China-Rochester Suicide Research Training Program (CRSRT)

这份D43NCD-LIFESPAN申请的标题是中国-罗切斯特自杀研究培训 计划(CRSRT)。它建立在国际临床、手术和卫生服务研究培训的基础上 自2001年以来资助的奖励(“ICOHRTA”)计划(D43TW005814)。目前的提案是这样写的 对PAR-10-257针对一种慢性、非传染性疾病和疾病的反应： 福格蒂国际研究培训奖(NCD-LIFESPAN)。自杀是一个重大的公共卫生问题 在中国。它是第五大主要死因，也是15个国家中个人的主要死因- 年龄范围为34岁。它的全国死亡率约为每10万人中有23人死亡；1995-1999年间， 大约有28.7万人死于自杀。作为回应，我们现在正在系统地将CRSRT发展到 包含多个互补的环境，有助于多样化的学术气息和地域 分发我们的计划，增加我们承诺的导师，并扩大申请者池。我们的最高 过去十年的积极成果比率加强了我们高强度工作的回报性质 指导策略。 CRSRT涉及加州大学自杀研究和预防中心(CSP) 罗切斯特医学中心(URMC)，以及中国的六位主要合作者，他们带来了多样化的技能和 在北京、上海、成都和长沙设有中心，为我们日益增长的合作努力发挥领导作用。 我们的建议反映了一个持续的自我审查过程，这一过程为我们提供了以下努力：1)建立培训 和研究基础设施，主要侧重于公共卫生和面向人口的研究和 预防工作；2)发现和培训优秀的未来科学家；以及3)开发新的研究成果， 将为中国在未来几十年防止自杀的努力提供信息。CRSRT涉及一年的 在CSP中进行了密集的培训，随后又在中国进行了两年的指导研究。我们提供 具备通过密集的一对一指导和培训成为独立调查人员的技能的受训人员 参与各种以同行为导向的培训经验。我们将继续系统地评估 我们的招聘、培训和研究工作的有效性。 。

This D43 NCD-LIFESPAN application is entitled the China-Rochester Suicide Research Training Program (CRSRT). It is built upon the International Clinical, Operational and Health Services Research Training Award ("ICOHRTA") program that has been funded since 2001 (D43TW005814). The current proposal is written in response to PAR-10-257 for a Chronic, Non-Communicable Diseases and Disorders Across the Lifespan: Fogarty International Research Training Award (NCD-LIFESPAN). Suicide is a major public health problem in China. It is the fifth leading cause of death overall, and the leading cause of death for individuals in the 15- 34 year old age range. It has a national rate of approximately 23 deaths per 100,000; during 1995-1999, approximately 287,000 died by suicide. In response, we now are systematically growing the CRSRT to encompass multiple complementary settings that serve to diversify the academic breath and geographical distribution of our initiatives, increase our committed mentors, and widen the pool of applicants. Our high rate of positive outcomes during the past decade reinforces the rewarding nature of our high-intensity mentoring strategy. The CRSRT involves the Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide (CSPS) of the University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC), and six key collaborators in China who bring a diversity of skills and leadership to our growing collaborative efforts, with centers in Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, and Changsha. Our proposal reflects an ongoing, self-scrutinizing process that has informed our efforts to: 1) build training and research infrastructure, focusing primarily on public health and population-oriented research and prevention efforts; 2) identify and train excellent future scientists; and 3) develop new research findings that will inform efforts to prevent suicide in China during the coming decades. The CRSRT involves a year of intensive training in the CSPS, followed by two further years of mentored research in China. We provide trainees with the skills to emerge as independent investigators through intensive one-to-one mentoring and engagement in a variety of peer-oriented training experiences. We will continue to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of our recruiting, training, and research efforts. .