IGERT: Integrated Training Program in Biomechanics

IGERT：生物力学综合培训计划

• 批准号: 0221682
• 负责人: Noel Holbrook
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Harvard University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-02-01 至 2010-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0221682&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: IGERT; Integrated; Training; Program; Biomechanics

This IGERT project is a multidisciplinary program of education and research focused on biomechanics. Biomechanics is the study of phenomena in biology that is broadly concerned with the mechanical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organs. It deals with both structural aspects - for example, the strength of the cytoskeleton and the Young's modulus of the cell - and dynamic aspects - the motion of fluids in biological microchannels and the action of biological micromotors. Understanding these phenomena and processes requires combining methods, tools, and styles of research from biological and physical sciences, and from engineering. The IGERT program is intended to offer Ph.D. students an education designed to make them proficient in the methods of both biological and physical sciences. The research component of the program will generate improved understanding of important and relatively unexplored biological processes; it will also use this understanding to design inanimate systems that mimic aspects of the biological systems (biomimetic systems). The educational component will combine thesis programs that require co-advisors from biological and physical science and engineering, research rotations through laboratories with different styles of research, and active interaction among students with different backgrounds. The program will support 10 students per year, and involve 20 faculty at Harvard in the departments of biology, chemistry, and physics, the Division of Applied Science and Engineering, and the Medical School. Many of these research groups already collaborate in other projects: the proposed program will strengthen and extend these collaborations, to the benefit of both students and faculty. IGERT is an NSF-wide program intended to meet the challenges of educating U.S. Ph.D. scientists and engineers with the multidisciplinary backgrounds and the technical, professional, and personal skills needed for the career demands of the future. The program is intended to catalyze a cultural change in graduate education by establishing innovative new models for graduate education and training in a fertile environment for collaborative research that transcends traditional disciplinary boundaries. In the fifth year of the program, awards are being made to twenty-one institutions for programs that collectively span the areas of science and engineering supported by NSF.

这个IGERT项目是一个多学科的教育和研究计划，重点是生物力学。生物力学是对生物学现象的研究，广泛涉及细胞，组织和器官的机械特性。它涉及结构方面-例如，细胞骨架的强度和细胞的杨氏模量-和动态方面-生物微通道中的流体运动和生物微马达的作用。理解这些现象和过程需要结合生物和物理科学以及工程学的方法，工具和研究风格。IGERT计划旨在提供博士学位。学生接受旨在使他们精通生物和物理科学方法的教育。该计划的研究部分将产生重要的和相对未开发的生物过程的更好的理解;它还将利用这种理解来设计模仿生物系统（仿生系统）方面的无生命系统。教育部分将结合联合收割机论文计划，需要从生物和物理科学与工程，通过不同风格的研究实验室的研究轮换共同顾问，并与不同背景的学生之间的积极互动。该计划将支持每年10名学生，并涉及20名教师在哈佛的生物，化学和物理系，应用科学与工程部，医学院。这些研究小组中的许多已经在其他项目中合作：拟议的计划将加强和扩大这些合作，以使学生和教师都受益。IGERT是一个NSF范围内的计划，旨在满足教育美国博士的挑战。科学家和工程师与多学科背景和技术，专业和个人技能所需的未来的职业需求。该计划旨在通过建立创新的研究生教育和培训新模式，在超越传统学科界限的合作研究的肥沃环境中促进研究生教育的文化变革。在该计划的第五年，该奖项将颁发给21个机构，这些机构的计划共同跨越了NSF支持的科学和工程领域。