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Improvements to laboratory facilities at Powdermill Nature Reserve

Improvements to laboratory facilities at Powdermill Nature Reserve
Powdermill 自然保护区实验室设施的改进
批准号:
1418730
负责人:
John Wenzel
金额:
$34.78万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2014
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2014-08-15 至 2017-07-31

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中文摘要
翻译
卡内基研究所获得了一笔赠款,用于建设一个现代技术领域实验室,以增强鲍德米尔自然保护区的研究能力,该保护区是匹兹堡卡内基自然历史博物馆的生态研究野外站。在鲍德米尔,目前的研究项目包括候鸟中禽流感的发生、法医昆虫学中对分解的非线性边界效应、评估健康和质量的区域水化学采样、陆地毒理学和通过花粉和花蜜进入生态系统的金属流动,以及与森林演替相关的广泛和多样化的项目。现代生态学家比以前更多地使用技术实验室方法,领先的野外站必须为这种程序提供支持。增加粉碎机现场站的能力将有力地加快对粉碎机已经执行的各种计划的研究,并导致未来更多的计划。这些投资将帮助该设施为阿巴拉契亚中部地区提供一个领先的研究平台,该地区是地球上最多样化的温带生态系统之一。拟议中的增建将提供一个标准的湿实验室,包括引擎盖、水槽、离心机、热块、冷冻机(包括-80摄氏度)、天平、电泳凝胶装置,以及基础实验室典型的所有普通实验室用具和起始材料,能够进行组织保存、DNA提取、孵化、限制性消化、凝胶电泳和其他此类程序。对现代化实验室的投资将有助于扩大访问研究人员和正规学院和大学课堂的使用。2012年和2013年,在鲍德米尔执行了八个联邦资助的项目,其中包括四个由国家科学基金会资助的私人投资机构的工作。大约有40名研究人员和教授使用这个空间站,建设一个支持设施将显著提高该地区和其他地区的研究和教学能力,并在当地社区产生巨大的乘数效应。欲了解更多有关鲍德米尔自然保护区的信息,请访问网站:http://www.carnegiemnh.org/powdermill/.。
英文摘要
Carnegie Institute is awarded a grant to build a modern technical field laboratory to augment the research capacity of Powdermill Nature Reserve, the ecological research field station of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburgh. At Powdermill, current research programs include such topics as the occurrence of avian influenza in migratory birds, nonlinear boundary effects on decomposition in forensic entomology, regional sampling of water chemistry to assess health and quality, terrestrial toxicology and flow of metals into the ecosystem via pollen and nectar, as well as extensive and diverse programs related to forest succession. Modern ecologists use technical laboratory methods more than they did formerly, and leading field stations must provide support for such procedures. Increasing the capacity of the Powdermill field station will have strongly accelerate research in the diverse programs already executed at Powdermill, and lead to additional programs in the future. These investments will help the facility to provide a leading research platform for the central Appalachians, one of the most diverse temperate ecosystems on Earth.The proposed addition will provide a standard wet laboratory with hood, sinks, centrifuges, heat blocks, refrigeration, freezers (including -80C), balances, electrophoresis gel rigs, and all the ordinary lab ware and starting materials typical of a basic laboratory capable of tissue preservation, DNA extraction, incubation, restriction digests, gel electrophoresis, and other such procedures. Investment into a modern laboratory will contribute to expanded use by visiting researchers and formal college and university classes. In 2012 and 2013, eight federally funded projects were executed in part at Powdermill, including work by four PIs with NSF funding. About 40 researchers and professors use this station, and building a support facility will significantly improve research and teaching capacity in this region and beyond, and have a great multiplier effect in the local community. For more information about the Powdermill Nature Reserve, visit the website at http://www.carnegiemnh.org/powdermill/.
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Collaborative Research: Araneid Phylogeny and Evolution of Spider Silk Phenotypes.
Collaborative Research: A Global Framework for the Phylogeny of Gelechioid Moths, a Megadiverse Radiation of Herbivores.
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