Understanding Hate Crime Victimization and Reporting

了解仇恨犯罪受害和报告

• 批准号: 2115066
• 负责人: Sylwia Piatkowska
• 金额: $ 23.7万
• 依托单位: Florida State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-09-01 至 2023-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2115066&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Understanding; Hate; Crime; Victimization; Reporting

The Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990 requires the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to publicly report hate crime statistics. However, hate crimes are often under-identified, and variation in reporting hate crimes across communities is largely unexplored. This project will investigate deviation in the nature and extent of hate crime victimization and the reporting of hate crimes across local communities. This research will examine data on hate crime victimization and reporting from the restricted version of the 2005-2015 National Crime Victimization Survey provided by the Federal Statistical Research Data Center, as well as state and local data from multiple sources, including the Decennial Census, American Community Survey, and Law Enforcement Management and Administrative Statistics survey, among other data sources. The project will investigate the effects of contextual and other characteristics on hate crime victimization and reporting. Findings from this project will aid scholars, policy makers, and the public on issues related to hate crimes, including localized variation in hate crime and reporting, data-collection strategies, better identification of strategies to attend to the needs of victims, and assessment of programs that pertain to hate crime victimization and reporting.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

1990年的《仇恨犯罪统计法案》要求联邦调查局（FBI）公开报告仇恨犯罪统计数据。然而，仇恨犯罪往往未被充分识别，跨社区报告仇恨犯罪的差异在很大程度上未被探索。该项目将调查仇恨犯罪受害的性质和程度的偏差以及当地社区仇恨犯罪的报告。本研究将检查仇恨犯罪受害者的数据和联邦统计研究数据中心提供的2005-2015年全国犯罪受害者调查的限制版本的报告，以及来自多个来源的州和地方数据，包括十年一次的人口普查，美国社区调查，执法管理和行政统计调查，以及其他数据源。该项目将调查背景和其他特征对仇恨犯罪受害和报告的影响。该项目的研究结果将有助于学者、政策制定者和公众了解与仇恨犯罪有关的问题，包括仇恨犯罪和报告的本地化差异、数据收集策略、更好地确定满足受害者需求的策略，以及评估与仇恨犯罪受害者和报告有关的项目。该奖项反映了美国国家科学基金会的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。