Mathematical Sciences: Operator Algebras and Noncommutative Topology

数学科学：算子代数和非交换拓扑

• 批准号: 9706982
• 负责人: Bruce Blackadar
• 金额: $ 9万
• 依托单位: Board of Regents, NSHE, obo University of Nevada, Reno
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1997-07-01 至 2001-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9706982&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Mathematical; Sciences; Operator; Algebras; Noncommutative

Abstract Blackadar The investigators propose to continue work on a range of problems concerning the structure of operator algebras and noncommutative algebraic topology. Specific topics to be studied are: structure of inductive limits of C*-algebras, structure of groupoids and their C*-algebras, nonstable K-theory and the fundamental comparability question, and existence and properties of cohomology theories on C*-algebras. If one takes the point of view that a space may be studied via the commutative C*-algebra of complex-valued continuous functions on the space, then the study of noncommutative C*-algebras is a natural generalization. Furthermore, there are numerous situations in ordinary geometry and topology where the natural object of study is a "singular space" which often cannot be studied directly in purely topological terms, but where there is a noncommutative C*-algebra which plays the exact role of the algebra of functions, and where C*-algebra theory has been a crucial tool in advancing the understanding of the topological situation. There has been extensive work in recent years in generalizing notions of algebraic topology, and more recently related notions of differential geometry, to C*-algebras. This work has already paid off spectacularly with fundamental advances in the understanding of the structure of C*-algebras, as well as the beautiful and deep applications in geometry, topology, and mathematical physics. Perhaps the most important result, though, is simply the bridge which has been constructed between operator algebras and topology, and the broad new level of understanding of the interconnections. Virtually all of the research the proposers have done in recent years fits into this general picture of noncommutative topology. The specific projects proposed are continuations or natural outgrowths of previous work, taking into account the way the subject as a whole has developed.

抽象的黑色 研究人员建议继续研究一系列关于算子代数结构和非交换代数拓扑的问题。 具体的研究课题有：C *-代数的归纳极限的结构，广群及其C *-代数的结构，不稳定K-理论和基本的可比性问题，以及C *-代数上的上同调理论的存在性和性质。 如果人们认为一个空间可以通过空间上复值连续函数的交换C *-代数来研究，那么非交换C *-代数的研究就是一个自然的推广。 此外，在普通几何和拓扑学中有许多情况，自然的研究对象是一个"奇异空间"，通常不能直接用纯粹的拓扑术语来研究，但是有一个非交换的C *-代数，它扮演着函数代数的确切角色，并且C *-代数理论一直是推进对拓扑情况理解的重要工具。 近年来有大量的工作将代数拓扑的概念和最近的微分几何的相关概念推广到C *-代数。 这项工作已经取得了巨大的回报，在理解C *-代数的结构方面取得了根本性的进展，在几何、拓扑和数学物理方面也有了美丽而深刻的应用。 也许最重要的结果，不过，是简单的桥梁，已建成之间的算子代数和拓扑结构，以及广泛的新水平的理解的互连。 几乎所有的研究提案者在最近几年所做的符合这一一般图片的非交换拓扑。 建议的具体项目是以前工作的延续或自然发展，考虑到整个主题的发展方式。