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Documenting Multi-Institutional Collaborations: A Case Study in Physics

记录多机构合作：物理学案例研究

基本信息

批准号：
8722085
负责人：
Joan Warnow
金额：
$ 10万
依托单位：
American Institute of Physics
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Continuing Grant
财政年份：
1988
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
1988-09-01 至 1991-11-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8722085&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
Documenting Multi Institutional Collaborations Case

项目摘要

Multi-institutional collaborations -- for instance, an experiment run at a national laboratory by a team from a number of universities -- have become increasingly important to advances in modern science and technology. Despite the significance of these transitory "mini-institutions," little is known about how to document them and meaningful records of such teams have not yet been secured for the use of historians, sociologists, and others studying the research process. This project is the first of a long term project being undertaken by the American Institute of Physics Center for History of Physics to study the complex issues facing the documentation of multi-institutional collaborations in physics and allied sciences. This study will identify patterns of collaboration, define the scope of the documentation problems, field-test possible solutions, and recommend future actions. Adding to its own extensive experience, the Center staff will be joined in this work by archivists, historians of science and technology, and sociologists. They will be advised by distinguished scientists, administrators, and other specialists. The focus of this initial study is high-energy physics. Future studies will be in the areas of space science and geophysics. The long-range study will increasingly explore the applications of the project findings to other areas of science and technology and the development of policies and guidelines to improve future documentation.

多机构合作-例如，在一个国家实验室里，大学--对于促进现代科学技术。尽管这些意义重大，暂时的“迷你机构”，很少有人知道如何记录他们，这些团队的有意义的记录还没有被历史学家、社会学家和其他人使用研究研究过程。该项目是第一个美国研究所正在进行的长期项目，物理中心的物理学史研究复杂的文件编制面临的问题物理学和相关科学的合作。这项研究将确定合作模式，文档问题的范围，现场测试可能解决方案，并建议未来的行动。添加到自己的丰富的经验，该中心的工作人员将加入这一档案工作者，科学和技术的历史学家，社会学家。他们将听取杰出科学家的建议，管理人员和其他专家。本次首发的重点研究的是高能物理。今后的研究将在空间科学和物理学。长期研究将越来越多地探讨将项目成果应用于其他科学领域以及制定政策和准则，改进今后的文件。