Risk-Based Sustainable Policy for Distributed Flood Protection

基于风险的分布式防洪可持续政策

• 批准号: 9526056
• 负责人: Yacov Haimes
• 金额: $ 28.5万
• 依托单位: University of Virginia Main Campus
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1995
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1995-09-15 至 1999-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9526056&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Risk; Based; Sustainable; Policy; Distributed

9526056 Haimes Floods produce every year escalating losses that impact the economic and environmental well-being of important regions of the Nation. Protecting against these natural disasters is the goal of the project by which a model will be developed that will improve the accounting, in a systems- engineering framework, for: a) the significant coupling in the performance of distributed flood-control structures, including non-structural measures; b) the costs, risk and benefits of the flood-control systems evaluated over many years and for multiple events; c) the potential evolution of economic development and physical conditions affecting the performance of the system; and d) the multiple and often conflicting objectives will incorporate data from floods occurred in the Mississippi River basin and will benefit the assessment of risk, and the design and implementation of sustainable flood mitigation measures. ***

9526056 Haimes洪水每年造成的损失不断增加，影响了国家重要地区的经济和环境福祉。 保护免受这些自然灾害是该项目的目标，通过该项目，将开发一个模型，在系统工程框架内改进对以下方面的核算：a）分布式防洪结构，包括非结构性措施的性能的重要耦合; B）多年来针对多种事件评估的防洪系统的成本、风险和效益; c）影响系统性能的经济发展和物理条件的潜在演变; d）多个且往往相互冲突的目标将纳入密西西比河流域发生的洪水数据，并将有利于风险评估以及可持续洪水缓解措施的设计和实施。 ***