SGER/GOALI Industrial Personnel in Academe: Foundry Cores with Reclaimed Sand and Novel Less-polluting Binders with UV Curing

SGER/GOALI 工业界人士在学术界:使用再生砂和新型低污染粘合剂(UV 固化)铸造型芯

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    0824406
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 5万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2008-05-01 至 2009-04-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The objective of this Small Grant for Exploratory Research is to investigate the feasibility of using a novel collagen protein-based binder to reduce foundry emissions. A considerable fraction of foundry emissions occurs when conventional phenolic urethanes that bind mold cores release VOCs when pyrolyzed at high temperatures. Cores are made of silica sand grains that are held together by binders. The new collagen protein binder examined herein releases 1/4 to 1/3 as much VOC emissions as do conventional binders but they are not as tough. Thus poured molten metal will more readily erode the collagen-binded cores. In this study, UV light irradiation of the collagen protein will be used in an attempt to toughen the collagen skin and improve its ability feasibility for use in molten processes. If successful, the research will provide fundamental understanding of UV radical reactions with collagen and its use as a binder of VOCs during molten metal processing. The impact of reduced emissions from foundries is enormously important. The proposal team anticipates that a successful implementation of this research can result in a 40-60% reduction in VOC pollution from foundries.
这项探索性研究的目的是研究使用新型胶原蛋白基粘合剂减少铸造排放的可行性。相当一部分铸造排放发生在传统的酚醛树脂结合模芯释放挥发性有机化合物时,在高温下热解。型芯由硅砂颗粒制成,并通过粘合剂固定在一起。本文所研究的新型胶原蛋白粘合剂释放的VOC排放量为常规粘合剂的1/4至1/3,但它们没有那么坚韧。因此,浇注的熔融金属将更容易侵蚀胶原结合的芯。在这项研究中,紫外线照射的胶原蛋白将被用来试图韧化胶原蛋白的皮肤,并提高其能力的可行性,用于熔融过程。如果成功,该研究将为胶原蛋白的紫外线自由基反应及其在熔融金属加工过程中作为挥发性有机化合物粘合剂的用途提供基本了解。减少铸造厂排放的影响非常重要。提案团队预计,这项研究的成功实施可以使铸造厂的VOC污染减少40-60%。

项目成果

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Fred Cannon其他文献

Fred Cannon的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Fred Cannon', 18)}}的其他基金

GOALI: EAGER: CBET EE: Separating Salts from Water by Applying Supercharged Pulsed Jet Combustor to Hydrofracturing Water
目标:渴望:CBET EE:通过对水力压裂水应用增压脉冲喷射燃烧器从水中分离盐分
  • 批准号:
    1407896
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
I-Corps: Leveraging Low-Polluting Foundry Core Binders toward Commercialization
I-Corps:利用低污染铸造型芯粘合剂实现商业化
  • 批准号:
    1338710
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
AIR: PTTP: Topic 1: Materials Translation for Bindered Anthracite Briques in Foundry Cupolas
AIR:PTTP:主题 1:铸造冲天炉中粘结无烟煤砖的材料转化
  • 批准号:
    1127817
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
GOALI: Novel Low-Polluting Collagen-Alkali Silicate
目标:新型低污染胶原蛋白-碱硅酸盐
  • 批准号:
    0927967
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
SGER/GOALI: Industry Presence on Campus: Cross-linking of Collagen Binders for Foundry Cores to Reduce VOC Emissions
SGER/GOALI:园区内的行业展示:用于铸造核心的胶原蛋白粘合剂的交联,以减少 VOC 排放
  • 批准号:
    0906271
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
GOALI: US-Native Biomaterials, Nitrogen-functionalized to Adsorb Perchlorate and other Oxyanions from Water
目标:美国本土生物材料,氮功能化以吸附水中的高氯酸盐和其他氧阴离子
  • 批准号:
    0829092
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
GOALI: Industry Presence in Academe: Reclaiming Waste Green Sand in Foundries with Novel Ultrasonic-Cavitation Cleaning of Sand
目标:学术界的行业影响力:通过新型超声波空化砂清洗回收铸造厂的废湿砂
  • 批准号:
    0700759
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
BE/MUSES:Moving to Sustainability: Improving and Valuing Materials Flow of the Metal Casting Industry
BE/MUSES:走向可持续发展:改善和评估金属铸造行业的材料流程
  • 批准号:
    0524940
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
GOALI: Novel Tailoring of Granular Activated Carbon for Removing Organic Odorants and Other Targeted Organic Compounds
GOALI:用于去除有机气味剂和其他目标有机化合物的新型颗粒活性炭定制
  • 批准号:
    0202177
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
GOALI: Fundamentals of a Novel Advanced Oxidation Process for Foundries that Improves Green Sand Performance and Diminishes Air Emissions
GOALI:铸造厂新型高级氧化工艺的基础知识,可提高潮模砂性能并减少空气排放
  • 批准号:
    0070183
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 资助金额:
    $ 5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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