Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Award: Material Reflections of Social Change
博士论文改进奖:社会变迁的物质反映
基本信息
- 批准号:2225444
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.14万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2022-09-01 至 2024-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This project is a multi-sited and methodologically diverse archaeological investigation into understanding colonial impact on the ability of indigenous potters to create and maintain communities of practice, cultural perceptions of place, and the ability to pass down sociotechnical knowledge from one generation to the next, ultimately leading to the decision by potters to stop producing Glaze Ware in the early eighteenth-century. Rio Grande Glaze Ware was a lead glaze decorated pottery type regionally produced in late prehistoric and early historic periods. The main component of the glaze is galena lead ore. Within anthropology and archaeology, researchers have sought to answer questions about post-contact technological change through problematic narratives of culture contact, such as that of “quick replacement”— or the immediate abandonment of Indigenous tools and technology in favor of European ones. However, not only does this assumption ignore the fact that Colonialism often relied on Indigenous technologies and knowledge (especially of valuable resources) to ensure the success of its endeavors, it fails to consider how Indigenous technologies and production materials are tied into larger systems of traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) in which geology, geography, landscape, and the cosmos are not separate concepts as they are viewed from a western perspective. Additionally, TEK is not a static system, rather, communities can change their TEK through the accumulation of experiences and adaptive responses to internal and external economic, political, social, and ecological change. While little is known about the extent of colonial mining operations in the US Southwest due to the lack of archival and documentary evidence, archaeology is well suited to answer such questions because indigenous knowledge and practice intersected with colonial mineral acquisition and extraction. It is generally accepted that colonialism contributed to the end of Glaze Ware production in some manner but research on Glaze Ware has only scratched the surface on how/why changes such as increased vitrification of lead paint, increase in paint color variability, and an increase in runny/goopy glaze decoration, occurred. To build upon previous research, Glaze Ware pottery from four different sites will be analyzed, each representing a different settlement context and shifting status of resident occupation. By placing mineral use within a broader socio-ecological context and utilizing the analytical methods of lead isotope sourcing and chemical characterization of lead glaze paints, ceramic petrography, variation(s) in glaze paint appearance, along with basic attribute analysis of pottery pastes, slips, and decoration, the researchers aim to reveal a more encompassing and nuanced understanding of the varied histories, multiple truths, and diverse indigenous experiences by people who continuously negotiated and transformed their relationships to their ancestral lands in a world that was constantly in flux.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
该项目是一个多地点和方法多样的考古调查,以了解殖民地对土著陶艺家创造和维持实践社区的能力的影响,地方的文化观念,以及将社会技术知识从一代传给下一代的能力,最终导致陶艺家决定在十八世纪初停止生产釉陶器。格兰德河釉陶是一种产于史前晚期和历史早期的铅釉装饰陶器。釉的主要成分是方铅矿。在人类学和考古学中,研究人员试图通过对文化接触的有问题的叙述来回答有关接触后技术变革的问题,例如“快速替代”-或立即放弃土著工具和技术以支持欧洲工具和技术。然而,这一假设不仅忽视了殖民主义往往依赖于土著技术和知识的事实,(特别是宝贵的资源),以确保其努力的成功,它没有考虑如何土著技术和生产材料被捆绑到更大的系统的传统生态知识(TEK),其中地质,地理,景观,从西方人的角度来看,宇宙并不是一个独立的概念。此外,科技知识并不是一个静态的系统,相反,社区可以通过积累经验和对内部和外部经济、政治、社会和生态变化的适应性反应来改变其科技知识。虽然由于缺乏档案和文献证据,人们对美国西南部殖民采矿活动的程度知之甚少,但考古学非常适合回答这些问题,因为土著知识和实践与殖民矿物收购和开采有关。人们普遍认为,殖民主义以某种方式促成了釉瓷生产的终结,但对釉瓷的研究只触及了如何/为什么会发生变化的表面,例如铅涂料的玻璃化程度增加,涂料颜色变化增加,以及流动/粘稠的釉装饰增加。在前人研究的基础上,我们将分析四个不同遗址的釉陶,每个遗址代表了不同的聚落背景和居民职业的变化状态。通过将矿物使用置于更广泛的社会生态背景下,并利用铅同位素来源和铅釉漆化学表征的分析方法,陶瓷岩相学,釉漆外观的变化,沿着陶泥,简牍和装饰的基本属性分析,研究人员旨在揭示对不同历史,多重真相,这个奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Judith Habicht-Mauche其他文献
Judith Habicht-Mauche的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Judith Habicht-Mauche', 18)}}的其他基金
Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Award: Trace Element Analysis as a Guide to Exchange
博士论文改进奖:以微量元素分析为交流指南
- 批准号:
1935920 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 1.14万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Analytic Approaches To Tracing Interaction Networks In The US Southwest
合作研究:追踪美国西南部互动网络的分析方法
- 批准号:
1522497 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 1.14万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
The Origin and Spread of Glaze-Painted Pottery as Seen from Tijeras Pueblo, NM
从新墨西哥州蒂赫拉斯普韦布洛看釉彩陶器的起源和传播
- 批准号:
0912154 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 1.14万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Ceramic Production, Communities of Practice, and Identity: An Examination of Culture Contact in Spanish California
陶瓷生产、实践社区和身份:西班牙加利福尼亚州文化接触的考察
- 批准号:
0612767 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 1.14万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Assessing Resource Utilization and Trade Among Prehistoric Rio Grande Glaze Paints Using Lead Isotope Analysis
使用铅同位素分析评估史前里奥格兰德釉涂料的资源利用和贸易
- 批准号:
9602123 - 财政年份:1996
- 资助金额:
$ 1.14万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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