiveness and translational research). Program faculty have developed and institutionalized a multidisciplinary training program that has met or exceeded all of the goals set forth in the original application using measurable criteria. Formal coursework will continue to be provided within the Schools of Public Health and Pharmacy and recruitment will include these Schools and the Schools of Nursing and Social Work. An Affiliate Program has been integrated to provide training to others funded from different sources. The Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center continues to provide major field experience, along with Group Health, Seattle Veterans Administration, Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, and Seattle-King County Health Department. We have enrolled 23 new fellows in cancer prevention and control, and 9 affiliate fellows. We have engaged 30 faculty from multiple academic settings in the training and support of these new fellows; these faculty will be a continued presence in the resubmission and in the next five years of training. We have placed 5 post-doctoral fellows in faculty or scientific positions and 8 predoctoral fellows in postdoctoral fellowships or training opportunities. The broad effects of this training grant are felt by the faculty, the trainees, the affiliate fellows and by the departments and schools. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: This is a competing renewal of the training grant in Biobehavioral Cancer Prevention and Control Training Program at the University of Washington, School of Public Health. The training program is designed to deliver a curriculum-based, multi disciplinary training program in biobehavioral research and interventions, communications, and outcomes. And now after being in existence for 10 years, provides a focus for the Seattle academic, clinical, and policy communities on the prevention of cancer and the improvement of outcomes in cancer treatment.