Non-Profit Organizations and Recession

非营利组织与经济衰退

• 批准号: 1154652
• 负责人: Joseph Galaskiewicz
• 金额: $ 14.27万
• 依托单位: University of Arizona
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-03-15 至 2014-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1154652&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Non; Profit; Organizations; Recession

Neighborhood Organizations and RecessionJoseph Galaskiewicz (PI)AbstractResearch has shown that organizational resources within a community affect the health and well being of local residents. Our research questions are: what effects did the "Great Recession" have on organizational closures in the Phoenix SMA, why did some neighborhoods experience greater losses than others, and did these closures impact residents' health and well being? We argue that changes in population size, housing values, and municipal urban policies e.g., zoning laws, incentives, tax policies, and strategic (dis)investments, affected organizational densities which, in turn, affected residents? health and well being. We will geo-code establishments that provided activities for children in 2010 and match them with geo-coded data on similar establishments which we gathered data on in 2003 and 2008. Indicators of community health and well being at the zip code and tract level will then be regressed on organizational densities, as well as changes in population size, home prices, and municipalities? land use policies. The work has broader significance, because not all residents have equal access to high quality programs, activities, and opportunities. With the results from this research policy makers can better motivate providers to locate/stay in under-served areas and to ensure organizationally rich neighborhoods for its citizens.

社区组织与经济衰退研究表明，社区内的组织资源会影响当地居民的健康和福祉。 我们的研究问题是：“大衰退”对凤凰城SMA的组织关闭有什么影响，为什么一些社区的损失比其他社区更大，这些关闭是否影响了居民的健康和福祉？ 我们认为，人口规模、住房价值和市政城市政策的变化，分区法律，激励措施，税收政策，和战略（反）投资，影响组织密度，反过来，影响居民？健康和幸福。 我们将对2010年为儿童提供活动的机构进行地理编码，并将其与我们在2003年和2008年收集的类似机构的地理编码数据相匹配。 在邮政编码和区域层面的社区健康和福祉指标将回归组织密度，以及人口规模，房价和市政当局的变化？土地使用政策。 这项工作具有更广泛的意义，因为并非所有居民都能平等地获得高质量的计划，活动和机会。 有了这项研究的结果，政策制定者可以更好地激励供应商定位/留在服务不足的地区，并确保其公民的组织丰富的社区。