Oupational surveillance modules for prevention

描述：通过对几项国家职业研究的监测， 议程（诺拉），健康的人，和华盛顿州劳工部和 行业优先条件，包括职业性哮喘（OA），成人铅 中毒，上肢肌肉骨骼疾病，下背部 疾病、皮炎、住院烧伤、创伤性头部和脑损伤 （THBI）以及攻击，安全和健康评估和研究 预防（夏普）计划将展示一个全面的， 职业监视计划。通过演示拟议的 SHARP将创建一个系统模型， 其他国家。为了适应性，SHARP建议开发一种 模块化方法，展示了基于结果的几种方法 监测、基于危害的监测和随后的预防活动。 拟议的项目将实现以下目标：1）对 国家职业监测计划，以确定目前就业 监测和预防的方法、方案能力和方案 意见领袖。2)展示职业培训的模块化方法 监视这种模块化方法应包括使用不同的数据 由单个程序选择的优先级条件的源。3)发展 创建、传播和评估预防工作的模块。 4)进行雇主/雇员调查，以进一步确定病原体，或 在一个确定的行业。5)建立一个基于因特网的图书馆， 监测单元和预防材料。6)制作和传播三个 每年为西澳州的优先条件提供监督报告。7)生产和 每年向雇主或雇员分发两份预防报告。通过 拟议中的项目SHARP将演示几种数据的利用情况 监测职业病和职业危害的来源。此外，本发明还 SHARP将演示分析这些数据，创建简单的公共 使用监测数据的卫生干预措施， 干预措施，并利用监测数据对干预措施进行评价。 最后，夏普将产生一个网络访问的材料库，详细介绍了 监测方案各组成部分的方法，包括 可在其他国家修改和传播的预防材料。

DESCRIPTION: Through surveillance of several National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA), Healthy People, and Washington State Department of Labor and Industries priority conditions including occupational asthma (OA), adult lead poisoning, musculoskeletal disorders of the upper extremity, low back disorders, dermatitis, hospitalized burns, traumatic head and brain injuries (THBI) as well as assaults, the Safety and Health Assessment and Research for Prevention (SHARP) program will demonstrate the application of a comprehensive, occupational surveillance program. Through demonstration of the proposed surveillance program, SHARP will create a systematic model for adoption by other states. To allow for adaptability, SHARP proposes development of a modular approach which demonstrates several approaches to outcome based surveillance, hazard based surveillance, and subsequent prevention activities. The proposed project will address the following aims: 1) Conduct a survey of state based occupational surveillance programs to determine currently employed approaches to surveillance and prevention, program capabilities, and program opinion leaders. 2) Demonstrate a modular approach to occupational surveillance. This modular approach should encompass the use of different data sources for priority conditions selected by an individual program. 3) Develop modules for the creation, dissemination, and evaluation of prevention efforts. 4) Conduct an employer/employee survey to further identify etiologic agents or practices in one identified industry. 5) Develop an Internet based library of surveillance modules and prevention materials. 6) Produce and disseminate three surveillance reports for WA State priority conditions per year. 7) Produce and disseminate two prevention reports to employers or employees per year. Through the proposed project, SHARP will demonstrate the utilization of several data sources for the surveillance of occupational diseases and hazards. Further, SHARP will demonstrate the analysis of such data, the creation of simple public health interventions using surveillance data, the implementation of interventions, and the evaluation of interventions using surveillance data. Finally, SHARP will produce a web accessible library of materials detailing the methodology of the various components of the surveillance program including prevention materials that may be modified and disseminated in other states.